這篇文章主要介紹了php實現的mongodb操作類,較為詳細的分析了php針對mongodb數據庫操作的各種常用技巧,並將其封裝進一個完整的類文件中以便於調用,非常具有實用價值,需要的朋友可以參考下
本文實例講述了php實作的mongodb操作類別。分享給大家供大家參考。具體如下:
<?php /* * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. */ class mongo_db { private $config; private $connection; private $db; private $connection_string; private $host; private $port; private $user; private $pass; private $dbname; private $persist; private $persist_key; private $selects = array(); private $wheres = array(); private $sorts = array(); private $limit = 999999; private $offset = 0; private $timeout = 200; private $key = 0; /** * * CONSTRUCTOR * * * Automatically check if the Mongo PECL extension has been installed/enabled. * Generate the connection string and establish a connection to the MongoDB. */ public function __construct() { if((IS_NOSQL != 1)){ return; } if (!class_exists('Mongo')) { //$this->error("The MongoDB PECL extension has not been installed or enabled", 500); } $configs =wxcity_base::load_config("cache","mongo_db"); $num = count($configs['connect']); $this->timeout = trim($configs['timeout']); $keys = wxcity_base::load_config('double'); $this->key = $keys['mongo_db']; $this->config = $configs['connect'][$this->key]; $status = $this->connect(); if($status == false) { for($i = 1; $i < $num; $i++) { $n = $this->key + $i; $key = $n >= $num ? $n - $num : $n; $this->config = $configs['connect'][$key]; $status = $this->connect(); if($status!=false) { $keys['mongo_db'] = $key ; $this->key = $key; $data = "<?php\nreturn ".var_export($keys, true).";\n?>"; file_put_contents(WHTY_PATH.'configs/double.php', $data, LOCK_EX); break; } } } if($status==false) { die('mongoDB not connect'); } } function __destruct() { if((IS_NOSQL != 1)){ return; } if($this->connection) { $this->connection->close(); } } /** * * CONNECT TO MONGODB * * * Establish a connection to MongoDB using the connection string generated in * the connection_string() method. If 'mongo_persist_key' was set to true in the * config file, establish a persistent connection. We allow for only the 'persist' * option to be set because we want to establish a connection immediately. */ private function connect() { $this->connection_string(); $options = array('connect'=>true,'timeout'=>$this->timeout); try { $this->connection = new Mongo($this->connection_string, $options); $this->db = $this->connection->{$this->dbname}; return($this); } catch (MongoConnectionException $e) { return false; } } /** * * BUILD CONNECTION STRING * * * Build the connection string from the config file. */ private function connection_string() { $this->host = trim($this->config['hostname']); $this->port = trim($this->config['port']); $this->user = trim($this->config['username']); $this->pass = trim($this->config['password']); $this->dbname = trim($this->config['database']); $this->persist = trim($this->config['autoconnect']); $this->persist_key = trim($this->config['mongo_persist_key']); $connection_string = "mongodb://"; if (emptyempty($this->host)) { $this->error("The Host must be set to connect to MongoDB", 500); } if (emptyempty($this->dbname)) { $this->error("The Database must be set to connect to MongoDB", 500); } if (!emptyempty($this->user) && !emptyempty($this->pass)) { $connection_string .= "{$this->user}:{$this->pass}@"; } if (isset($this->port) && !emptyempty($this->port)) { $connection_string .= "{$this->host}:{$this->port}"; } else { $connection_string .= "{$this->host}"; } $this->connection_string = trim($connection_string); } /** * * Switch_db * * * Switch from default database to a different db */ public function switch_db($database = '') { if (emptyempty($database)) { $this->error("To switch MongoDB databases, a new database name must be specified", 500); } $this->dbname = $database; try { $this->db = $this->connection->{$this->dbname}; return(TRUE); } catch (Exception $e) { $this->error("Unable to switch Mongo Databases: {$e->getMessage()}", 500); } } /** * * SELECT FIELDS * * * Determine which fields to include OR which to exclude during the query process. * Currently, including and excluding at the same time is not available, so the * $includes array will take precedence over the $excludes array. If you want to * only choose fields to exclude, leave $includes an empty array(). * * @usage: $this->mongo_db->select(array('foo', 'bar'))->get('foobar'); */ public function select($includes = array(), $excludes = array()) { if (!is_array($includes)) { $includes = array(); } if (!is_array($excludes)) { $excludes = array(); } if (!emptyempty($includes)) { foreach ($includes as $col) { $this->selects[$col] = 1; } } else { foreach ($excludes as $col) { $this->selects[$col] = 0; } } return($this); } /** * * WHERE PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents based on these search parameters. The $wheres array should * be an associative array with the field as the key and the value as the search * criteria. * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where(array('foo' => 'bar'))->get('foobar'); */ public function where($wheres = array()) { foreach ((array)$wheres as $wh => $val) { $this->wheres[$wh] = $val; } return($this); } /** * * WHERE_IN PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is in a given $in array(). * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_in('foo', array('bar', 'zoo', 'blah'))->get('foobar'); */ public function where_in($field = "", $in = array()) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$in'] = $in; return($this); } /** * * WHERE_NOT_IN PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is not in a given $in array(). * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_not_in('foo', array('bar', 