MySQL中MyISAM引擎和Heap引擎执行速度性能测试(1)-mysql教程-PHP中文网

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MySQL中MyISAM引擎和Heap引擎执行速度性能测试(1)

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Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:06 PM

heapmyisammysql引擎性能执行速度

【引自heiyeluren的博客】测试环境 CPU：Intel Pentium4 2.66GHz Memory：1GB Disk：73GB/SCSI OS：FreeBSD 4.11 PHP：PHP 5.2.1 MySQL：MySQL 4.1.23b 前期工作 my.cnf max_heap_table_size = 128M 建表 use test; -- -- Store engine heap -- CREATE TABLE

【引自heiyeluren的博客】测试环境

CPU：Intel Pentium4 2.66GHz
Memory：1GB
Disk：73GB/SCSI

OS：FreeBSD 4.11
PHP：PHP 5.2.1
MySQL：MySQL 4.1.23b

前期工作

my.cnf

max_heap_table_size = 128M

建表

<p>use test;</p><p>--<br>-- Store engine heap<br>--<br>CREATE TABLE `tbl_heap` (    <br>`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,   <br>`name` varchar(32) NOT NULL default '', <br>`email` varchar(32) NOT NULL default '',  <br>`summary` varchar(255) default '', <br>KEY `id` (`id`)    <br>) ENGINE=HEAP DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk; </p><p>--<br>-- Store engine myisam<br>--<br>CREATE TABLE `tbl_isam` (    <br>`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,   <br>`name` varchar(32) NOT NULL default '', <br>`email` varchar(32) NOT NULL default '',  <br>`summary` varchar(255) default '', <br>KEY `id` (`id`)    <br>) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;</p>

插入数据

说明：每次都是空表插入数据

插入10000 Record

Heap engine insert 10000 record used time: 3.5008587837219<br>MyISAM engine insert 10000 record used time: 4.5881390571594

50000 Record

Heap engine insert 50000 record used time: 19.895354986191<br>MyISAM engine insert 50000 record used time: 33.866044998169

100000 Record

Heap engine insert 100000 record used time: 36.200875997543<br>MyISAM engine insert 100000 record used time: 68.34194111824

200000 Record

Heap engine insert 200000 record used time: 68.00207901001<br>MyISAM engine insert 200000 record used time: 125.26263713837

查询数据

表里分表有：200000条记录，两个表数据一致

直接select，10000次，每次取100条记录

Heap engine select 10000 times, 100 record used time: 12.122506141663<br>MyISAM engine select 10000 times, 100 record used time: 19.512896060944

直接select，1000次，每次取10000条记录

Heap engine select 1000 times, 10000 record used time: 111.54126811028<br>MyISAM engine select 1000 record used time: 116.79438710213

增加where条件，1000次，每次取10000条记录

Heap engine select 1000 times, 10000 record used time: 111.52102303505<br>MyISAM engine select 1000 times, 10000 record used time: 117.68481087685

where条件，10000次，每次从1000条起，取1000条记录

Heap engine select 10000 times, 1000 record used time: 124.28988695145<br>MyISAM engine select 10000 times, 1000 record used time: 139.82107305527

where条件增加like，10000次，每次从1000条起，取1000条记录

Heap engine select 10000 times, 1000 record used time: 145.43780493736<br>MyISAM engine select 10000 times, 1000 record used time: 163.56296992302

where条件增加索引，10000次，每次从1000条起，取1000条记录

<p>-- 建立索引 (在SQLyob下执行)<br>ALTER TABLE tbl_heap ADD INDEX idx_name (name);<br>ALTER TABLE tbl_isam ADD INDEX idx_name (name);</p><p>Heap engine alter table add index used time: 2.078<br>MyISAM engine alter table add index used time: 13.516</p><p>Heap engine select 10000 times, 1000 record used time: 153.48922395706<br>MyISAM engine select 10000 times, 1000 record used time: 239.86818814278</p>

PS：不合适的索引还不如不要。

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