我们可以使用MySQL JOIN的语法将两个表连接到PHP函数mysql_query()中。这个函数用于执行SQL命令,然后可以使用另一个PHP函数mysql_fetch_array()来获取所有选择的数据。
为了说明这一点,我们有以下示例−
在这个示例中,我们使用了两个具有以下数据的MySQL表−
mysql> SELECT * FROM tcount_tbl; +-----------------+----------------+ | tutorial_author | tutorial_count | +-----------------+----------------+ | mahran | 20 | | mahnaz | NULL | | Jen | NULL | | Gill | 20 | | John Poul | 1 | | Sanjay | 1 | +-----------------+----------------+ 6 rows in set (0.01 sec) mysql> SELECT * from tutorials_tbl; +-------------+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | tutorial_id | tutorial_title | tutorial_author | submission_date | +-------------+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | 1 | Learn PHP | John Poul | 2007-05-24 | | 2 | Learn MySQL | Abdul S | 2007-05-24 | | 3 | JAVA Tutorial | Sanjay | 2007-05-06 | +-------------+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
现在,以下是一个PHP脚本,它将连接表格以选择来自表格tutorials_tbl的所有作者,并将从 tcount_tbl中选择相应数量的教程。
<?php $dbhost = 'localhost:3036'; $dbuser = 'root'; $dbpass = 'rootpassword'; $conn = mysql_connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpass); if(! $conn ) { die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error()); } $sql = 'SELECT a.tutorial_id, a.tutorial_author, b.tutorial_count FROM tutorials_tbl a, tcount_tbl b WHERE a.tutorial_author = b.tutorial_author'; mysql_select_db('TUTORIALS'); $retval = mysql_query( $sql, $conn ); if(! $retval ) { die('Could not get data: ' . mysql_error()); } while($row = mysql_fetch_array($retval, MYSQL_ASSOC)) { echo "Author:{$row['tutorial_author']} <br> ". "Count: {$row['tutorial_count']} <br> ". "Tutorial ID: {$row['tutorial_id']} <br> ". "--------------------------------<br>"; } echo "Fetched data successfully</p><p>"; mysql_close($conn); ?>
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