asp.net微信開發已關注用戶管理步驟詳解
- 高洛峰原創
- 2017-03-20 13:48:322034瀏覽
這篇文章主要介紹了asp.net微信開發中有關已關注用戶管理的相關內容，需要的朋友可以參考下
公眾號可透過本介面來取得帳號的追蹤者列表，追蹤者列表由一串OpenID（加密後的微訊號，每個用戶對每個公眾號碼的OpenID是唯一的）組成。一次拉取呼叫最多拉取10000個追蹤者的OpenID，可以透過多次拉取的方式來滿足需求。
介面呼叫請求說明
http請求方式: GET（請使用https協定）
傳回說明
正確時傳回JSON封包：
錯誤時傳回JSON封包（範例為無效AppID錯誤）：
{" errcode":40013,"errmsg":"invalid appid"}
附：追蹤者數量超過10000時
當公眾號追蹤者數量超過10000時，可透過填入next_openid的值，從而多次拉取列表的方式來滿足需求。
具體而言，就是在呼叫介面時，將上一次呼叫得到的返回中的next_openid值，作為下一次呼叫中的next_openid值。
範例如下：
公眾帳號A擁有23000個關注的人，想透過拉取關注介面獲取所有關注的人，那麼分別請求url如下：
https:// api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN
返回結果:
{
"total":23000,
"count":10000,
"data":{"
openid":[
"OPENID1",
"OPENID2",
...,
"OPENID10000"
]
},
"next_openid":"OPENID10000"
}#https:/ /api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&next_openid=NEXT_OPENID1
傳回結果:
{
"total":23000,
"count":10000,
"data":{
"openid":[
"OPENID10001",
"OPENID10002",
...,
"OPENID20000"
]
},
"next_openid":"OPENID20000"
} https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&next_openid=NEXT_OPENID2
傳回結果（追蹤者清單已回傳時，返回next_openid為空）:
{
"total":23000,
"count":3000,
"data":{"
"openid":[
"OPENID20001",
"OPENID20002",
...,
"OPENID23000"
]
},
"next_openid":"OPENID23000"
}微信官方網站後台的接口權限表裡（以服務號為例）每天調用的獲取用戶列表能取得500次，取得使用者基本資訊可以取得500000次，所以說接下來，我在取得使用者清單的時候，會用到快取，別看500次不少了，
可是真正的用起來快得不得了，先上效果圖如下：
#先來看看用戶列表，官網說獲取用戶的列表返回的是一組群組openID，針對這個特性，我是這麼做的，
建立一個用於儲存openId的類別
public class WxOpenIdInfo
{
public string WxopenId { get; set; }//用户存放微信用户的openId
}然後再建立使用者資訊的基本類別
/// <summary>
/// 微信用户基本信息类
/// </summary>
public class WxUserInfo
{
public int subscribe { get; set; }//关注状态
public string openid { get; set; }//OpenID
public string nickname { get; set; }//昵称
public string sex { get; set; }//性别
public string city { get; set; }//城市
public string province { get; set; }//省份
public string headimgurl { get; set; }//头像图片地址
public string subscribe_time { get; set; }//关注时间
public string remark { get; set; }//备注
public string groupid { get; set; }//分组ID
}使用者清單前台代碼
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WeiXinUserList.aspx.cs" Inherits="DQWebSite.Administrator.WeiXinUserList" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<title></title>
<link href="css/style.css" rel="Stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<style type="text/css">
#title {width:100%; height:40px;margin-top:10px; text-indent:5px; line-height:40px;}
.checkstyle { float:left;}
#DDlAddgroups { text-align:center; width:161px; border:1px solid #d9d9d9; border-radius:5px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; float:left; margin:auto 5px auto 5px;}
.DDlAddgroups{ text-align:center; width:161px; border:1px solid #d9d9d9; border-radius:5px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; float:left; margin:auto 5px auto 5px;}
#DDLgroups { text-align:center; width:111px; border:1px solid #d9d9d9; border-radius:5px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; float:left; margin:auto 5px auto 5px;}
.newGroups { margin:auto 5px auto 5px;}
.inputstyle { height:35px; line-height:35px; text-indent:5px; width:280px;background-image:url('images/inputbg.gif'); background-repeat:repeat-x;border-top:solid 1px #a7b5bc; border-left:solid 1px #a7b5bc; border-right:solid 1px #ced9df; border-bottom:solid 1px #ced9df; float:left; margin:auto 5px auto 5px;
}
.wxusertab { border:1px solid #d9d9d9; width:100%; text-align:left; text-indent:5px;
}
th { height:35px;background-image:url('images/th.gif'); background-repeat:repeat-x;
}
td {
border-bottom:1px solid #d9d9d9;
}
.trcolor { background-color:#ecd9df;
}
tr:hover { cursor:pointer;
}
#FenPage { width:1124px; height:25px; line-height:25px; text-align:center; margin:20px auto 20px auto;
}
.linka { color:#0094ff; cursor:pointer;
}
.fenyebtn {width:60px; height:25px; border:1px solid #ced9df; border-radius:5px; text-align:center; line-height:25px; float:right;
}
.fenyebtn2 { width:60px; height:25px; border:1px solid #ced9df; border-radius:5px; text-align:center; line-height:25px;margin-left:10px;float:right;
}
.toPageIndex { width:60px;height:25px; background-image:url('images/inputbg.gif'); margin-left:10px; background-repeat:repeat-x;border-top:solid 1px #a7b5bc; border-left:solid 1px #a7b5bc; border-right:solid 1px #ced9df; border-bottom:solid 1px #ced9df; text-align:center; float:right;
}
