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经典的笛卡尔乘积代码,要如何修改它

WBOY
WBOY原创
2016-06-13 10:20:49919浏览

经典的笛卡尔乘积代码,要怎么修改它?
笛卡尔乘积代码:


function Descartes() {  
  $t = func_get_args();  
  if(func_num_args() == 1) return call_user_func_array( __FUNCTION__, $t[0] );  
  $a = array_shift($t);  
  if(! is_array($a)) $a = array($a);  
  $a = array_chunk($a, 1);  
  do {  
  $r = array();  
  $b = array_shift($t);  
  if(! is_array($b)) $b = array($b);  
  foreach($a as $p)  
  foreach(array_chunk($b, 1) as $q)  
  $r[] = array_merge($p, $q);  
  $a = $r;  
  }while($t);  
  return $r;  
}  

$arr = array(  
  array('a1','a2'),  
  'b',  
  array('c1','c2'),  
  array('d1','d2','d3'),
  array('e1','e2','e3')
  //......省略其它元素(也可以是数组),  
);  
   
$r = Descartes( $arr );  
print_r($r);
?>

//////////////////////////////////////

输出:

Array
(
  [0] => Array
  (
  [0] => a1
  [1] => b
  [2] => c1
  [3] => d1
  [4] => e1
  )
  [1] => Array
  (
  [0] => a1
  [1] => b
  [2] => c1
  [3] => d1
  [4] => e2
  )
  ...。。。



////////////////////
现在我只想要3个元素,第一个元素要有a1或a2。那段代码要怎么改?
Array
(
  [0] => Array
  (
  [0] => a1
  [1] => b
  [2] => c1
  )
  ......
  [1] => Array
  (
  [0] => a2
  [1] => c2
  [2] => d3
  )
  ......




------解决方案--------------------
对于
$arr = array(
array('a1','a2'),
'b',
array('c1','c2'),
array('d1','d2','d3'),
array('e1','e2','e3')
//......省略其它元素(也可以是数组),
);
需先对
$arr = array(
'b',
array('c1','c2'),
array('d1','d2','d3'),
array('e1','e2','e3')
//......省略其它元素(也可以是数组),
);
求 M 取 2 的组合
$c = combination($arr, 2);
然后对组合的结果求笛卡尔积

$r = array();
foreach($c as $v)
$r = array_merge($r, Descartes( array('a1','a2'), $v[0], $v[1] )); 
print_r($r);

PHP code
Array(    [0] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => d1            [2] => e1        )    [1] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => d1            [2] => e2        )    [2] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => d1            [2] => e3        )    [3] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => d2            [2] => e1        )    [4] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => d2            [2] => e2        )    [5] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => d2            [2] => e3        )    [6] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => d3            [2] => e1        )    [7] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => d3            [2] => e2        )    [8] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => d3            [2] => e3        )    [9] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => d1            [2] => e1        )    [10] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => d1            [2] => e2        )    [11] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => d1            [2] => e3        )    [12] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => d2            [2] => e1        )    [13] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => d2            [2] => e2        )    [14] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => d2            [2] => e3        )    [15] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => d3            [2] => e1        )    [16] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => d3            [2] => e2        )    [17] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => d3            [2] => e3        )    [18] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c1            [2] => e1        )    [19] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c1            [2] => e2        )    [20] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c1            [2] => e3        )    [21] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c2            [2] => e1        )    [22] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c2            [2] => e2        )    [23] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c2            [2] => e3        )    [24] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c1            [2] => e1        )    [25] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c1            [2] => e2        )    [26] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c1            [2] => e3        )    [27] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c2            [2] => e1        )    [28] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c2            [2] => e2        )    [29] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c2            [2] => e3        )    [30] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c1            [2] => d1        )    [31] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c1            [2] => d2        )    [32] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c1            [2] => d3        )    [33] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c2            [2] => d1        )    [34] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c2            [2] => d2        )    [35] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => c2            [2] => d3        )    [36] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c1            [2] => d1        )    [37] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c1            [2] => d2        )    [38] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c1            [2] => d3        )    [39] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c2            [2] => d1        )    [40] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c2            [2] => d2        )    [41] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => c2            [2] => d3        )    [42] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => b            [2] => e1        )    [43] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => b            [2] => e2        )    [44] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => b            [2] => e3        )    [45] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => b            [2] => e1        )    [46] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => b            [2] => e2        )    [47] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => b            [2] => e3        )    [48] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => b            [2] => d1        )    [49] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => b            [2] => d2        )    [50] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => b            [2] => d3        )    [51] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => b            [2] => d1        )    [52] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => b            [2] => d2        )    [53] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => b            [2] => d3        )    [54] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => b            [2] => c1        )    [55] => Array        (            [0] => a1            [1] => b            [2] => c2        )    [56] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => b            [2] => c1        )    [57] => Array        (            [0] => a2            [1] => b            [2] => c2        ))<div class="clear">
                 
              
              
        
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