'zoo', 'blah'))->get('foobar'); */ public function where_not_in($field = "", $in = array()) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$nin'] = $in; return($this); } /** * * WHERE GREATER THAN PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is greater than $x * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_gt('foo', 20); */ public function where_gt($field = "", $x) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$gt'] = $x; return($this); } /** * * WHERE GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is greater than or equal to $x * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_gte('foo', 20); */ public function where_gte($field = "", $x) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$gte'] = $x; return($this); } /** * * WHERE LESS THAN PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is less than $x * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_lt('foo', 20); */ public function where_lt($field = "", $x) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$lt'] = $x; return($this); } /** * * WHERE LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is less than or equal to $x * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_lte('foo', 20); */ public function where_lte($field = "", $x) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$lte'] = $x; return($this); } /** * * WHERE BETWEEN PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is between $x and $y * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_between('foo', 20, 30); */ public function where_between($field = "", $x, $y) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$gte'] = $x; $this->wheres[$field]['$lte'] = $y; return($this); } /** * * WHERE BETWEEN AND NOT EQUAL TO PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is between but not equal to $x and $y * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_between_ne('foo', 20, 30); */ public function where_between_ne($field = "", $x, $y) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$gt'] = $x; $this->wheres[$field]['$lt'] = $y; return($this); } /** * * WHERE NOT EQUAL TO PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is not equal to $x * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_between('foo', 20, 30); */ public function where_ne($field = "", $x) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$ne'] = $x; return($this); } /** * * WHERE OR * * * Get the documents where the value of a $field is in one or more values * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_or('foo', array( 'foo', 'bar', 'blegh' ); */ public function where_or($field = "", $values) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$or'] = $values; return($this); } /** * * WHERE AND * * * Get the documents where the elements match the specified values * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_and( array ( 'foo' => 1, 'b' => 'someexample' ); */ public function where_and($elements_values = array()) { foreach ((array)$elements_values as $element => $val) { $this->wheres[$element] = $val; } return($this); } /** * * WHERE MOD * * * Get the documents where $field % $mod = $result * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_mod( 'foo', 10, 1 ); */ public function where_mod($field, $num, $result) { $this->where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$mod'] = array($num, $result); return($this); } /** * * Where size * * * Get the documents where the size of a field is in a given $size int * * @usage : $this->mongo_db->where_size('foo', 1)->get('foobar'); */ public function where_size($field = "", $size = "") { $this->_where_init($field); $this->wheres[$field]['$size'] = $size; return ($this); } /** * * LIKE PARAMETERS * * * Get the documents where the (string) value of a $field is like a value. The defaults * allow for a case-insensitive search. * * @param $flags * Allows for the typical regular expression flags: * i = case insensitive * m = multiline * x = can contain comments * l = locale * s = dotall, "." matches everything, including newlines * u = match unicode * * @param $enable_start_wildcard * If set to anything other than TRUE, a starting line character "^" will be prepended * to the search value, representing only searching for a value at the start of * a new line. * * @param $enable_end_wildcard * If set to anything other than TRUE, an ending line character "$" will be appended * to the search value, representing only searching for a value at the end of * a line. * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->like('foo', 'bar', 'im', FALSE, TRUE); */ public function like($field = "", $value = "", $flags = "i", $enable_start_wildcard = TRUE, $enable_end_wildcard = TRUE) { $field = (string) trim($field); $this->where_init($field); $value = (string) trim($value); $value = quotemeta($value); if ($enable_start_wildcard !== TRUE) { $value = "^" . $value; } if ($enable_end_wildcard !== TRUE) { $value .= "$"; } $regex = "/$value/$flags"; $this->wheres[$field] = new MongoRegex($regex); return($this); } public function wheres($where){ $this->wheres = $where; } /** * * ORDER BY PARAMETERS * * * Sort the documents based on the parameters passed. To set values to descending order, * you must pass values of either -1, FALSE, 'desc', or 'DESC', else they will be * set to 1 (ASC). * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->where_between('foo', 20, 30); */ public function order_by($fields = array()) { if (!is_array($fields) || !count($fields)) return ; foreach ($fields as $col => $val) { if ($val == -1 || $val === FALSE || strtolower($val) == 'desc') { $this->sorts[$col] = -1; } else { $this->sorts[$col] = 1; } } return($this); } /** * * LIMIT DOCUMENTS * * * Limit the result set to $x number of documents * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->limit($x); */ public function limit($x = 99999) { if ($x !