.gotoPagebtn { width:60px; height:25px; border:1px solid #ced9df; border-radius:5px; text-align:center; line-height:25px;margin-left:10px;float:right; background-color:#ced9df;
}
.deletebtn {float:left;width:100px; color:#000; height:25px; background-color:#ced9df; border:1px solid #ced9df; border-radius:5px; text-align:center;
}
a { color:#08a5e0;
}
.droplist { background-image:url('images/inputbg.gif'); background-repeat:repeat-x; width:120px; height:25px; border:1px solid #ced9df;
}
.checkstyle { float:left;
}
.imgheadstyle { width:50px; height:50px; margin-top:10px;
}
.lbsubscribeCount { font-size:26px;
}
#shownewgroup { width:300px; height:200px; background-color:white;z-index:9999; border:2px solid #DDD; top:40%; left:40%; background-color:#fff; position:fixed;margin:-100px auto auto -100px; display:none;
}
#shownewgroupzhezhaoceng { height:200%; width:200%; left:0px; top:0px;position:fixed; z-index:9998; background:rgb(50,50,50);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5); display:none;
}
.closeLogin { height:30px; border-bottom:2px solid #31bb34; text-align:right; line-height:30px; font-size:14px; font-weight:bold;
}
a:hover { cursor:pointer;
}
#updateremark { width:300px; height:200px; background-color:white;z-index:9999; border:2px solid #DDD; top:40%; left:40%; background-color:#fff; position:fixed;margin:-100px auto auto -100px; display:none;
}
#updateremark_zhezhaoceng { height:100%; width:100%; left:0px; top:0px;position:fixed; z-index:9998; background:rgb(50,50,50);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5); display:none;
}
</style>
<script src="../js/jquery-1.7.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$(".newGroups").click(function () {
$("#shownewgroupzhezhaoceng").show();
$("#shownewgroup").show();
}),
$('.closeloginpage').click(function () {
$("#shownewgroupzhezhaoceng").hide();
$("#shownewgroup").hide();
})
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<p class="place">
<span>位置：</span>
<ul class="placeul">
<li><a href="WelCome.aspx" target="rightFrame">首页</a></li>
<li>微信管理</li>
<li>德桥员工服务中心--关注者列表管理</li>
</ul>
</p>
<asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server"></asp:ScriptManager>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<p id="shownewgroup">
<p class="closeLogin"><a class="closeloginpage"><span style="float:left; color:#08a5e0; font-size:18px; text-indent:5px;">新建分组</span>关闭</a> </p>
<p style="font-size:12px; height:40px; color:red; line-height:40px;"> 30字符以内</p>
<input type="text" id="txtgroupsName" name="txtgroupsName" class="inputstyle" maxlength="30" runat="server" value="分组名称" onfocus="if(value==defaultValue){value='';this.style.color='#000'}" onblur="if(!value){value=defaultValue;this.style.color='#999'}" style="color:#999"/>
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkBtnCreateGroup" runat="server" OnClick="LinkBtnCreateGroup_Click"><p style="background-image:url('images/buttonbg.png'); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold;float:left; margin-top:20px; margin-left:5px; text-align:center;color:#fff;"> 确定创建</p></asp:LinkButton>
</p>
<p id="shownewgroupzhezhaoceng"></p>
<p style=" border-bottom:2px solid #31bb34; height:30px; margin-top:10px; text-indent:10px; font-size:22px; line-height:30px; width:100%;"><span style="float:left; font-size:16px;">已关注人数</span><span style="color:red;"><asp:Label ID="lbsubscribeCount" CssClass="lbsubscribeCount" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label> </span></p>
<p id="title">
<asp:CheckBox ID="CheckAll" runat="server" CssClass="checkstyle" OnCheckedChanged="CheckAll_CheckedChanged" /><span style="float:left;">全选 </span>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DDlAddgroups" CssClass="DDlAddgroups" runat="server" OnSelectedIndexChanged="DDlAddgroups_SelectedIndexChanged">
</asp:DropDownList>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DDLgroups" runat="server">
</asp:DropDownList>
<a class="newGroups"><p style="background-image:url('images/buttonbg.png'); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; margin:auto 20px auto 10px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;color:#fff;"> + 新建分组</p></a>
<a href="WxGroupManageList.aspx"><p style="background-image:url('images/buttonbg.png'); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; margin:auto 20px auto 10px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;color:#fff;">分组管理</p></a>
