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微信公眾號開發網頁授權獲取用戶基本信息

高洛峰
高洛峰原創
2017-02-24 16:54:482954瀏覽

 如果使用者在微信客戶端中存取第三方網頁,公眾號可以透過微信網頁授權機制,來獲取使用者基本資訊,進而實現業務邏輯。

微信公众号开发网页授权获取用户基本信息

 

注意:網頁授權兩種方式

微信公众号开发网页授权获取用户基本信息

更多網頁授權請查閱官網文檔:網頁授權

靜默授權

靜默授權即可以在用戶關注的的時候,獲取用戶基本信息,此過程用戶無感知。

第一步,透過工廠類別轉送請求


 /// <returns></returns>
        public string HandleRequest()
        {
            string response = string.Empty;
            EventMessage em = EventMessage.LoadFromXml(RequestXml);
            if (em != null)
            {
                switch (em.Event.ToLower())
                {
                    case ("subscribe"):
                        response = SubscribeEventHandler(em);//通过工厂类分发过来的请求,匹配到关注事件
                        break;
                    case ("unsubscribe"):
                        response = Un_SubscribeEventHandler(em);
                        break;
                    case "click":
                        response = ClickEventHandler(em);
                        break;
                }
            }
            return response;
        }


#第二步,寫使用者追蹤事件


 
         
         
         
         
            WeChat.Messages.TextMessage tm = = em.FromUserName;
            tm.FromUserName = em.ToUserName;
            tm.CreateTime ==
<span style="color: #000000;">       </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> tm.GenerateContent();<br> }</span>


第三步,根據所得的OpenId及accesstoken,即可取得使用者基本資訊(此處示範將該使用者存入資料庫中)


/// <summary>
        /// 根据OpenId将此条粉丝记录插入数据库中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="FromUserName"></param>
        /// <param name="ToUserName"></param>
        public void ShowUserInfo(string FromUserName, string ToUserName)
        {
            try
            {
                Models.Users user = new Models.Users();
                DAL.User userInfo = new DAL.User();
                //获取accesstoken,获取用户基本信息需要Openid和accesstoken即可
         accesstoken = Utility.Context.AccessToken;
         string url = string.Format("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token={0}&openid={1}&lang=zh_CN", accesstoken, FromUserName);
               string result = HttpUtility.GetData(url);
               XDocument doc = XmlUtility.ParseJson(result, "root");
               XElement root = doc.Root;
               if (root != null)
               {
                    #region 取值/存值
                    
                    subscribe = root.Element("subscribe").Value;//是否关注 1 是关注 
                    nickname = root.Element("nickname").Value; //昵称
                    sex = root.Element("sex").Value; //性别什么
                    headimgurl = root.Element("headimgurl").Value; //头像url
                    province = root.Element("province").Value;//地区 
                    country = root.Element("country").Value;
                    language = root.Element("language").Value;
                    subscribe_time = root.Element("subscribe_time").Value;
                    DateTime create_time = Common.GetTime(subscribe_time);//将时间戳转换为当前时间
                    city = root.Element("city").Value;
                    user.OpenID = FromUserName;//OpenID即粉丝ID
                    user.PublicId = ToUserName;
                    user.UserID = FromUserName;
                    user.NickName = nickname;
                    user.Sex = int.Parse(sex);
                    user.Subscribe = int.Parse(subscribe);
                    user.Country = country;
                    user.Province = province;
                    user.City = city;
                    user.CreateDate = create_time;
                    user.HeadimgUrl = headimgurl;
                    //将user实体存入数据库中
                    bool show = _user.Add(user);
                    #endregion
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                throw (new ArgumentNullException());
            }

