lighttpd+php安装

今天弄了一个小内存的vps apache太占内存了，决定放弃，该用lighttpd 从网上找了一大堆的文章，最后终于安装成功了 1.编译安装mysql ./configure --prefix=/srv/mysql --without-debug --with-extra-charsets=all --enable-assembler --with-pthread --enable-thread-safe-client --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --localstatedir=/srv/mysql/data --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-big-tables make make install 剩下的步骤省略.... 2.安装php phpcgi 一开始安装了php5.3的版本，后来不论怎么调整编译参数都不能编译成php-cgi放弃，该用5.2，不知道是我没有添加什么参数还是 什么原因，如果有谁知道希望告诉我一声 我的编译参数：./configure --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --enable-xml --enable-mbstring --enable-soap --enable-bcmath --with-mysql=/srv/mysql --with-gd --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-ldap --enable-ftp --with-kerberos --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --enable-xmlreader --enable-xmlwriter --enable-zip --with-mysqli=/srv/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-rpath --enable-magic-quotes --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sysvmsg --enable-wddx --enable-ucd-snmp-hack --enable-shmop --enable-dom --with-xsl --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql=/srv/mysql --with-xmlrpc --with-mcrypt --with-iconv --with-openssl-dir=/usr/local/ssl --with-imap-ssl=/usr/local/ssl --with-gettext=shared --with-imap --enable-fpm --enable-fpm-user --enable-fpm-group --enable-cgi --enable-fastcgi --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-pcntl make make install 3.编译lighttpd ./configure --prefix=/srv/lighttpd make make install 4.安装spawn-fcgi ./configure --prefix=/srv/spawn-fcgi make make install 5.编写spawn-fcgi脚本 #!/bin/sh # # php-cgi - php-fastcgi swaping via spawn-fcgi # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Run php-cgi as app server # processname: php-cgi # config: /etc/sysconfig/phpfastcgi (defaults RH style) # pidfile: /var/run/php_cgi.pid # Note: See how to use this script : # http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/rhel-fedora-install-configure-nginx-php5/ # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 spawnfcgi="/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi" php_cgi="/usr/bin/php-cgi" prog=$(basename $php_cgi) server_ip=127.0.0.1 server_port=9000 server_user=nginx server_group=nginx server_childs=5 pidfile="/var/run/php_cgi.pid" # do not edit, put changes in /etc/sysconfig/phpfastcgi [ -f /etc/sysconfig/phpfastcgi ] && . /etc/sysconfig/phpfastcgi start() { [ -x $php_cgi ] || exit 1 [ -x $spawnfcgi ] || exit 2 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $spawnfcgi -a ${server_ip} -p ${server_port} -u ${server_user} -g ${server_group} -P ${pidfile} -C ${server_childs} -f ${php_cgi} retval=$? echo return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc -p ${pidfile} $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ -f ${pidfile} ] && /bin/rm -f ${pidfile} return $retval } restart(){ stop sleep 2 start } rh_status(){ status -p ${pidfile} $prog } case "$1" in start) start;; stop) stop;; restart) restart;; status) rh_status;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}" exit 3 esac 这里我们是使用端口启动，注意 6.修改lighttpd配置 ####################################################################### ## ## /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf ## ## check /etc/lighttpd/conf.d/*.conf for the configuration of modules. ## ####################################################################### ####################################################################### ## ## Some Variable definition which will make chrooting easier. ## ## if you add a variable here. Add the corresponding variable in the ## chroot example aswell. ## var.log_root = "/srv/lighttpd/log" var.server_root = "/srv/lighttpd" #var.state_dir = "/var/run" var.home_dir = "/srv/lighttpd" var.conf_dir = "/etc/lighttpd" ## ## run the server chrooted. ## ## This requires root permissions during startup. ## ## If you run Chrooted set the the variables to directories relative to ## the chroot dir. ## ## example chroot configuration: ## #var.log_root = "/logs" #var.server_root = "/" #var.state_dir = "/run" #var.home_dir = "/lib/lighttpd" #var.vhosts_dir = "/vhosts" #var.conf_dir = "/etc" # #server.chroot = "/srv/lighttpd" ## ## Some additional variables to make the configuration easier ## ## ## Base