<a href="WeiXinUserList.aspx"><p style="background-image:url('images/buttonbg.png'); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; margin:auto 20px auto 10px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;color:#fff;">刷 新</p></a>
<%-- <input type="text" id="txtName" name="txtName" class="inputstyle" runat="server" value="用户昵称" onfocus="if(value==defaultValue){value='';this.style.color='#000'}" onblur="if(!value){value=defaultValue;this.style.color='#999'}" style="color:#999"/>
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"><p style="background-image:url('images/buttonbg.png'); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;color:#fff;"> 查询</p></asp:LinkButton>--%>
</p>
<table class="wxusertab">
<asp:Repeater ID="RepeaterWxUserList" runat="server" OnItemDataBound="RepeaterWxUserList_ItemDataBound">
<HeaderTemplate>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th>OpenID</th>
<th>头像</th>
<th>昵称（备注名）</th>
<th>关注时间</th>
<th>所属分组</th>
<th>操作</th>
</tr>
</HeaderTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr style="width:100%; line-height:50px;">
<td style="width:30px;"> <asp:CheckBox ID="CheckIn" runat="server" CssClass="checkstyle" /> <%--OnCheckedChanged="CheckIn_CheckedChanged"--%></td>
<td style="width:150px;"><asp:Label ID="lbwxopenID" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
</td>
<td style="width:80px;"><asp:Image ID="ImgHeadUrl" runat="server" CssClass="imgheadstyle" /> </td>
<td style="width:150px;"><asp:Label ID="lbNickName" runat="server" CssClass="checkstyle" Text=""></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lbRemark" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
</td>
<td style="width:130px;">
<asp:Label ID="lbSubscrine_time" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
</td>
<td style="width:100px;">
<asp:Label ID="lbgroupId" runat="server" CssClass="checkstyle" Visible="false" Text=""></asp:Label>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DDlAddgroupss" Enabled="false" CssClass="DDlAddgroups" runat="server">
<asp:ListItem Value="0">分组名称</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
</td>
<td style="width:110px;">
<a href='UpdateRemarkName.aspx?id=<%# Eval("WxopenId") %>'><p style=" border:1px solid #d9d9d9; border-radius:5px; width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;"> 修改备注名称</p></a>
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
</table>
<p id="FenPage">
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkBtnToPage" CssClass="gotoPagebtn" runat="server" OnClick="LinkBtnToPage_Click">确定</asp:LinkButton>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtPageIndex" CssClass="toPageIndex" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:HyperLink ID="lnkLast" runat="server"><span class="fenyebtn2">>>|</span></asp:HyperLink>
<asp:HyperLink ID="lnkNext" runat="server"><span class="fenyebtn2">></span></asp:HyperLink>
<asp:HyperLink ID="lnkTop" runat="server"><span class="fenyebtn2"><</span></asp:HyperLink>
<asp:HyperLink ID="lnkFist" runat="server"><span class="fenyebtn">|<<</span></asp:HyperLink>
<span style="float:left;">当前第</span>
<span style="float:left; color:red;"><asp:Label ID="lbPageIndex" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label></span>
<span style="float:left;margin-left:5px;">页/</span>
<span style="float:left;margin-left:5px;">共</span>
<span style="float:left;color:red;"><asp:Label ID="lbCountPage" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label></span>
<span style="float:left;margin-left:5px;">页</span>
<span style="float:left;margin-left:10px;"><asp:Label ID="lbPageSize" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label></span>
<span style="float:left;margin-left:10px;">共搜索到 </span>
<span style="float:left;margin-left:5px; color:red;"><asp:Label ID="lbCountData" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label></span>
<span style="float:left;margin-left:5px;">条记录.</span>
</p>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</form>
</body>
</html>取得使用者清單綁定使用者資訊的後台程式碼，已包含，修改備註名，將使用者移至分組，新分組代碼
分組統計，用於顯示每個分組的已存在人數，無其他作用
上碼：
PagedDataSource pds = new PagedDataSource();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if(!Page.IsPostBack)
{
BindGroupList();
BindGetAllUserOpenIdList();
