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如何调试 CSS `calc()` 值?

Linda Hamilton
Linda Hamilton原创
2024-12-14 02:15:09489浏览

How Do I Debug CSS `calc()` Values?

如何调试 CSS calc() 值?

问题

我有相对复杂的公式,例如:transform: scale(var(--image-scale)) translateY(calc((1px var(--element-height) (var(--image-scale) - 1)) / 2 * var(--scrolled-out-y)))

如何调试计算出的值?
此外,是否有办法验证/突出显示公式错误?

我尝试这样做

    position: fixed;</p>
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">display: block;
left:0;
right: 0;
background: yellow;
padding: 5px;
z-index: 100;
content: calc((1px * var(--element-height) * (var(--image-scale) - 1)) / 2 * var(--scrolled-out-y));

没有用

我发现的唯一方法是将计算的一部分放在未使用的数字属性中,例如,下面的 gif 中的 background-position-x,这样它将在计算选项卡上显示计算的值——有用但不太方便(notice background-position-x 在页面滚动时发生变化):

enter image description here
<div>


<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">cssProps: true

})
const results = Splitting();

var parallaxedElements = document.querySelectorAll('.section');

document.addEventListener('scroll', function(e) {

parallaxedElements
Array.from(parallaxedElements).forEach((el) => {
  var bcr = el.getBoundingClientRect();
  if (bcr.y < 0 &amp;&amp; Math.abs(bcr.y) <= bcr.height) {
    el.style.setProperty("--scrolled-out-y", Math.round(Math.abs(bcr.y) * 10000 / bcr.height) / 10000);
  }
});
</p>
<p>})

  html {</p><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">scroll-behavior: smooth;

}

body {

font-family: "Roboto";
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 1.4;
scroll-behavior: smooth;

}

.section {

position: relative;
background-attachment: fixed;
z-index: 1;
--image-scale: 1.2;
--scrolled-out-y: 0;

}

.section__background {

position: -webkit-sticky;
position: sticky;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
overflow: hidden;

}

.section__background:after {

content: "";
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
top: 0;
z-index: 1;
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, black, 100% white);
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
opacity: calc(1 + ((var(--viewport-y) * 1.5)));

}

.section__background>img {

height: 150vh;
width: 100%;
object-fit: cover;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0px;
user-select: none;
transform: scale(var(--image-scale)) translateY(calc((-1px * var(--element-height) * (var(--image-scale) - 1)) * var(--scrolled-out-y)));

}
/* .indicator:after {

    position: fixed;
    display: block;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    background: pink;
    padding: 5px;
    z-index: 100;
    content: calc((1px * var(--element-height) * (var(--image-scale) - 1)) / 2 * var(--scrolled-out-y));
} */

.section__container {

padding-bottom: 50vh;
overflow: hidden;
align-items: flex-start;
position: relative;
z-index: 4;

}

.section__heading {

color: #fff;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 45px;
line-height: 1.2;
font-weight: 800;
letter-spacing: 8px;
margin: 0;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
padding-bottom: 50px;
margin-bottom: 50px;

}

.section__heading:after {

content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 200px;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 2px;
transform: translateX(calc(var(--scrolled-out-y) * 100% - 70%));
background: #b38c6b;

}

.section__content {

display: flex;
color: white;
flex-direction: column;

}

.section__content p p {

margin-top: 20px;

}

.splitting {

--char-percent: calc(var(--char-index) / var(--char-total));

}

.splitting .char {

display: inline-block;
opacity: calc(1 + ((var(--viewport-y) * 1.5) - var(--char-percent)));

}

<link rel='stylesheet' href='https://unpkg.com/splitting/dist/splitting.css'></p>
<p><section data-scroll>  <div class="section__background"></p>
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"><div>


<div>
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