這篇文章主要介紹了Laravel框架使用者登陸身分驗證實作方法,結合實例形式分析了Laravel框架使用者登陸驗證的原則、實作方法與相關注意事項,需要的朋友可以參考下
本文實例講述了Laravel框架使用者登陸身份驗證實作方法。分享給大家供大家參考,具體如下:
laravel中偵測使用者是否登錄,有以下的程式碼:
if ( !Auth::guest() ) { return Redirect::to('/dashboard'); }
那Auth::guest
是如何呼叫的呢?
laravel用了Facade模式,相關門面類別在laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades資料夾定義的,看下Auth類別的定義:
class Auth extends Facade { /** * Get the registered name of the component. * * @return string */ protected static function getFacadeAccessor() { return 'auth'; } }
laravel框架中, Facade模式使用反射,相關方法其實呼叫app['auth']中的方法,app['auth']是什麼時候創建的呢,
AuthServiceProvider:: register
方法會註冊:
$this->app->bindShared('auth', function($app) { // Once the authentication service has actually been requested by the developer // we will set a variable in the application indicating such. This helps us // know that we need to set any queued cookies in the after event later. $app['auth.loaded'] = true; return new AuthManager($app); });
那為什麼最後會調到哪裡呢,看下堆疊:
Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth::guest() Illuminate\Support\Facades\Facade::__callStatic Illuminate\Auth\AuthManager->guest() Illuminate\Support\Manager->__call public function __call($method, $parameters) { return call_user_func_array(array($this->driver(), $method), $parameters); }
看下driver的程式碼:
public function driver($driver = null) { $driver = $driver ?: $this->getDefaultDriver(); // If the given driver has not been created before, we will create the instances // here and cache it so we can return it next time very quickly. If there is // already a driver created by this name, we'll just return that instance. if ( ! isset($this->drivers[$driver])) { $this->drivers[$driver] = $this->createDriver($driver); } return $this->drivers[$driver]; }
沒有會呼叫getDefaultDrive方法
/** * Get the default authentication driver name. * * @return string */ public function getDefaultDriver() { return $this->app['config']['auth.driver']; }
最終呼叫的是設定檔中設定的driver,如果配的是
'driver' => 'eloquent'
則呼叫的是
public function createEloquentDriver() { $provider = $this->createEloquentProvider(); return new Guard($provider, $this->app['session.store']); }
所以Auth::guest
最終調用的是Guard::guest
方法
#這裡的邏輯先從session中取用戶信息,奇怪的是session裡只保存的是用戶ID,然後拿這個ID來從資料庫中取用戶資訊
public function user() { if ($this->loggedOut) return; // If we have already retrieved the user for the current request we can just // return it back immediately. We do not want to pull the user data every // request into the method because that would tremendously slow an app. if ( ! is_null($this->user)) { return $this->user; } $id = $this->session->get($this->getName()); // First we will try to load the user using the identifier in the session if // one exists. Otherwise we will check for a "remember me" cookie in this // request, and if one exists, attempt to retrieve the user using that. $user = null; if ( ! is_null($id)) { //provider为EloquentUserProvider $user = $this->provider->retrieveByID($id); } // If the user is null, but we decrypt a "recaller" cookie we can attempt to // pull the user data on that cookie which serves as a remember cookie on // the application. Once we have a user we can return it to the caller. $recaller = $this->getRecaller(); if (is_null($user) && ! is_null($recaller)) { $user = $this->getUserByRecaller($recaller); } return $this->user = $user; }
以上是Laravel框架使用者登陸身份驗證的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章!