Foundation 文字
Foundation 預設設定
Foundation 使用瀏覽器預設字體大小 (font-size:100%
)。對於大多數桌面瀏覽器來說,字體預設為 16px。對於大多數行動裝置瀏覽器來說,字體預設為 12px。預設的字體為 "Helvetica Neue"
, line-height 預設為 1.5
。
以上預設的設定都是針對 <body>
元素。
Foundation 文字排列設計
本章節我們將討論 Foundation 的文字排列設計。
以下實例的真實樣式請透過點擊"嘗試"按鈕查看。
<h1> - <h6>
Foundation 渲染的HTML 標題(<h1>
到<h6> ;
) 如下所示:
實例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Foundation 实例</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css"> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script> </head> <body> <div style="padding:20px;"> <h2>标题</h2> <p>标题不同元素字体大小不一样。以下字体默认加粗,不同设备尺寸显示的字体也是不一样的,你可以通过重置浏览器窗口大小查看效果。</p> <h1>h1 标题 (<strong>2.125rem</strong> - 2.75rem)</h1> <h2>h2 标题 (<strong>1.6875rem</strong> - 2.3125rem)</h2> <h3>h3 标题 (<strong>1.375rem</strong> - 1.6875rem)</h3> <h4>h4 标题 (<strong>1.125rem</strong> - 1.4375rem)</h4> <h5>h5 标题 (1.125rem)</h5> <h6>h6 标题 (1rem)</h6> </div> </body> </html>
運行實例»##點擊"運行實例"按鈕查看線上實例
提示: 如果需要建立一個淺色的標題,可以在元素上新增.subheader 類別:
實例
運行實例»#點擊"運行實例" 按鈕查看線上實例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Foundation 实例</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css"> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script> </head> <body> <div style="padding:20px;"> <h2>副标题</h2> <p> .subheader 类让标题的文本颜色变浅。</p> <h1 class="subheader">h1.subheader</h1> <h2 class="subheader">h2.subheader</h2> <h3 class="subheader">h3.subheader</h3> <h4 class="subheader">h4.subheader</h4> <h5 class="subheader">h5.subheader</h5> <h6 class="subheader">h6.subheader</h6> </div> </body> </html>
運行實例»#點擊"運行實例" 按鈕查看線上實例
<small>在Foundation 中, HTML
<small> 元素用於建立一個淺色的副標題:
實例
運行實例»##點擊"運行實例"按鈕查看線上實例
<a><!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Foundation 实例</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css"> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script> </head> <body> <div style="padding:20px;"> <h2>Small</h2> <p>small 元素用于创建一个浅色的副标题。</p> <h1>h1 heading <small>secondary text</small></h1> <h2>h2 heading <small>secondary text</small></h2> <h3>h3 heading <small>secondary text</small></h3> <h4>h4 heading <small>secondary text</small></h4> <h5>h5 heading <small>secondary text</small></h5> <h6>h6 heading <small>secondary text</small></h6> </div> </body> </html>
運行實例»##點擊"運行實例"按鈕查看線上實例
#實例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Foundation 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css">
<script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div style="padding:20px;">
<h2>链接</h2>
<p>Foundation 的 <a href="#">链接样式</a>。</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
執行實例»#點擊"運行實例" 按鈕查看線上實例
Foundation
<abbr> 元素的樣式如下所示:##實例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Foundation 实例</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css"> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script> </head> <body> <div style="padding:20px;"> <h2>Abbreviations</h2> <p>abbr 元素用于标签指示简称或缩写。</p> <p>The <abbr title="World Health Organization">WHO</abbr> was founded in 1948.</p> </div> </body> </html>
運行實例»
點擊"運行實例"按鈕查看線上實例#<blockquote>
Foundation
< ;blockquote>
元素的樣式如下所示:實例
#
<dl>Foundation
<dl><!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Foundation 实例</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css"> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script> </head> <body> <div style="padding:20px;"> <h2>引用</h2> <p>blockquote 元素用于定义块引用。</p> <blockquote> <p> php中文网</p> <cite>php中文网</cite> </blockquote> </div> </body> </html>##運行實例»
##點擊"運行實例" 按鈕查看線上實例
<dl>Foundation
元素的樣式如下所示:
實例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Foundation 实例</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css"> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script> </head> <body> <div style="padding:20px;"> <h2>描述列表</h2> <p>dl 元素用于定义一个描述性列表:</p> <dl> <dt>Coffee</dt> <dd>- black hot drink</dd> <dt>Milk</dt> <dd>- white cold drink</dd> </dl> </div> </body> </html>
運行實例»
點擊"運行實例" 按鈕查看線上實例
#<code>
#Foundation <code>
元素的樣式如下所示:
實例
#
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Foundation 实例</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css"> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script> </head> <body> <div style="padding:20px;"> <h2>Code 片段</h2> <p>代码片段展示可以使用 code 元素:</p> <p>以下 HTML 元素: <code>span</code>, <code>section</code>, 和 <code>div</code> 是文档的一部分。</p> </div> </body> </html>
運行實例»##點擊"執行實例" 按鈕查看線上實例
<kbd>Foundation
<kbd> 元素的樣式如下所示:
實例
運行實例»點擊"運行實例" 按鈕查看線上實例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Foundation 实例</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css"> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script> <script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script> </head> <body> <div style="padding:20px;"> <h2>键盘输入</h2> <p>使用 kbd 元素来接收键盘的输入指令:</p> <p>按下 <kbd>ctrl + p</kbd> 键打开打印窗口。</p> </div> </body> </html>
運行實例»點擊"運行實例" 按鈕查看線上實例
<hr>Foundation
<hr> 元素的樣式如下圖:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Foundation 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/foundation.min.css">
<script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/jquery/2.0.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://static.php.cn/assets/foundation-5.5.3/js/vendor/modernizr.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div style="padding:20px;">
<h2>水平线</h2>
<p>Foundation 中 hr 元素是灰色的。</p>
<hr>
</div>
</body>
</html>
運行實例»點擊"運行實例" 按鈕查看線上實例
#