這篇文章主要介紹了Java 序列化和反序列化實例詳解的相關資料,需要的朋友可以參考下
Java 序列化和反序列化實例詳解
在分散式應用中,物件只有經過序列化才能在各個分佈式元件之間傳輸,這就涉及到兩個方面的技術-發送者將物件序列化,接受者將物件反序列化,下面就是一個很好的例子!
1.實體-Employee
import java.io.Serializable; public class Employee implements Serializable{ /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } private String name; private int age; }
#2.SerializeHelper
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; public class SerializeHelper { public byte[] Serialize(Object object) { ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(byteArrayOutputStream); //将对象写入到字节数组中进行序列化 objectOutputStream.writeObject(object); return byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } public Object deSerialize(byte[] bytes) { //将二进制数组导入字节数据流中 ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes); try { //将字节数组流转化为对象 ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(byteArrayInputStream); return objectInputStream.readObject(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } }
3.測試類別
public class Hello { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub SerializeHelper serializeHelper = new SerializeHelper(); Employee employee = new Employee(); employee.setName("admin"); employee.setAge(20); byte[] serializObject = serializeHelper.Serialize(employee); System.out.println(serializObject); Employee e = (Employee)serializeHelper.deSerialize(serializObject); System.out.println("Name: " + e.getName()+",Age: " + e.getAge()); } }
4.輸出
[B@e05d173 Name: admin,Age: 20
5.總結
序列化和反序列化還有其他的框架可以完成,例如Hession,有機會再研究!
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