this.DataBind();
this.CheckAll.AutoPostBack = true;
this.DDlAddgroups.AutoPostBack = true;
}
//this.DDlAddgroups.Enabled = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取所有用户的openId列表
/// </summary>
private void BindGetAllUserOpenIdList()
{
WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
///从缓存读取accesstoken
string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;
if (Access_token == null)
{
//如果为空，重新获取
Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);
string jsonres = "";
string content = Cache["AllUserOpenList_content"] as string;
if (content == null)
{
jsonres = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=" + Access_tokento;
HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
myRequest.Method = "GET";
HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
content = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("AllUserOpenList_content", content, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
//使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(content);
int totalnum = int.Parse(jsonObj["count"].ToString());
List<WxOpenIdInfo> openidlist = new List<WxOpenIdInfo>();
for (int i = 0; i < totalnum;i++ )
{
WxOpenIdInfo wxopeninfo = new WxOpenIdInfo();
wxopeninfo.WxopenId = jsonObj["data"]["openid"][i].ToString();
openidlist.Add(wxopeninfo);
}
pds.DataSource = openidlist;
pds.AllowPaging = true;
pds.PageSize = 20;//每页显示为20条
int CurrentPage;
if (!String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim()))
{
CurrentPage = Convert.ToInt32(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim());
}
else if (Request.QueryString["Page"] != null)
{
CurrentPage = Convert.ToInt32(Request.QueryString["Page"]);
}
else
{
CurrentPage = 1;
}
pds.CurrentPageIndex = CurrentPage - 1;//当前页的索引就等于当前页码-1；
if (!pds.IsFirstPage)
{
//Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath 为当前请求的虚拟路径
this.lnkTop.NavigateUrl = Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath + "?Page=" + Convert.ToString(CurrentPage - 1);
this.lnkFist.Enabled = this.lnkTop.Enabled = true;
this.lnkNext.Enabled = this.lnkLast.Enabled = true;
}
else
{
this.lnkFist.Enabled = this.lnkTop.Enabled = false;
this.lnkNext.Enabled = this.lnkLast.Enabled = true;
this.lnkFist.Attributes.Add("style", "color:#ced9df;");
this.lnkTop.Attributes.Add("style", "color:#ced9df;");
this.lnkNext.Attributes.Remove("style");
this.lnkLast.Attributes.Remove("style");
}
if (!pds.IsLastPage)
{
//Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath 为当前请求的虚拟路径
this.lnkNext.NavigateUrl = Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath + "?Page=" + Convert.ToString(CurrentPage + 1);
this.lnkFist.Enabled = this.lnkTop.Enabled = true;
this.lnkNext.Enabled = this.lnkLast.Enabled = true;
}
else
{
this.lnkNext.Enabled = this.lnkLast.Enabled = false;
this.lnkFist.Enabled = this.lnkTop.Enabled = true;
this.lnkNext.Attributes.Add("style", "color:#ced9df;");
this.lnkLast.Attributes.Add("style", "color:#ced9df;");
this.lnkFist.Attributes.Remove("style");
this.lnkTop.Attributes.Remove("style");
}
this.lnkFist.NavigateUrl = Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath + "?Page=" + Convert.ToString(1);//跳转至首页
this.lnkLast.NavigateUrl = Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath + "?Page=" + Convert.ToString(pds.PageCount);//跳转至末页
this.RepeaterWxUserList.DataSource = pds;
this.RepeaterWxUserList.DataBind();
this.lbCountData.Text = openidlist.Count.ToString();
this.lbPageIndex.Text = (pds.CurrentPageIndex + 1).ToString();
this.lbPageSize.Text = "每页" + pds.PageSize.ToString() + "条记录";
this.lbCountPage.Text = pds.PageCount.ToString();
this.txtPageIndex.Text = (pds.CurrentPageIndex + 1).ToString();
if (int.Parse(openidlist.Count.ToString()) <= int.Parse(pds.PageSize.ToString()))
{
this.lnkFist.Visible = this.lnkTop.Visible = this.lnkNext.Visible = this.lnkLast.Visible = this.txtPageIndex.Visible = this.LinkBtnToPage.Visible = false;
}
else
{
this.lnkFist.Visible = this.lnkTop.Visible = this.lnkNext.Visible = this.lnkLast.Visible = this.txtPageIndex.Visible = this.LinkBtnToPage.Visible = true;
}
this.lbsubscribeCount.Text = openidlist.Count.ToString();
}
/// <summary>
/// 绑定分组列表
/// </summary>
private void BindGroupList()
{
WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
///从缓存读取accesstoken
string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;
