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SpringBoot怎么搭建Dubbo项目实现斐波那契第n项

WBOY
WBOY转载
2023-05-17 23:58:10922浏览

    step1 新建项目

    方法1:直接在IDEA里新建如图:

    SpringBoot怎么搭建Dubbo项目实现斐波那契第n项

    方法2:在start.spring.io新建

    SpringBoot怎么搭建Dubbo项目实现斐波那契第n项

    可能有的小朋友已经发现了,第一种方式的Server URL就是第二个的网站,都是一样的

    要新建两个项目,第一个项目如上图所示,第二个项目只需要将provider改为consumer

    其余不变,解压后通过IDEA打开

    step2 新建需要的包和接口以及实现类

    provider 项目结构:

    SpringBoot怎么搭建Dubbo项目实现斐波那契第n项

    consumer 项目结构:

    SpringBoot怎么搭建Dubbo项目实现斐波那契第n项

    请注意,两个ServiceAPI在项目中的的所在位置,或者说包名要严格一致,否则后续会出问题

    如果不一致,可以按照如下方式按需进行更改

    SpringBoot怎么搭建Dubbo项目实现斐波那契第n项

    xsd放到指定目录下:

    C:\Users\用户名\.lemminx\cache\http\code.alibabatech.com\schema\dubbo

    文件:dubbo.xsd

    step3 在两个项目的resource下新建配置文件

    需要新建的名字为:spring-dubbo.xml

    provider的该配置文件中写入:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    	   http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
        <!-- dubbo应用名称 -->
        <dubbo:application name="springboot-buddo-provider"/>
        <!-- 发布者 dubbo协议  -->
        <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20881"/>
        <!-- 定义bean -->
        <bean id="providerImpl" class="com.springdubbo.demo.springbootdubbo.apiImpl.ProviderImpl"/>
        <!-- dubbo服务 发布者发布服务  需要暴露的服务接口 -->
        <dubbo:service interface="com.springdubbo.demo.springbootdubbo.ServiceAPI" ref="providerImpl"
                       registry="N/A"/>
    </beans>

    consumer的该配置文件内写入:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    	   http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
        <!-- dubbo应用名称 -->
        <dubbo:application name="springboot-buddo-consumer"/>
        <!-- 远程服务调用代理 -->
        <dubbo:reference id="consumerImpl"
                         interface="com.springdubbo.demo.springbootdubbo.ServiceAPI"
                         url="dubbo://localhost:20881" />
    </beans>

    step4 代码编写

    导入依赖

    在两个项目的pom.xml下均添加依赖:

    <dependency>
    	<groupId>com.alibaba.spring.boot</groupId>
    	<artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    	<version>2.0.0</version>
    </dependency>

    provider

    ProviderImpl

    Service注解一定不要忘记加,而且一定要是dubbo的Service

    package com.springdubbo.demo.springbootdubbo.apiImpl;
    import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
    import com.springdubbo.demo.springbootdubbo.ServiceAPI;
    /**
     * @author wuyt
     * @data 2022/6/11
     * @apiNote
     */
    @Service
    public class ProviderImpl implements ServiceAPI {
        public String getMessage(String message) {
            return "springboot-dubbo-provider  =>>>>>" + message;
        }
        public String getTheFeibN(int n) {
            //斐波那契数列第n项的实现逻辑
        }
    }

    ServiceAPI

    package com.springdubbo.demo.springbootdubbo;
    /**
     * @author wuyt
     * @data 2022/6/11
     * @apiNote
     */
    public interface ServiceAPI {
        public String getMessage(String message);
        public String getTheFeibN(int n);
    }

    SpringbootDubboApplication

    一定要加上ImportResource注解

    package com.springdubbo.demo.springbootdubbo;
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;
    @SpringBootApplication
    @ImportResource("classpath:spring-dubbo.xml")
    public class SpringbootDubboApplication {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(SpringbootDubboApplication.class, args);
        }
    }

    consumer

    ServiceAPI

    package com.springdubbo.demo.springbootdubbo;
    /**
     * @author wuyt
     * @data 2022/6/11
     * @apiNote
     */
    public interface ServiceAPI {
        public String getMessage(String message);
        public String getTheFeibN(int n);
    }

    SpringbootDubboApplication

    package com.springdubbo.demo.springbootdubbo;
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;
    @SpringBootApplication
    @ImportResource("classpath:spring-dubbo.xml")
    public class SpringbootDubboApplication {
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		ConfigurableApplicationContext count = SpringApplication.run(SpringbootDubboApplication.class, args);
    		ServiceAPI impl = (ServiceAPI)count.getBean("consumerImpl");
    //		System.out.println(impl.getMessage("Hello dubbo"));
    		System.out.println(impl.getTheFeibN(10));
    	}
    }

    端口冲突更改

    可以修改provider或者是consumer其中任意一个的端口号

    这里修改consumer运行的端口号:

    SpringBoot怎么搭建Dubbo项目实现斐波那契第n项

    step5 运行

    首先运行provider,然后运行consumer

    结果:

    SpringBoot怎么搭建Dubbo项目实现斐波那契第n项

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