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Python之FTP传输

高洛峰
高洛峰原创
2016-10-18 10:34:561285浏览

访问FTP,无非两件事情:upload和download,最近在项目中需要从ftp下载大量文件,然后我就试着去实验自己的ftp操作类,如下(PS:此段有问题,别复制使用,可以参考去试验自己的ftp类!)

import os
from ftplib import FTP
  
class FTPSync():
    def __init__(self, host, usr, psw, log_file):
        self.host = host
        self.usr = usr
        self.psw = psw
        self.log_file = log_file
      
    def __ConnectServer(self):
        try:
            self.ftp = FTP(self.host)
            self.ftp.login(self.usr, self.psw)
            self.ftp.set_pasv(False)
            return True
        except Exception:
            return False
      
    def __CloseServer(self):
        try:
            self.ftp.quit()
            return True
        except Exception:
            return False
      
    def __CheckSizeEqual(self, remoteFile, localFile):
        try:
            remoteFileSize = self.ftp.size(remoteFile)
            localFileSize = os.path.getsize(localFile)
            if localFileSize == remoteFileSize:
                return True
            else:
                return False
        except Exception:
            return None
          
    def __DownloadFile(self, remoteFile, localFile):
        try:
            self.ftp.cwd(os.path.dirname(remoteFile))
            f = open(localFile, 'wb')
            remoteFileName = 'RETR ' + os.path.basename(remoteFile)
            self.ftp.retrbinary(remoteFileName, f.write)
              
            if self.__CheckSizeEqual(remoteFile, localFile):
                self.log_file.write('The File is downloaded successfully to %s' + '\n' % localFile)
                return True
            else:
                self.log_file.write('The localFile %s size is not same with the remoteFile' + '\n' %localFile)
                return False
        except Exception:
            return False
      
    def __DownloadFolder(self, remoteFolder, localFolder):
        try:
            fileList = []
            self.ftp.retrlines('NLST', fileList.append)
            for remoteFile in fileList:
                localFile = os.path.join(localFolder, remoteFile)
                return self.__DownloadFile(remoteFile, localFile)
        except Exception:
            return False
      
    def SyncFromFTP(self, remoteFolder, localFolder):
        self.__DownloadFolder(remoteFolder, localFolder)
        self.log_file.close()
        self.__CloseServer()


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