== NULL && is_numeric($x) && $x >= 1) { $this->limit = (int) $x; } return($this); } /** * * OFFSET DOCUMENTS * * * Offset the result set to skip $x number of documents * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->offset($x); */ public function offset($x = 0) { if ($x !== NULL && is_numeric($x) && $x >= 1) { $this->offset = (int) $x; } return($this); } /** * * GET_WHERE * * * Get the documents based upon the passed parameters * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->get_where('foo', array('bar' => 'something')); */ public function get_where($collection = "", $where = array(), $limit = 99999, $orderby=array()) { if (is_array($orderby) || !emptyempty($orderby)) { $order_by = $this->order_by($order_by); } return($this->where($where)->limit($limit)->get($collection)); } public function selectA($collection = "", $limit = 99999, $orderby=array()) { if(intval($limit)<1){ $limit = 999999; } $order_by = $this->order_by($orderby); $re = $this->limit($limit)->get($collection); $this->clear(); return (array)$re; } public function listinfo($collection = "", $orderby=array(), $page=1, $pagesize=12) { $page = max(intval($page), 1); $offset = $pagesize * ($page - 1); $pagesizes = $offset + $pagesize; $this->offset($offset); $order_by = $this->order_by($orderby); $re = $this->limit($pagesize)->get($collection); $this->limit(999999); $count = $this->count($collection); $this->pages = pages($count, $page, $pagesize); return (array)$re; } /** * * GET * * * Get the documents based upon the passed parameters * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->get('foo', array('bar' => 'something')); */ public function get($collection = "") { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("In order to retreive documents from MongoDB, a collection name must be passed", 500); } $results = array(); $documents = $this->db->{$collection}->find($this->wheres, $this->selects)->limit((int) $this->limit)->skip((int) $this->offset)->sort($this->sorts); $returns = array(); foreach ($documents as $doc): $returns[] = $doc; endforeach; return($returns); } public function getMy($collection = "") { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("In order to retreive documents from MongoDB, a collection name must be passed", 500); } $results = array(); $documents = $this->db->{$collection}->find($this->wheres, $this->selects)->limit((int) $this->limit)->skip((int) $this->offset)->sort($this->sorts); $returns = array(); foreach ($documents as $doc): $returns[] = $doc; endforeach; $this -> clear(); return($returns); } /** * * COUNT * * * Count the documents based upon the passed parameters * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->get('foo'); */ public function count($collection = "") { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("In order to retreive a count of documents from MongoDB, a collection name must be passed", 500); } $count = $this->db->{$collection}->find($this->wheres)->limit((int) $this->limit)->skip((int) $this->offset)->count(); $this->clear(); return($count); } /** * * INSERT * * * Insert a new document into the passed collection * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->insert('foo', $data = array()); */ public function insert($collection = "", $data = array(), $name='ID') { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection selected to insert into", 500); } if (count($data) == 0 || !is_array($data)) { $this->error("Nothing to insert into Mongo collection or insert is not an array", 500); } try { /** wxcity_base::load_sys_class('whtysqs','',0); $mongoseq_class = new whtysqs('creaseidsqs'); $re = $mongoseq_class->query("?name=" . $collection . "&opt=put&data=1"); **/ $re = put_sqs('list_mongo_creaseidsqs','1'); if(is_numeric($re)){ $re++; $data[$name] = intval($re); }else{ $data[$name] = intval(time()); //die('mongosqs error'); } $this->db->{$collection}->insert($data, array('fsync' => TRUE)); $this->clear(); return $data[$name]; } catch (MongoCursorException $e) { $this->error("Insert of data into MongoDB failed: {$e->getMessage()}", 500); } } public function insertWithId($collection = "", $data = array()) { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection selected to insert into", 500); } if (count($data) == 0 || !is_array($data)) { $this->error("Nothing to insert into Mongo collection or insert is not an array", 500); } try { $this->db->{$collection}->insert($data, array('fsync' => TRUE)); $this->clear(); return 1; } catch (MongoCursorException $e) { $this->error("Insert of data into MongoDB failed: {$e->getMessage()}", 500); } } /** * * UPDATE * * * Update a document into the passed collection * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->update('foo', $data = array()); */ public function update($collection = "", $data = array()) { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection selected to update", 500); } if (count($data) == 0 || !is_array($data)) { $this->error("Nothing to update in Mongo collection or update is not an array", 500); } try { $this->db->{$collection}->update($this->wheres, array('$set' => $data), array('fsync' => TRUE, 'multiple' => FALSE)); $this->clear(); return(TRUE); } catch (MongoCursorException $e) { $this->error("Update of data into MongoDB failed: {$e->getMessage()}", 500); } } /** * * UPDATE_ALL * * * Insert a new document into