我們將在這裡看到如何使用 Java 顯示 MySQL 資料庫中的所有資料表。您可以使用 MySQL 中的 show 指令來取得 MySQL 資料庫中的所有資料表。
假設我們的資料庫是「test」。 Java程式碼如下,顯示資料庫「test」內的所有表名。
Java程式碼如下。這裡,MySQL 和Java 之間建立了連線-
import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import com.mysql.jdbc.Connection; import com.mysql.jdbc.DatabaseMetaData; public class GetAllTables { public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException { Connection conn = null; try { try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e); } conn = (Connection) DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/test", "Manish", "123456"); System.out.println("Connection is created succcessfully:"); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e); } ResultSet rs = null; DatabaseMetaData meta = (DatabaseMetaData) conn.getMetaData(); rs = meta.getTables(null, null, null, new String[] { "TABLE" }); int count = 0; System.out.println("All table names are in test database:"); while (rs.next()) { String tblName = rs.getString("TABLE_NAME"); System.out.println(tblName); count++; } System.out.println(count + " Rows in set "); } }
以下是顯示資料庫測試中所有資料表的輸出-
Wed Dec 12 14:55:28 IST 2018 WARN: Establishing SSL connection without server's identity verification is not recommended. According to MySQL 5.5.45+, 5.6.26+ and 5.7.6+ requirements SSL connection must be established by default if explicit option isn't set. For compliance with existing applications not using SSL the verifyServerCertificate property is set to 'false'. You need either to explicitly disable SSL by setting useSSL = false, or set useSSL = true and provide truststore for server certificate verification. Connection is created succcessfully: All table names are in test database: add30minutesdemo addcolumn addoneday agecalculatesdemo aliasdemo allcharacterbeforespace allownulldemo appendingdatademo autoincrementdemo betweendatedemo bigintandintdemo bigintdemo bookdatedemo changecolumnpositiondemo changeenginetabledemo charsetdemo concatenatetwocolumnsdemo constraintdemo cumulativesumdemo currentdatetimedemo customers dateasstringdemo dateformatdemo dateinsertdemo datesofoneweek datetimedemo dayofweekdemo decimaltointdemo decrementdemo defaultdemo deleteallfromtable deletemanyrows destination differencetimestamp distinctdemo employee employeedesignation findlowercasevalue generatingnumbersdemo gmailsignin groupbytwofieldsdemo groupmonthandyeardemo highestidorderby highestnumberdemo ifnulldemo increasevarchardemo insert insertignoredemo insertwithmultipleandsigle int11demo intvsintanythingdemo lasttwocharacters likebinarydemo likedemo maxlengthfunctiondemo moviecollectiondemo myisamtoinnodbdemo newtableduplicate notequalsdemo nowandcurdatedemo nthrecorddemo nullandemptydemo orderbycharacterlength orderbynullfirstdemo orderindemo originaltable parsedatedemo passinganarraydemo persons prependstringoncolumnname pricedemo queryresultdemo replacedemo rowexistdemo rowpositiondemo rowwithsamevalue safedeletedemo searchtextdemo selectdataonyearandmonthdemo selectdistincttwocolumns selectdomainnameonly sha256demo skiplasttenrecords sortcolumnzeroatlastdemo storedproctable stringreplacedemo stringtodate student studentdemo studentmodifytabledemo studenttable subtract3hours temporarycolumnwithvaluedemo timetosecond timetoseconddemo toggledemo toogledemo truncatetabledemo updatealldemo updatevalueincrementally wheredemo wholewordmatchdemo zipcodepadwithzerodemo 103 Rows in set
要進行交叉檢查,請使用MySQL show 指令顯示資料庫「test ”內的所有表。查詢如下 -
mysql> use test; Database changed mysql> show tables;
以下是輸出 -
+------------------------------+ | Tables_in_test | +------------------------------+ | add30minutesdemo | | addcolumn | | addoneday | | agecalculatesdemo | | aliasdemo | | allcharacterbeforespace | | allownulldemo | | appendingdatademo | | autoincrementdemo | | betweendatedemo | | bigintandintdemo | | bigintdemo | | bookdatedemo | | changecolumnpositiondemo | | changeenginetabledemo | | charsetdemo | | concatenatetwocolumnsdemo | | constraintdemo | | cumulativesumdemo | | currentdatetimedemo | | customers | | dateasstringdemo | | dateformatdemo | | dateinsertdemo | | datesofoneweek | | datetimedemo | | dayofweekdemo | | decimaltointdemo | | decrementdemo | | defaultdemo | | deleteallfromtable | | deletemanyrows | | destination | | differencetimestamp | | distinctdemo | | employee | | employeedesignation | | findlowercasevalue | | generatingnumbersdemo | | gmailsignin | | groupbytwofieldsdemo | | groupmonthandyeardemo | | highestidorderby | | highestnumberdemo | | ifnulldemo | | increasevarchardemo | | insert | | insertignoredemo | | insertwithmultipleandsigle | | int11demo | | intvsintanythingdemo | | lasttwocharacters | | likebinarydemo | | likedemo | | maxlengthfunctiondemo | | moviecollectiondemo | | myisamtoinnodbdemo | | newtableduplicate | | notequalsdemo | | nowandcurdatedemo | | nthrecorddemo | | nullandemptydemo | | orderbycharacterlength | | orderbynullfirstdemo | | orderindemo | | originaltable | | parsedatedemo | | passinganarraydemo | | persons | | prependstringoncolumnname | | pricedemo | | queryresultdemo | | replacedemo | | rowexistdemo | | rowpositiondemo | | rowwithsamevalue | | safedeletedemo | | searchtextdemo | | selectdataonyearandmonthdemo | | selectdistincttwocolumns | | selectdomainnameonly | | sha256demo | | skiplasttenrecords | | sortcolumnzeroatlastdemo | | storedproctable | | stringreplacedemo | | stringtodate | | student | | studentdemo | | studentmodifytabledemo | | studenttable | | subtract3hours | | temporarycolumnwithvaluedemo | | timetosecond | | timetoseconddemo | | toggledemo | | toogledemo | | truncatetabledemo | | updatealldemo | | updatevalueincrementally | | wheredemo | | wholewordmatchdemo | | zipcodepadwithzerodemo | +------------------------------+ 103 rows in set (0.01 sec)
正如您在上面看到的,它們都給出了相同的結果。
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