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PHP jpgraph庫的配置及產生多種統計圖表

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2020-08-04 15:57:122673瀏覽

PHP jpgraph庫的配置及產生多種統計圖表

JpGraph簡介

#JpGraph是開源的PHP統計圖表生成庫,基於PHP的GD2圖形庫構建,把產生統計圖的相關操作封裝,隱藏了部分複雜的操作,讓在PHP頁面上輸出統計圖表變得更容易。 JpGraph的官方網站為:http://jpgraph.net,開發者可以在上面免費下載最新版的JpGraph和閱讀相關幫助文件或範例程式。

相關學習推薦:PHP程式設計從入門到精通

JpGraph的設定

(1)修改檔案php.ini

#在include_path中加入jpgraph的目錄路徑,並將jpgraph解壓縮後的src目錄名稱更改為jpgraph。

(2)檢查PHP是否支援GD函式庫

在php.ini檔案中找到語句;extension=php_gd2.dll。把上述語句前的;號去掉,即去掉註解。如果因為PHP版本不同而找不到此語句,則可直接加入extension=php_gd2.dll

#(3)修改檔案jpgraph_gb2312.php

#找到函數:function gb2utf8($gb)

#把函數修改為:

  function gb2utf8($gb) {
  return $gb;
  }

即不使用gb2編碼方式轉utf8方式的那段程式碼。

折線圖

#

<?php 
require_once ("jpgraph/jpgraph.php"); 
require_once ("jpgraph/jpgraph_line.php"); 

$data1 = array(523,634,371,278,685,587,490,256,398,545,367,577); //第一条曲线的数组 

$graph = new Graph(500,300);  
$graph->SetScale("textlin"); 
$graph->SetShadow();   
$graph->img->SetMargin(60,30,30,70); //设置图像边距 

$graph->graph_theme = null; //设置主题为null,否则value->Show(); 无效 

$lineplot1=new LinePlot($data1); //创建设置两条曲线对象 
$lineplot1->value->SetColor("red"); 
$lineplot1->value->Show(); 
$graph->Add($lineplot1); //将曲线放置到图像上 

$graph->title->Set("CDN流量图");  //设置图像标题 
$graph->xaxis->title->Set("月份"); //设置坐标轴名称 
$graph->yaxis->title->Set("流 量(Gbits)"); 
$graph->title->SetMargin(10); 
$graph->xaxis->title->SetMargin(10); 
$graph->yaxis->title->SetMargin(10); 

$graph->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD); //设置字体 
$graph->yaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD); 
$graph->xaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD);  
$graph->xaxis->SetTickLabels($gDateLocale->GetShortMonth()); 
$graph->Stroke(); //输出图像 
?>

#######
<?php 
require_once ("jpgraph/jpgraph.php"); 
require_once ("jpgraph/jpgraph_bar.php"); 

$data = array(19,23,34,38,45,67,71,78,85,87,96,145);      
$ydata = array("一","二","三","四","五","六","七","八","九","十","十一","十二"); 

$graph = new Graph(500,300); //创建新的Graph对象 
$graph->SetScale("textlin"); //刻度样式 
$graph->SetShadow();     //设置阴影 
$graph->img->SetMargin(40,30,40,50); //设置边距 

$graph->graph_theme = null; //设置主题为null,否则value->Show(); 无效 

$barplot = new BarPlot($data); //创建BarPlot对象 
$barplot->SetFillColor(&#39;blue&#39;); //设置颜色 
$barplot->value->Show(); //设置显示数字 
$graph->Add($barplot); //将柱形图添加到图像中 

$graph->title->Set("CDN流量图");  
$graph->xaxis->title->Set("月份"); //设置标题和X-Y轴标题 
$graph->yaxis->title->Set("流 量(Mbits)");                                    
$graph->title->SetColor("red"); 
$graph->title->SetMargin(10); 
$graph->xaxis->title->SetMargin(5); 
$graph->xaxis->SetTickLabels($ydata); 

$graph->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD); //设置字体 
$graph->yaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD); 
$graph->xaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD); 
$graph->xaxis->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD); 
$graph->Stroke(); 
?>
################# #長條圖#########
<?php 
require_once ("jpgraph/jpgraph.php"); 
require_once ("jpgraph/jpgraph_pie.php"); 
require_once ("jpgraph/jpgraph_pie3d.php"); 

$data = array(19,23,34,38,45,67,71,78,85,87,90,96); 

$graph = new PieGraph(550,500); 
$graph->SetShadow(); 

$graph->title->Set("CDN流量比例"); 
$graph->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN,FS_BOLD); 

$pieplot = new PiePlot3D($data); //创建PiePlot3D对象 
$pieplot->SetCenter(0.4, 0.5); //设置饼图中心的位置 
$pieplot->SetLegends($gDateLocale->GetShortMonth()); //设置图例 
$graph->Add($pieplot); 
$graph->Stroke(); 
?>
###################餅狀圖#########rrreee###### ###

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