the passed collection * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->update_all('foo', $data = array()); */ public function update_all($collection = "", $data = array()) { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection selected to update", 500); } if (count($data) == 0 || !is_array($data)) { $this->error("Nothing to update in Mongo collection or update is not an array", 500); } try { $this->db->{$collection}->update($this->wheres, array('$set' => $data), array('fsync' => TRUE, 'multiple' => TRUE)); return(TRUE); } catch (MongoCursorException $e) { $this->error("Update of data into MongoDB failed: {$e->getMessage()}", 500); } } /** * * DELETE * * * delete document from the passed collection based upon certain criteria * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->delete('foo', $data = array()); */ public function delete($collection = "") { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection selected to delete from", 500); } try { $this->db->{$collection}->remove($this->wheres, array('fsync' => TRUE, 'justOne' => TRUE)); $this->clear(); return(TRUE); } catch (MongoCursorException $e) { $this->error("Delete of data into MongoDB failed: {$e->getMessage()}", 500); } } /** * * DELETE_ALL * * * Delete all documents from the passed collection based upon certain criteria * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->delete_all('foo', $data = array()); */ public function delete_all($collection = "") { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection selected to delete from", 500); } try { $this->db->{$collection}->remove($this->wheres, array('fsync' => TRUE, 'justOne' => FALSE)); return(TRUE); } catch (MongoCursorException $e) { $this->error("Delete of data into MongoDB failed: {$e->getMessage()}", 500); } } /** * * ADD_INDEX * * * Ensure an index of the keys in a collection with optional parameters. To set values to descending order, * you must pass values of either -1, FALSE, 'desc', or 'DESC', else they will be * set to 1 (ASC). * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->add_index($collection, array('first_name' => 'ASC', 'last_name' => -1), array('unique' => TRUE)); */ public function add_index($collection = "", $keys = array(), $options = array()) { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection specified to add index to", 500); } if (emptyempty($keys) || !is_array($keys)) { $this->error("Index could not be created to MongoDB Collection because no keys were specified", 500); } foreach ($keys as $col => $val) { if ($val == -1 || $val === FALSE || strtolower($val) == 'desc') { $keys[$col] = -1; } else { $keys[$col] = 1; } } if ($this->db->{$collection}->ensureIndex($keys, $options) == TRUE) { $this->clear(); return($this); } else { $this->error("An error occured when trying to add an index to MongoDB Collection", 500); } } /** * * REMOVE_INDEX * * * Remove an index of the keys in a collection. To set values to descending order, * you must pass values of either -1, FALSE, 'desc', or 'DESC', else they will be * set to 1 (ASC). * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->remove_index($collection, array('first_name' => 'ASC', 'last_name' => -1)); */ public function remove_index($collection = "", $keys = array()) { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection specified to remove index from", 500); } if (emptyempty($keys) || !is_array($keys)) { $this->error("Index could not be removed from MongoDB Collection because no keys were specified", 500); } if ($this->db->{$collection}->deleteIndex($keys, $options) == TRUE) { $this->clear(); return($this); } else { $this->error("An error occured when trying to remove an index from MongoDB Collection", 500); } } /** * * REMOVE_ALL_INDEXES * * * Remove all indexes from a collection. * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->remove_all_index($collection); */ public function remove_all_indexes($collection = "") { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection specified to remove all indexes from", 500); } $this->db->{$collection}->deleteIndexes(); $this->clear(); return($this); } /** * * LIST_INDEXES * * * Lists all indexes in a collection. * * @usage = $this->mongo_db->list_indexes($collection); */ public function list_indexes($collection = "") { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection specified to remove all indexes from", 500); } return($this->db->{$collection}->getIndexInfo()); } /** * * DROP COLLECTION * * * Removes the specified collection from the database. Be careful because this * can have some very large issues in production! */ public function drop_collection($collection = "") { if (emptyempty($collection)) { $this->error("No Mongo collection specified to drop from database", 500); } $this->db->{$collection}->drop(); return TRUE; } /** * * CLEAR * * * Resets the class variables to default settings */ private function clear() { $this->selects = array(); $this->wheres = array(); $this->limit = NULL; $this->offset = NULL; $this->sorts = array(); } /** * * WHERE INITIALIZER * * * Prepares parameters for insertion in $wheres array(). */ private function where_init($param) { if (!isset($this->wheres[$param])) { $this->wheres[$param] = array(); } } public function error($str, $t) { echo $str; exit; } } ?>
使用範例:
$table_name=trim(strtolower($this->table_name)); $this->mongo_db->where($where); $order=!emptyempty($order)?array('AID'=>'DESC'):array('AID'=>'ASC'); //升序降序 $infos=$this->mongo_db->listinfo($table_name,$order,$page,$pagesize);
總結:以上就是這篇文章的全部內容,希望能對大家的學習有所幫助。
相關推薦:
以上是分析php中的mongodb操作類的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章!

