nginx环境搭建（windows）

安装nginx

下载nginx（官网）
本次下载的是：nginx/Windows-1.10.1（Mainline version）
然后将zip包解压，放到指定目录。
cmd查看nginx -h 命令

<code>D:\nginx-<span>1.11</span><span>.1</span>>nginx.exe -h
nginx version: nginx/<span>1.11</span><span>.1</span>
Usage: nginx [-?hvVtTq] [-s <span>signal</span>] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives]

Options:
  -?,-h         : this help
  -v            : show version <span>and</span><span>exit</span>
  -V            : show version <span>and</span> configure options <span>then</span><span>exit</span>
  -t            : test <span>configuration</span><span>and</span><span>exit</span>
  -T            : test <span>configuration</span>, dump it <span>and</span><span>exit</span>
  -q            : suppress non-error messages during <span>configuration</span> testing
  -s <span>signal</span>     : send <span>signal</span><span>to</span> a master <span>process</span>: stop, quit, reopen, reload
  -p prefix     : set prefix path (<span>default</span>: NONE)
  -c filename   : set <span>configuration</span><span>file</span> (<span>default</span>: conf/nginx.conf)
  -g directives : set global directives <span>out</span><span>of</span><span>configuration</span><span>file</span></code>

官网文档命令说明（链接）：

<code>nginx/Windows runs <span>as</span><span>a</span> standard console application (<span>not</span><span>a</span> service), <span>and</span><span>it</span> can be managed <span>using</span><span>the</span> following commands:

nginx -s stop   fast shutdown
nginx -s quit   graceful shutdown
nginx -s reload changing configuration, starting <span>new</span> worker processes <span>with</span><span>a</span><span>new</span> configuration, graceful shutdown <span>of</span> old worker processes
nginx -s reopen re-opening <span>log</span><span>files</span></code>

启动nginx：D:\nginx-1.11.1>start nginx.exe
然后打开浏览器输入localhost，可以看到如下：

至此，nginx在windows上面就安装完毕了。

配置PHP的fast-cgi

官方教程（链接）
下载RunHiddenConsole，并放置在指定目录，例如c:\bin。
建立bat文件：start-php-fcgi.bat。文件内容如下（php-cgi.exe目录需配置）：
@ECHO OFF <br> ECHO Starting PHP FastCGI... <br> set PATH=C:\PHP;%PATH% <br> c:\bin\RunHiddenConsole.exe C:\PHP\php-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:9123
启动start-php-fcgi.bat文件。
配置nginx文件：nginx.conf。
修改server配置：

<code><span>server</span> {
        listen       <span>80</span>;
        server_name  localhost;
        root e:;

        <span>#charset koi8-r;</span><span>#access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;</span>        location / {
            <span>#root   E:;</span><span>index</span><span>index</span>.html <span>index</span>.htm <span>index</span>.php;
        }

        <span>#error_page  404              /404.html;</span><span># redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html</span><span>#</span>
        error_page   <span>500</span><span>502</span><span>503</span><span>504</span>  /<span>50</span>x.html;
        location = /<span>50</span>x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        <span># proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ \.php$ {</span><span>#    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;</span><span>#}</span><span># pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000</span><span>#</span>
        location ~ \.php$ {
            <span>#root          E:;</span>
            fastcgi_pass   <span>127.0</span><span>.0</span><span>.1</span>:<span>9123</span>;
            fastcgi_index  <span>index</span>.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;<span>#/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;</span>
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

        <span># deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root</span><span># concurs with nginx's one</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ /\.ht {</span><span>#    deny  all;</span><span>#}</span>
    }</code>

在root目录建立index.php

<code><span>echo</span><span>"it works"</span>;</code>

然后cmd重启nginx。
浏览器里面打开localhost，看到：

至此nginx+php配置完毕。

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以上就介绍了 nginx环境搭建（windows），包括了方面的内容，希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。