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mysql存储中怎么使用while批量插入数据

WBOY
WBOY转载
2023-05-27 10:07:451385浏览

    批量提交

    while 语句写法:

        while '条件' do
                循环体语句;
        end while;

    完整写法

    drop procedure if exists test_insert;
    delimiter $$
    create procedure test_insert(n int)
        begin
        declare v int default 0;
        set AUTOCOMMIT = 0;
        while v < n
            do
                    insert into test(second_key, text, field_4,status, create_date)
                    values ((v*10),
                    concat(&#39;t&#39;,v),
                    substring(md5(rand()), 1, 10),
                    &#39;good&#39;,
                    adddate(&#39;1970-01-01&#39;, rand(v) * 10000));
            set v = v + 1;
         end while;
          set AUTOCOMMIT = 1;
    end$$
    delimiter ;

    查看、删除存储过程:

    mysql> show procedure status like &#39;test_insert&#39;;
    mysql> show create procedure test_insert\G;
    mysql> drop procedure if exists test_insert;

    创建表

    CREATE TABLE test (
    id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
    second_key INT,
    text VARCHAR(20),
    field_4 VARCHAR(20),
    status VARCHAR(10),
    create_date date,
    PRIMARY KEY (id),
    KEY idx_second_key (second_key)
    ) Engine=InnoDB CHARSET=utf8;

    插入100万条数据

    mysql> call test_insert(1000000);
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (31.86 sec)

    单个提交

    完整写法

    drop procedure if exists test_insert;
    delimiter $$
    create procedure test_insert(n int)
        begin
        declare v int default 0;
        while v < n
            do
                    insert into test(second_key, text, field_4,status, create_date)
                    values ((v*10),
                    concat(&#39;t&#39;,v),
                    substring(md5(rand()), 1, 10),
                    &#39;good&#39;,
                    adddate(&#39;1970-01-01&#39;, rand(v) * 10000));
            set v = v + 1;
         end while;
    end$$
    delimiter ;

    插入1万条数据

    mysql> call test_insert(10000);
    Query OK, 1 row affected (1 min 8.52 sec)

    打开另一个窗口查看

    mysql> select count(*) from test.test;
    +----------+
    | count(*) |
    +----------+
    |     1428 |
    +----------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)
    mysql> select count(*) from test.test;
    +----------+
    | count(*) |
    +----------+
    |     1598 |
    +----------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)
    mysql> select count(*) from test.test;
    +----------+
    | count(*) |
    +----------+
    |     1721 |
    +----------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)
    mysql> select count(*) from test.test;
    +----------+
    | count(*) |
    +----------+
    |     1983 |
    +----------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)

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