如何使用Python中的Zoom API建立會議？

Zoom is a video conferencing platform that has become increasingly popular for remote meetings and webinars. Zoom provides an API that allows incelopers 到 programally interact with Zoom's 問題 andm . In this context, Python provides a simple and efficient way to create meetings through Zoom's API.

透過使用Python，您可以自動化建立Zoom會議的過程，並將其與其他工作流程或應用程式整合。在本指南中，我們將探討如何使用requests函式庫和Zoom API的驗證機制，在Python中使用Zoom API建立會議。

本指南介紹如何使用Python和Zoom API建立Zoom會議。要使用Zoom API，您必須按照以下步驟建立它−

• Go to https://marketplace.zoom.us/ and either sign up or sign in to your Zoom account.

• 點擊「開發」選項卡，然後選擇「建立應用程式」。

• 同意Zoom的API授權和使用條款。

• Choose "JWT" as the app type because it is easy to use.

• #Enter the name of your app and click "Create".

• #填寫必填訊息，例如您的公司名稱、開發者姓名和電子郵件地址。對於公司名稱，您可以輸入您的姓名，然後點擊「繼續」。

• Go to the "App Credentials" tab, copy your API key and API secret, and save them.

Before we can move ahead with the code, we need to install the following packages −

• JWT − JWT（JSON Web Token）是一種緊湊且安全的方式，用於表示要在兩個方之間傳輸的聲明。

• #請求 − Python中的requests套件用於向Web API發出HTTP請求。

• #JSON − Python中的json 套件用於編碼和解碼JSON資料。

#我們可以透過下面顯示的命令來安裝這些軟體包。

pip3 install jwt requests json 

使用Zoom API建立會議

Now let's focus on the code. Consider the code shown below.

Example

import jwt
import requests
import json
from time import time

# Replace with your own API key and secret
API_KEY = 'Your API key'
API_SECRET = 'Your API secret'

# Create a function to generate a token using the PyJWT library
def generate_token():
   
   # Create a payload of the token containing API key and expiration time
   token_payload = {'iss': API_KEY, 'exp': time() + 5000}

   # Secret used to generate token signature
   secret_key = API_SECRET

   # Specify the hashing algorithm
   algorithm = 'HS256'

   # Encode the token
   token = jwt.encode(token_payload, secret_key, algorithm=algorithm)
   return token.decode('utf-8')
   
# Create JSON data for the Zoom meeting details
meeting_details = {
   "topic": "The title of your Zoom meeting",
   "type": 2,
   "start_time": "2019-06-14T10:21:57",
   "duration": "45",
   "timezone": "Europe/Madrid",
   "agenda": "test",
   "recurrence": {
      "type": 1,
      "repeat_interval": 1 
   },
   "settings": {
      "host_video": "true",
      "participant_video": "true",
      "join_before_host": "False",
      "mute_upon_entry": "False",
      "watermark": "true",
      "audio": "voip",
      "auto_recording": "cloud"
   }
}

# Send a request with headers including a token and meeting details
def create_zoom_meeting():
   headers = {
      'authorization': 'Bearer ' + generate_token(),
      'content-type': 'application/json'
   }

   # Make a POST request to the Zoom API endpoint to create the meeting
   response = requests.post(
      f'https://api.zoom.us/v2/users/me/meetings',  headers=headers, data=json.dumps(meeting_details)
   )
   print("\nCreating Zoom meeting...\n")

   # Convert the response to JSON and extract the meeting details
   response_json = json.loads(response.text)
   join_url = response_json["join_url"]
   meeting_password = response_json["password"]

   # Print the meeting details
   print(f'\nHere is your Zoom meeting link {join_url} and your password: "{meeting_password}"\n')
   
# Run the create_zoom_meeting function
create_zoom_meeting() 

Explanation

• The code imports necessary libraries −# jwt, requests, json,# and time .

• 程式碼定義了API金鑰和金鑰變量，以便在程式中稍後使用。

• The code defines a function named generateToken() that uses the PyJWT library to create a token for authentication. The function encodes a payload that contains the API key and an expiration time, then sign the payload that contains the API key and an expiration time, then sign the payload using the HS256 hashing algorithm. The token is returned as a UTF-8 string.

• The code defines a dictionary named meetingdetails that contains the details of a Zoom meeting, such as the title, start time, duration, and settings.

• #The code defines a function named createMeeting() that sends a POST request to the Zoom API endpoint to create a new meeting. The function first calls the generateTokeners() function to obtain an auth token, the headn() function to obtain an authenti token, then then a. of the request to include the token and the content type as JSON. The function sends the meetingdetails as a JSON-encoded string in the body of the request. If the request is successful, the function prints the meeting details such and the joinin password.

• 該程式碼呼叫createMeeting()函數來建立一個新的Zoom會議。

• The code uses comments to explain what each part of the program is doing.

Output

一旦运行此代码，它将产生以下输出 −

can you change the value in this
creating zoom meeting …
here is your zoom meeting link
https://us04web.zoom.us/j/12345678901?pwd=AbCdEfGhIjKlMnOpQrStUvWxYz and your password: "XyZaBc123"

Conclusion

In conclusion, creating a meeting with the Zoom API in Python is a straightforward process that can be achieved using the Zoom API wrapper for Python.

By following the steps outlined in this guide, developers can easily integrate Zoom meetings into their Python applications and automate the process of creating meetings for their users.

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