PHP 163邮件自动发送-php教程-PHP中文网

首页

后端开发

php教程

PHP 163邮件自动发送

巴扎黑

Nov 09, 2016 am 11:39 AM

php

demo.html

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>PHP利用smtp类发送邮件范例</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="sendmail.php" method="post">
<p>收件人：<input type="text" name="toemail" /></p>
<p>标  题：<input type="text" name="title" /></p>
<p>内  容：<textarea name="content" cols="50" rows="5"></textarea></p>
<p><input type="submit" value="发送"  /></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>

sendmail.php

<meta charset="utf-8">
<?php
/**
* 注：本邮件类都是经过我测试成功了的，如果大家发送邮件的时候遇到了失败的问题，请从以下几点排查：
* 1. 用户名和密码是否正确；
* 2. 检查邮箱设置是否启用了smtp服务；
* 3. 是否是php环境的问题导致；
* 4. 将26行的$smtp->debug = false改为true，可以显示错误信息，然后可以复制报错信息到网上搜一下错误的原因
*/
require_once "email.class.php";
//******************** 配置信息 ********************************
$smtpserver = "smtp.163.com";//SMTP服务器
$smtpserverport =25;//SMTP服务器端口
$smtpusermail = "onestopweb@163.com";//SMTP服务器的用户邮箱
$smtpemailto = $_POST[&#39;toemail&#39;];//发送给谁
$smtpuser = "onestopweb";//SMTP服务器的用户帐号
$smtppass = "123456";//SMTP服务器的用户密码
$mailtitle = $_POST[&#39;title&#39;];//邮件主题
$mailcontent = "<h1 id="POST-content">".$_POST[&#39;content&#39;]."</h1>";//邮件内容
$mailtype = "HTML";//邮件格式（HTML/TXT）,TXT为文本邮件
//************************ 配置信息 ****************************
$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);//这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证.
$smtp->debug = false;//是否显示发送的调试信息
$state = $smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailtitle, $mailcontent, $mailtype);
echo "<div style=&#39;width:300px; margin:36px auto;&#39;>";
if($state==""){
echo "对不起，邮件发送失败！请检查邮箱填写是否有误。";
echo "<a href=&#39;index.html&#39;>点此返回</a>";
exit();
}
echo "恭喜！邮件发送成功！！";
echo "<a href=&#39;index.html&#39;>点此返回</a>";
echo "</div>";
?>

email.class.php

<?php
class Smtp
{
    var $smtp_port;
    var $time_out;
    var $host_name;
    var $log_file;
    var $relay_host;
    var $debug;
    var $auth;
    var $user;
    var $pass;
    var $sock;
    function Smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass)
    {
        $this->debug = FALSE;
        $this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
        $this->relay_host = $relay_host;
        $this->time_out = 3600; 
        $this->auth = $auth;
        $this->user = $user;
        $this->pass = $pass;
        $this->host_name = "localhost";
        $this->log_file = "";
        $this->sock = FALSE;
    }
    function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
    {
        $mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
        $body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\.)", "\1.\3", $body);
        $header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
        if($mailtype=="HTML"){
            $header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
        }
        $header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n";
        if ($cc != "") {
            $header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n";
        }
        $header .= "From: $from<".$from.">\r\n";
        $header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n";
        $header .= $additional_headers;
        $header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n";
        $header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n";
        list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
        $header .= "Message-ID: <".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from.">\r\n";
        $TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
        if ($cc != "") {
            $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
        }
        if ($bcc != "") {
            $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
        }
        $sent = TRUE;
        foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
            $rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
            