PHP和Python各有優勢,選擇應基於項目需求。 1.PHP適合web開發,語法簡單,執行效率高。 2.Python適用於數據科學和機器學習,語法簡潔,庫豐富。

PHP不是在消亡,而是在不斷適應和進化。 1)PHP從1994年起經歷多次版本迭代,適應新技術趨勢。 2)目前廣泛應用於電子商務、內容管理系統等領域。 3)PHP8引入JIT編譯器等功能,提升性能和現代化。 4)使用OPcache和遵循PSR-12標準可優化性能和代碼質量。

PHP的未來將通過適應新技術趨勢和引入創新特性來實現:1)適應云計算、容器化和微服務架構,支持Docker和Kubernetes;2)引入JIT編譯器和枚舉類型,提升性能和數據處理效率;3)持續優化性能和推廣最佳實踐。

在PHP中,trait適用於需要方法復用但不適合使用繼承的情況。 1)trait允許在類中復用方法,避免多重繼承複雜性。 2)使用trait時需注意方法衝突,可通過insteadof和as關鍵字解決。 3)應避免過度使用trait,保持其單一職責,以優化性能和提高代碼可維護性。

依賴注入容器(DIC)是一種管理和提供對象依賴關係的工具,用於PHP項目中。 DIC的主要好處包括:1.解耦,使組件獨立,代碼易維護和測試;2.靈活性,易替換或修改依賴關係;3.可測試性,方便注入mock對象進行單元測試。

SplFixedArray在PHP中是一種固定大小的數組,適用於需要高性能和低內存使用量的場景。 1)它在創建時需指定大小,避免動態調整帶來的開銷。 2)基於C語言數組,直接操作內存,訪問速度快。 3)適合大規模數據處理和內存敏感環境,但需謹慎使用,因其大小固定。

PHP通過$\_FILES變量處理文件上傳,確保安全性的方法包括:1.檢查上傳錯誤,2.驗證文件類型和大小,3.防止文件覆蓋,4.移動文件到永久存儲位置。

JavaScript中處理空值可以使用NullCoalescingOperator(??)和NullCoalescingAssignmentOperator(??=)。 1.??返回第一個非null或非undefined的操作數。 2.??=將變量賦值為右操作數的值,但前提是該變量為null或undefined。這些操作符簡化了代碼邏輯,提高了可讀性和性能。


熱AI工具

Undresser.AI Undress
人工智慧驅動的應用程序,用於創建逼真的裸體照片

AI Clothes Remover
用於從照片中去除衣服的線上人工智慧工具。

Undress AI Tool
免費脫衣圖片

Clothoff.io
AI脫衣器

AI Hentai Generator
免費產生 AI 無盡。

熱門文章

熱工具

VSCode Windows 64位元 下載
微軟推出的免費、功能強大的一款IDE編輯器

SublimeText3 Mac版
神級程式碼編輯軟體(SublimeText3)

SecLists
SecLists是最終安全測試人員的伙伴。它是一個包含各種類型清單的集合,這些清單在安全評估過程中經常使用,而且都在一個地方。 SecLists透過方便地提供安全測試人員可能需要的所有列表,幫助提高安全測試的效率和生產力。清單類型包括使用者名稱、密碼、URL、模糊測試有效載荷、敏感資料模式、Web shell等等。測試人員只需將此儲存庫拉到新的測試機上,他就可以存取所需的每種類型的清單。

SublimeText3 英文版
推薦:為Win版本,支援程式碼提示!

Dreamweaver CS6
視覺化網頁開發工具