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如何在 JavaScript 中计算两个日期之间的月份数?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Mary-Kate Olsen原创
2024-11-04 11:18:29809浏览

How to Calculate the Number of Months Between Two Dates in JavaScript?

计算 JavaScript 中两个日期之间的月份数

计算 JavaScript 中两个 Date() 对象之间的月份差异需要了解定义“相差的月份数。”

方法:

要获得该值,您可以从每个日期对象。使用这些值,您可以根据您的具体解释计算两个日期之间的月数。

示例代码:

一种方法是将差异视为全年的月数差异加上月份数字之间的差异(根据上个月的偏移量进行调整)。

<code class="javascript">function monthDiff(d1, d2) {
    var months;
    months = (d2.getFullYear() - d1.getFullYear()) * 12;
    months -= d1.getMonth();
    months += d2.getMonth();
    return months <= 0 ? 0 : months;
}</code>

用法示例:

The以下代码片段演示了monthDiff函数的用法:

<code class="javascript">// Calculate month difference between November 4th, 2008, and March 12th, 2010
var diff = monthDiff(new Date(2008, 10, 4), new Date(2010, 2, 12));
console.log(diff); // Output: 16

// Calculate month difference between January 1st, 2010, and March 12th, 2010
diff = monthDiff(new Date(2010, 0, 1), new Date(2010, 2, 12));
console.log(diff); // Output: 2

// Calculate month difference between February 1st, 2010, and March 12th, 2010
diff = monthDiff(new Date(2010, 1, 1), new Date(2010, 2, 12));
console.log(diff); // Output: 1</code>

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