            if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
                $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
                $sent = FALSE;
                continue;
            }
            if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) {
                $this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
            } else {
                $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
                $sent = FALSE;
            }
            fclose($this->sock);
            $this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
        }
        return $sent;
    }
   function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "")
    {
        if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) {
            return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
        }
        if($this->auth){
            if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user))) {
                return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
            }
            if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass))) {
                return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
            }
        }
        if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<".$from.">")) {
            return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
        }
        if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<".$to.">")) {
            return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
        }
        if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA")) {
            return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
        }
        if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) {
            return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
        }
        if (!$this->smtp_eom()) {
            return $this->smtp_error("sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> [EOM]");
        }
        if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) {
            return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
        }
        return TRUE;
    }
    function smtp_sockopen($address)
    {
        if ($this->relay_host == "") {
            return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
        } else {
            return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
        }
    }
    function smtp_sockopen_relay()
    {
        $this->log_write("Trying to ".$this->relay_host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
        $this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
        if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
            $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
            $this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
            return FALSE;
        }
        $this->log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
        return TRUE;
    }
    function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
    {
        $domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\1", $address);
        if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
            $this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n");
            return FALSE;
        }
        foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
            $this->log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
           $this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
            if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
                $this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n");
                $this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
               continue;
            }
            $this->log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n");
            return TRUE;
        }
        $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n");
       return FALSE;
    }
    function smtp_message($header, $body)
    {
      fputs($this->sock, $header."\r\n".$body);
        $this->smtp_debug("> ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"."> ", $header."\n> ".$body."\n> "));
        return TRUE;
    }
    function smtp_eom()
   {
        fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
        $this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
        return $this->smtp_ok();
    }
    function smtp_ok()
   {
        $response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
        $this->smtp_debug($response."\n");
        if (!ereg("^[23]", $response)) {
            fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
            fgets($this->sock, 512);
            $this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n");
            return FALSE;
        }
        return TRUE;
    }
    function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "")
    {
        if ($arg != "") {
           if($cmd=="") $cmd = $arg;
            else $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg;
        }
        fputs($this->sock, $cmd."\r\n");
        $this->smtp_debug("> ".$cmd."\n");
        return $this->smtp_ok();
    }
    function smtp_error($string)
    {
        $this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n");
        return FALSE;
    }
    function log_write($message)
    {
        $this->smtp_debug($message);
        if ($this->log_file == "") {
                return TRUE;
        }
        $message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message;
        if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a"))) {
            $this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this->log_file."\"\n");
            return FALSE;;
        }
        flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
        fputs($fp, $message);
        fclose($fp);
        return TRUE;
    }
    function strip_comment($address)
   {
        $comment = "\([^()]*\)";
       while (ereg($comment, $address)) {
            $address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
        }
        return $address;
    }
    function get_address($address)
    {
        $address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address);
        $address = ereg_replace("^.*<(.+)>.*$", "\1", $address);
        return $address;
    }
    function smtp_debug($message)
    {
        if ($this->debug) {
        echo $message;
        }
    }
}
?>

效果图：

声明

本文内容由网友自发贡献，版权归原作者所有，本站不承担相应法律责任。如您发现有涉嫌抄袭侵权的内容，请联系admin@php.cn

继续使用PHP：耐力的原因Apr 19, 2025 am 12:23 AM

PHP仍然流行的原因是其易用性、灵活性和强大的生态系统。1)易用性和简单语法使其成为初学者的首选。2)与web开发紧密结合，处理HTTP请求和数据库交互出色。3)庞大的生态系统提供了丰富的工具和库。4)活跃的社区和开源性质使其适应新需求和技术趋势。

PHP和Python：探索他们的相似性和差异Apr 19, 2025 am 12:21 AM

PHP和Python都是高层次的编程语言，广泛应用于Web开发、数据处理和自动化任务。1.PHP常用于构建动态网站和内容管理系统，而Python常用于构建Web框架和数据科学。2.PHP使用echo输出内容，Python使用print。3.两者都支持面向对象编程，但语法和关键字不同。4.PHP支持弱类型转换，Python则更严格。5.PHP性能优化包括使用OPcache和异步编程，Python则使用cProfile和异步编程。

PHP和Python：解释了不同的范例Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM

PHP主要是过程式编程，但也支持面向对象编程（OOP）；Python支持多种范式，包括OOP、函数式和过程式编程。PHP适合web开发，Python适用于多种应用，如数据分析和机器学习。

PHP和Python：深入了解他们的历史Apr 18, 2025 am 12:25 AM

PHP起源于1994年，由RasmusLerdorf开发，最初用于跟踪网站访问者，逐渐演变为服务器端脚本语言，广泛应用于网页开发。Python由GuidovanRossum于1980年代末开发，1991年首次发布，强调代码可读性和简洁性，适用于科学计算、数据分析等领域。

在PHP和Python之间进行选择：指南Apr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM

PHP适合网页开发和快速原型开发，Python适用于数据科学和机器学习。1.PHP用于动态网页开发，语法简单，适合快速开发。2.Python语法简洁，适用于多领域，库生态系统强大。

PHP和框架：现代化语言Apr 18, 2025 am 12:14 AM

PHP在现代化进程中仍然重要，因为它支持大量网站和应用，并通过框架适应开发需求。1.PHP7提升了性能并引入了新功能。2.现代框架如Laravel、Symfony和CodeIgniter简化开发，提高代码质量。3.性能优化和最佳实践进一步提升应用效率。

PHP的影响：网络开发及以后Apr 18, 2025 am 12:10 AM

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP类型提示如何起作用，包括标量类型，返回类型，联合类型和无效类型？Apr 17, 2025 am 12:25 AM

PHP类型提示提升代码质量和可读性。1)标量类型提示：自PHP7.0起，允许在函数参数中指定基本数据类型，如int、float等。2)返回类型提示：确保函数返回值类型的一致性。3)联合类型提示：自PHP8.0起，允许在函数参数或返回值中指定多个类型。4)可空类型提示：允许包含null值，处理可能返回空值的函数。

See all articles