directory for all virtual hosts ## ## used in: ## conf.d/evhost.conf ## conf.d/simple_vhost.conf ## vhosts.d/vhosts.template ## var.vhosts_dir = "/www/root/mail" ## ## Cache for mod_compress ## ## used in: ## conf.d/compress.conf ## var.cache_dir = "/tmp" ## ## Base directory for sockets. ## ## used in: ## conf.d/fastcgi.conf ## conf.d/scgi.conf ## var.socket_dir = home_dir + "/sockets" ## ####################################################################### ####################################################################### ## ## Load the modules. # include "modules.conf" ## ####################################################################### ####################################################################### ## ## Basic Configuration ## --------------------- ## server.port = 80 ## ## Use IPv6? ## server.use-ipv6 = "disable" ## ## bind to a specific IP ## #server.bind = "localhost" ## ## Run as a different username/groupname. ## This requires root permissions during startup. ## server.username = "lighttpd" server.groupname = "lighttpd" ## ## enable core files. ## #server.core-files = "disable" ## ## Document root ## server.document-root = "/www/root/mail" ## ## The value for the "Server:" response field. ## ## It would be nice to keep it at "lighttpd". ## #server.tag = "lighttpd" ## ## store a pid file ## server.pid-file = "/tmp/lighttpd.pid" ## ####################################################################### ####################################################################### ## ## Logging Options ## ------------------ ## ## all logging options can be overwritten per vhost. ## ## Path to the error log file ## server.errorlog = log_root + "/error.log" ## ## If you want to log to syslog you have to unset the ## server.errorlog setting and uncomment the next line. ## #server.errorlog-use-syslog = "enable" ## ## Access log config ## #include "conf.d/access_log.conf" ## ## The debug options are moved into their own file. ## see conf.d/debug.conf for various options for request debugging. ## #include "conf.d/debug.conf" ## ####################################################################### ####################################################################### ## ## Tuning/Performance ## -------------------- ## ## corresponding documentation: ## http://www.lighttpd.net/documentation/performance.html ## ## set the event-handler (read the performance section in the manual) ## ## possible options on linux are: ## ## select ## poll ## linux-sysepoll ## ## linux-sysepoll is recommended on kernel 2.6. ## server.event-handler = "linux-sysepoll" ## ## The basic network interface for all platforms at the syscalls read() ## and write(). Every modern OS provides its own syscall to help network ## servers transfer files as fast as possible ## ## linux-sendfile - is recommended for small files. ## writev - is recommended for sending many large files ## server.network-backend = "linux-sendfile" ## ## As lighttpd is a single-threaded server, its main resource limit is ## the number of file descriptors, which is set to 1024 by default (on ## most systems). ## ## If you are running a high-traffic site you might want to increase this ## limit by setting server.max-fds. ## ## Changing this setting requires root permissions on startup. see ## server.username/server.groupname. ## ## By default lighttpd would not change the operation system default. ## But setting it to 2048 is a better default for busy servers. ## server.max-fds = 2048 ## ## Stat() call caching. ## ## lighttpd can utilize FAM/Gamin to cache stat call. ## ## possible values are: ## disable, simple or fam. ## server.stat-cache-engine = "simple" ## ## Fine tuning for the request handling ## ## max-connections == max-fds/2 (maybe /3) ## means the other file handles are used for fastcgi/files ## server.max-connections = 100 ## ## How many seconds to keep a keep-alive connection open, ## until we consider it idle. ## ## Default: 5 ## server.max-keep-alive-idle = 3 ## ## How many keep-alive requests until closing the connection. ## ## Default: 16 ## #server.max-keep-alive-requests = 16 ## ## Maximum size of a request in kilobytes. ## By default it is unlimited (0). ## ## Uploads to your server cant be larger than this value. ## #server.max-request-size = 0 ## ## Time to read from a socket before we consider it idle. ## ## Default: 60 ## server.max-read-idle = 30 ## ## Time to write to a socket before we consider it idle. ## ## Default: 360 ## #server.max-write-idle = 360 ## ## Traffic Shaping ## ----------------- ## ## see /usr/share/doc/lighttpd/traffic-shaping.txt ## ## Values are in kilobyte per second. ## ## Keep in mind that a limit below 32kB/s might actually limit the ## traffic to 32kB/s. This is caused by the size of the TCP send ## buffer. ## ## per server: ## #server.kbytes-per-second = 128 ## ## per connection: ## #connection.kbytes-per-second = 32 ## ####################################################################### ####################################################################### ## ## Filename/File handling ## ------------------------ ## ## files to check for if .../ is requested ## index-file.names = ( "index.php", "index.rb", "index.html", ## "index.htm", "default.htm" ) ## index-file.names += ( "index.xhtml", "index.html", "index.htm", "default.htm", "index.php" ) ## ## deny access the file-extensions ## ## ~ is for backupfiles from vi, emacs, joe, ... ## .inc is often used for code includes which should in general not be part ## of the document-root url.access-deny = ( "~", ".inc" ) ## ## disable range requests for pdf files ## workaround for a bug in the Acrobat Reader plugin. ## $HTTP["url"] =~ "\.pdf$" { server.range-requests = "disable" } ## ## url handling modules (rewrite, redirect) ## #url.rewrite = ( "^/$" => "/server-status" ) #url.redirect = ( "^/wishlist/(.+)" => "http://www.example.com/$1" ) ## ## both rewrite/redirect support back reference to regex conditional using %n ## #$HTTP["host"] =~ "^www\.(.*)" { # url.redirect = ( "^/(.*)" => "http://%1/$1" ) #} ## ## which extensions should not be handle via static-file transfer ## ## .php, .pl, .fcgi are most often handled by mod_fastcgi or mod_cgi ## static-file.exclude-extensions = ( ".php", ".pl", ".fcgi", ".scgi" ) ## ## error-handler for status 404 ## #server.error-handler-404 = "/error-handler.html" #server.error-handler-404 = "/error-handler.php" ## ## Format: .html ## -> ..../status-404.html for 'File not found' ## #server.errorfile-prefix = "/srv/www/htdocs/errors/status-" ## ## mimetype mapping ## include "conf.d/mime.conf" ## ## directory listing configuration ## include "conf.d/dirlisting.conf" ## ## Should lighttpd follow symlinks? ## server.follow-symlink = "enable" ## ## force all filenames to be lowercase? ## #server.force-lowercase-filenames = "disable" ## ## defaults to /var/tmp as we assume it is a local harddisk ## server.upload-dirs = ( "/tmp" ) ## ####################################################################### ####################################################################### ## ## SSL Support ## ------------- ## ## To enable SSL for the whole server you have to provide a valid ## certificate and have to enable the SSL engine.:: ## ## ssl.engine = "enable" ## ssl.pemfile = "/path/to/server.pem" ## ## The HTTPS protocol does not allow you to use name-based virtual ## hosting with SSL. If you want to run multiple SSL servers with ## one lighttpd instance you must use IP-based virtual hosting: :: ## ## $SERVER["socket"] == "10.0.0.1:443" { ## ssl.engine = "enable" ## ssl.pemfile = "/etc/ssl/private/www.example.com.pem" ## server.name = "www.example.com" ## ## server.document-root = "/srv/www/vhosts/example.com/www/" ## } ## ## If you have a .crt and a .key file, cat them together into a ## single PEM file: ## $ cat /etc/ssl/private/lighttpd.key /etc/ssl/certs/lighttpd.crt \ ## > /etc/ssl/private/lighttpd.pem ## #ssl.pemfile = "/etc/ssl/private/lighttpd.pem" ## ## optionally pass the CA certificate here. ## ## #ssl.ca-file = "" ## ####################################################################### ####################################################################### ## ## custom includes like vhosts. ## #include "conf.d/config.conf" #include_shell "cat /etc/lighttpd/vhosts.d/*.conf" ## ####################################################################### server.modules = ( "mod_access", "mod_rewrite", "mod_fastcgi", ) fastcgi.server = ( ".php" => (( "host" => "127.0.0.1", "port" => "9000", "docroot" => "/www/root/mail" ))) ok启动 备注：千万不要使用mysql5.5，这个版本占用内存太大