if (Access_token == null)
{
//如果为空，重新获取
Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);
string jsonres = "";
string content = Cache["AllGroups_content"] as string;
if (content == null)
{
jsonres = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/groups/get?access_token=" + Access_tokento;
HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
myRequest.Method = "GET";
HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
content = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("AllGroups_content", content, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
//使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(content);
int groupsnum = jsonObj["groups"].Count();
this.DDLgroups.Items.Clear();//清除
this.DDlAddgroups.Items.Clear();
this.DDLgroups.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem("分组统计", "0"));//添加默认第一个提示
this.DDlAddgroups.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem("移动用户到分组", "0"));
for (int i = 0; i < groupsnum; i++)
{
this.DDLgroups.Items.Add(new ListItem(jsonObj["groups"][i]["name"].ToString() + "(" + jsonObj["groups"][i]["count"].ToString() + ")", jsonObj["groups"][i]["id"].ToString()));
this.DDlAddgroups.Items.Add(new ListItem(jsonObj["groups"][i]["name"].ToString(), jsonObj["groups"][i]["id"].ToString()));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 输入页码提交跳转
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void LinkBtnToPage_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim()))
{
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert('页码不能为空！')", true);
this.txtPageIndex.Focus();
return;
}
if (IsNum(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim()))
{
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert('页码数只能输入数字！')", true);
this.txtPageIndex.Focus();
this.txtPageIndex.Text = this.lbPageIndex.Text.ToString();
return;
}
if (int.Parse(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim()) > int.Parse(this.lbCountPage.Text.ToString().Trim()))
{
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert('所输页数不能大于总页数！')", true);
this.txtPageIndex.Focus();
this.txtPageIndex.Text = this.lbPageIndex.Text.ToString();
return;
}
BindGetAllUserOpenIdList();
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断是否是数字
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsNum(string text) //
{
for (int i = 0; i < text.Length; i++)
{
if (!Char.IsNumber(text, i))
{
return true; //输入的不是数字
}
}
return false; //否则是数字
}
/// <summary>
/// 绑定用户基本信息事件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void RepeaterWxUserList_ItemDataBound(object sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e)
{
//CheckBox checkIn = e.Item.FindControl("CheckIn") as CheckBox;
//checkIn.AutoPostBack = true;
if(e.Item.ItemType==ListItemType.Item||e.Item.ItemType==ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
WxOpenIdInfo wxopen = e.Item.DataItem as WxOpenIdInfo;
Label lbwxopenID = e.Item.FindControl("lbwxopenID") as Label;
lbwxopenID.Text = wxopen.WxopenId.ToString();
//根据OpenID获取用户基本信息。缓存处理
WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
///从缓存读取accesstoken
string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;
if (Access_token == null)
{
//如果为空，重新获取
Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);
string jsonres ="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token=" + Access_tokento + "&openid=" + lbwxopenID.Text.ToString();
HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
myRequest.Method = "GET";
HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
string content = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
//使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(content);
Image ImgHeadUrl = e.Item.FindControl("ImgHeadUrl") as Image;
Label lbNickName = e.Item.FindControl("lbNickName") as Label;
Label lbRemark = e.Item.FindControl("lbRemark") as Label;
Label lbSubscrine_time = e.Item.FindControl("lbSubscrine_time") as Label;
Label lbgroupId = e.Item.FindControl("lbgroupId") as Label;
DropDownList DDlAddgroupss = e.Item.FindControl("DDlAddgroupss") as DropDownList;
lbNickName.Text = jsonObj["nickname"].ToString();
if (!String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(jsonObj["remark"].ToString()))
{
lbRemark.Text = "(" + jsonObj["remark"].ToString() + ")";
}
ImgHeadUrl.ImageUrl = jsonObj["headimgurl"].ToString();
lbgroupId.Text = jsonObj["groupid"].ToString();
