php鍊式操作的關鍵是在做完操作後要return $this;
一、不使用__call方法實作鍊式操作
<?php class Sql{ private $sql=array("from"=>"", "where"=>"", "order"=>"", "limit"=>""); public function from($tableName) { $this->sql["from"]="FROM ".$tableName; return $this; } public function where($_where='1=1') { $this->sql["where"]="WHERE ".$_where; return $this; } public function order($_order='id DESC') { $this->sql["order"]="ORDER BY ".$_order; return $this; } public function limit($_limit='30') { $this->sql["limit"]="LIMIT 0,".$_limit; return $this; } public function select($_select='*') { return "SELECT ".$_select." ".(implode(" ",$this->sql)); } } $sql =new Sql(); echo $sql->from("testTable")->where("id=1")->order("id DESC")->limit(10)->select(); //输出 SELECT * FROM testTable WHERE id=1 ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 0,10 ?>
二、使用__call方法實現鍊式操作
__call()在物件呼叫一個不可訪問的方法時會被觸發,所以可以實現類別的動態方法的創建,實現php的方法重載功能,但它其實是語法糖(__construct()方法也是)。
<?php class String { public $value; public function __construct($str=null) { $this->value = $str; } public function __call($name, $args) { $this->value = call_user_func($name, $this->value, $args[0]); return $this; } public function strlen() { return strlen($this->value); } } $str = new String('01389'); echo $str->trim('0')->strlen(); // 输出结果为 4;trim('0')后$str为"1389" ?>
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