Java Robot實作控制滑鼠和鍵盤的程式碼實例

本篇文章是對Java中用Robot實現控制滑鼠和鍵盤的方法進行了詳細的分析介紹，需要的朋友參考下

Java.awt.Robot 類別用於控制滑鼠和鍵盤。 一旦你得到這種控制，你能夠透過你的Java程式碼做與滑鼠和鍵盤任何類型的操作。這個類別通常用於自動化測試。下面的程式碼範例將向您展示Robot類別如何處理鍵盤事件。如果你運行此程式碼，並打開notepad，您將在notepad中看到HI CAOER.趕快試一試吧。

 程式碼如下:

import java.awt.AWTException;import java.awt.Robot;import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;public class RobotExp {public static void main(String[] args) {try {Robot robot = new Robot();//定义5秒的延迟以便你打开notepad // Robot 开始写robot.delay(5000);robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_H);robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_I);robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SPACE);robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_C);robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_A);robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_O);robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_E);robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_R);} catch (AWTException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}

網友完善了上述程式碼： 

程式碼如下:

import java.awt.AWTException;
import java.awt.Robot;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.io.IOException;
public class RobotExp {
public static void pressKey(Robot robot, int keyvalue) {
robot.keyPress(keyvalue);
robot.keyRelease(keyvalue);
}
public static void pressKeyWithShift(Robot robot, int keyvalue) {
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
robot.keyPress(keyvalue);
robot.keyRelease(keyvalue);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
}
public static void closeApplication(Robot robot) {
// pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_ALT);
// pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_F4);
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ALT);
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_F4);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ALT);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_F4);
//for linux.
// robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ALT);
// robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_W);
// robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ALT);
// robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_W);
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_N);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_N);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
try {
Robot robot = new Robot();
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("notepad");
// For linux.
//Runtime.getRuntime().exec("gedit");
//定义5秒的延迟以便你打开notepad 哈哈
// Robot 开始写
robot.delay(3000);
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
pressKeyWithShift(robot, KeyEvent.VK_H);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_I);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_SPACE);
//pressKeyWithShift(robot, KeyEvent.VK_H);
pressKeyWithShift(robot, KeyEvent.VK_I);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_SPACE);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_A);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_M);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_SPACE);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_T);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_H);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_E);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_SPACE);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_J);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_A);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_V);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_A);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_SPACE);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_R);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_O);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_B);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_O);
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_T);
// VK_ENTER
pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
//pressKey(robot, KeyEvent.);
}
closeApplication(robot);
//robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SPACE);
} catch (AWTException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

以上是Java Robot實作控制滑鼠和鍵盤的程式碼實例的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章！