//获取关注时间
int totaltiem = int.Parse(jsonObj["subscribe_time"].ToString());
//将整型格式时间转换为时间格式
DateTime t = new DateTime(1970, 1, 1).AddSeconds(totaltiem);
//转换后的时间会比原有时间小8个小时，因此需要加上8个小时
lbSubscrine_time.Text = t.AddHours(8).ToString();
string jjjjjjjjjddd = Cache["AllGroups_content"] as string;
if (jjjjjjjjjddd == null)
{
jsonres = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/groups/get?access_token=" + Access_tokento;
HttpWebRequest myRequestss = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
myRequest.Method = "GET";
HttpWebResponse myResponsess = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
StreamReader readerss = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
jjjjjjjjjddd = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("AllGroups_content", jjjjjjjjjddd, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
//使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
JObject jsonObjss = JObject.Parse(jjjjjjjjjddd);
int groupsnumss = jsonObjss["groups"].Count();
for (int i = 0; i < groupsnumss;i++ )
{
if (jsonObjss["groups"][i]["id"].ToString().Equals(lbgroupId.Text.ToString()))
{
DDlAddgroupss.SelectedItem.Text = jsonObjss["groups"][i]["name"].ToString();
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 创建分组
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void LinkBtnCreateGroup_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (this.txtgroupsName.Value.ToString().Equals("分组名称"))
{
////
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page,this.GetType(),"","alert('不能为空！')",true);
this.txtgroupsName.Focus();
return;
}
WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
string res = "";
///从缓存读取accesstoken
string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;
if (Access_token == null)
{
//如果为空，重新获取
Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);
string posturl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/groups/create?access_token=" + Access_tokento;
//string postData = "{\"group\":{\"name\":\""+this.txtgroupsName.Value.ToString().Trim()+"\"}}";
string postData = "{\"group\":{\"name\":\""+this.txtgroupsName.Value.ToString().Trim()+"\"}}";
res = wxs.GetPage(posturl, postData);
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert('创建成功！如未显示，请退出重新登录即可！');location='WeiXinUserList.aspx';", true);
}
/// <summary>
/// 全选、全不选
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void CheckAll_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CheckBox checkAll = (CheckBox)sender;
foreach (RepeaterItem item in this.RepeaterWxUserList.Items)
{
CheckBox checkIn = (CheckBox)item.FindControl("CheckIn");
checkIn.Checked = checkAll.Checked;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 移动用户到分组
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void DDlAddgroups_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
///取得分组ID
string groupId = this.DDlAddgroups.SelectedValue.ToString();
//this.Label1.Text = groupId.ToString();
Boolean bools = false;
foreach (RepeaterItem item in this.RepeaterWxUserList.Items)
{
CheckBox checkIn = (CheckBox)item.FindControl("CheckIn");
if (checkIn.Checked)
{
bools = true;
Label lbwxopenID = item.FindControl("lbwxopenID") as Label;
WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
string res = "";
///从缓存读取accesstoken
string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;
if (Access_token == null)
{
//如果为空，重新获取
Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);
string posturl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/groups/members/update?access_token=" + Access_tokento;
//POST数据例子：{"openid":"oDF3iYx0ro3_7jD4HFRDfrjdCM58","to_groupid":108}
//string postData = "{\"openid\":\"" + openid.ToString().Trim() + "\",\"remark\":\"" + this.txtRemarkName.Value.ToString() + "\"}";
string postData = "{\"openid\":\"" + lbwxopenID.Text.ToString() + "\",\"to_groupid\":\"" + groupId.ToString() + "\"}";
res = wxs.GetPage(posturl, postData);
//使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(res);
///获取返回结果的正确|true|false,
string isright = jsonObj["errcode"].ToString();//0
string istrueorfalse = jsonObj["errmsg"].ToString();//ok
if (isright.Equals("0") && istrueorfalse.Equals("ok"))
{
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert('移动用户成功！');location='WeiXinUserList.aspx';", true);
}
else
{
