本篇文章主要介紹了Cors實作java後端完全跨域實例,小編覺得挺不錯的,現在分享給大家,也給大家做個參考。一起跟著小編過來看看吧
http://www.jb51.net/article/114838.htm這篇文章很詳細的介紹了JS的跨域,給出的解決方案是springboot的方式,假如不用spring boot 或spring版本低於4.2就需要自己實作;
參考了spring boot的實作方式,並有所簡化,程式碼如下:
package com.lvluo.web.filter.CorsFilter; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.Filter; import javax.servlet.FilterChain; import javax.servlet.FilterConfig; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.ServletRequest; import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders; public class CorsFilter implements Filter { public static final String ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD = "Access-Control-Request-Method"; public static final String OPTIONS = "OPTIONS"; public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { HttpServletRequest httpRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request; HttpServletResponse httpResponse = (HttpServletResponse) response; if (isCorsRequest(httpRequest)) { httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*"); httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, PUT, DELETE"); httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true"); // response.setIntHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", 1728000); httpResponse .setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Accept-Encoding, Authorization"); if (isPreFlightRequest(httpRequest)) { return; } } chain.doFilter(request, response); } public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) { } public void destroy() { } public boolean isCorsRequest(HttpServletRequest request) { return (request.getHeader(HttpHeaders.ORIGIN) != null); } /** * Returns {@code true} if the request is a valid CORS pre-flight one. */ public boolean isPreFlightRequest(HttpServletRequest request) { return (isCorsRequest(request) && OPTIONS.equals(request.getMethod()) && request .getHeader(ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD) != null); } }
接著在web.xml配置filter即可
<filter> <filter-name>corsFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>com.lvluo.web.filter.CorsFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>corsFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/api/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
前端測試的JS程式碼,其中客戶端的
$.ajax({ headers : { 'Authorization' :'Bearer iBoxSO9QdrHR0' }, url: 'http://localhost:8080/service/api/ping', type: 'GET', dataType: 'json', success : function(result){ $("#result").html(result.code); } })
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