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert('移动用户失败！');", true);
return;
}
}
}
if (!bools)
{
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert('未选中项！');location='WeiXinUserList.aspx';", true);
return;
}
}WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();是單獨建立的一個類，主要用來取得通行證和載入流的方法，程式碼如下：
/// <summary>
/// 微信服务类
/// </summary>
public class WeiXinServer
{
/// <summary>
/// 获取通行证
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetAccessToken()
{
string url_token = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=此处应该填写公众的appid&secret=此处应该填写公众号的secret";
HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url_token);
myRequest.Method = "GET";
HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
string content = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
return content;
}
public string GetPage(string p, string postData)
{
Stream outstream = null;
Stream instream = null;
StreamReader sr = null;
HttpWebResponse response = null;
HttpWebRequest request = null;
Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);
// 准备请求...
try
{
// 设置参数
request = WebRequest.Create(p) as HttpWebRequest;
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;
request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
request.ContentLength = data.Length;
outstream = request.GetRequestStream();
outstream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
outstream.Close();
//发送请求并获取相应回应数据
response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
//直到request.GetResponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送Post请求
instream = response.GetResponseStream();
sr = new StreamReader(instream, encoding);
//返回结果网页（html）代码
string content = sr.ReadToEnd();
string err = string.Empty;
return content;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string err = ex.Message;
return string.Empty;
}
}
}修改備註頁面的程式碼：
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if(Request.QueryString["id"]!=null)
{
String openid = Request.QueryString["id"].ToString();
this.txtOpenId.Value = openid.ToString();
//根据OpenID获取用户基本信息。缓存处理
WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
///从缓存读取accesstoken
string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;
if (Access_token == null)
{
//如果为空，重新获取
Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);
string jsonres = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token=" + Access_tokento + "&openid=" + openid;
HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
myRequest.Method = "GET";
HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
string content = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
//使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(content);
//假如备注名不为空，给备注名文本框赋值，显示原有的备注名
if (!String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(jsonObj["remark"].ToString()))
{
this.txtRemarkName.Value = jsonObj["remark"].ToString();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置备注名
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void LinkBtnSet_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String openid = Request.QueryString["id"].ToString();
WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
string res = "";
///从缓存读取accesstoken
string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;
if (Access_token == null)
{
//如果为空，重新获取
Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();
//设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
}
string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);
string posturl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info/updateremark?access_token=" + Access_tokento;
string postData = "{\"openid\":\"" + openid.ToString().Trim() + "\",\"remark\":\"" + this.txtRemarkName.Value.ToString() + "\"}";
res = wxs.GetPage(posturl, postData);
//使用前需药引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(res);
///获取返回结果的正确|true|false,
string isright = jsonObj["errcode"].ToString();//0
string istrueorfalse = jsonObj["errmsg"].ToString();//ok
if (isright.Equals("0") && istrueorfalse.Equals("ok"))
{
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert('修改备注成功！');location='WeiXinUserList.aspx';", true);
}
else
{
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert('修改备注失败！');", true);
}
}以上是asp.net微信開發已關注用戶管理步驟詳解的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章！
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