        }


#上面程式碼中 AccessToken的實現,新建一個Context類別即可


#
private static DateTime GetAccessToken_Time;
        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 过期时间为7200秒
        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        private static int Expires_Period = 7200;
        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 
        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        private static string mAccessToken;

        public static string AppID = "换成相应公众号的即可";
        public static string AppSecret = "换成相应公众号的即可";
        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 调用获取ACCESS_TOKEN,包含判断是否过期
        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public static string AccessToken
        {
            get
            {
                //如果为空,或者过期,需要重新获取
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(mAccessToken) || HasExpired())
                {
                    //获取access_token
                    mAccessToken = GetAccessToken(AppID, AppSecret);
                }

                return mAccessToken;
            }
        }
        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 获取ACCESS_TOKEN方法
        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// d6dd8ceebd14bc425aa6d108b5f4eca38bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 50cac99ccafb21bc0689901ed6e5eb668bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        private static string GetAccessToken(string appId, string appSecret)
        {
            string url = string.Format("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid={0}&secret={1}", appId, appSecret);
            string result = HttpUtility.GetData(url);

            XDocument doc = XmlUtility.ParseJson(result, "root");
            XElement root = doc.Root;
            if (root != null)
            {
                XElement access_token = root.Element("access_token");
                if (access_token != null)
                {
                    GetAccessToken_Time = DateTime.Now;
                    if (root.Element("expires_in") != null)
                    {
                        Expires_Period = int.Parse(root.Element("expires_in").Value);
                    }
                    return access_token.Value;
                }
                else
                {
                    GetAccessToken_Time = DateTime.MinValue;
                }
            }

            return null;
        }
        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 判断Access_token是否过期
        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116boolf7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        private static bool HasExpired()
        {
            if (GetAccessToken_Time != null)
            {
                //过期时间,允许有一定的误差,一分钟。获取时间消耗
                if (DateTime.Now > GetAccessToken_Time.AddSeconds(Expires_Period).AddSeconds(-60))
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }


GetData的实现


     public static string GetData(string url)
        {            return SendGetHttpRequest(url, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        }


ParseJson的实现


     public static XDocument ParseJson(string json, string rootName)
        {            return JsonConvert.DeserializeXNode(json, rootName);
        }


#關於第三步驟的 HttpUtility類別中還有一些其他公用幫助方法,在這裡一併放出,調用即可


/// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 发送请求        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 0ab5e68b8f5d292e9a5f810a0a5b2929Url地址8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// c8a98340aded2d5f70b63a18be4bcac7数据8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        public static string SendHttpRequest(string url, string data)
        {            return SendPostHttpRequest(url, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", data);
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 
        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 0ab5e68b8f5d292e9a5f810a0a5b29298bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string GetData(string url)
        {            return SendGetHttpRequest(url, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 发送请求        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 0ab5e68b8f5d292e9a5f810a0a5b2929Url地址8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 7ac84fe36b5243e1cfce422579e18326方法(post或get)8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 7ac84fe36b5243e1cfce422579e18326数据类型8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// f46925ffb3310f776e18deb091104d79数据8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        public static string SendPostHttpRequest(string url, string contentType, string requestData)
        {
            WebRequest request = (WebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
            request.Method = "POST";            byte[] postBytes = null;
            request.ContentType = contentType;
            postBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(requestData);
            request.ContentLength = postBytes.Length;            using (Stream outstream = request.GetRequestStream())
            {
                outstream.Write(postBytes, 0, postBytes.Length);
            }            string result = string.Empty;            using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
            {                if (response != null)
                {                    using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
                    {                        using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8))
                        {
                            result = reader.ReadToEnd();
                        }
                    }

                }
            }            return result;
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 发送请求        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 0ab5e68b8f5d292e9a5f810a0a5b2929Url地址8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 7ac84fe36b5243e1cfce422579e18326方法(post或get)8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 7ac84fe36b5243e1cfce422579e18326数据类型8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// f46925ffb3310f776e18deb091104d79数据8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        public static string SendGetHttpRequest(string url, string contentType)
        {
            WebRequest request = (WebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
            request.Method = "GET";
            request.ContentType = contentType;            string result = string.Empty;            using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
            {                if (response != null)
                {                    using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
                    {                        using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8))
                        {
                            result = reader.ReadToEnd();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }            return result;
        }


#View Code

順便提下上文中用到的User類別如下


public class Users
    {        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 全局凭证唯一Id        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string OpenID { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 公众号Id        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string PublicId { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 用户Id        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string UserID { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 昵称        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string NickName { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 性别 1是男 0是女        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public int Sex { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 是否关注 1是关注 
        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public int Subscribe { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 国家        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Country { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 地区        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Province { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 城市        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string City { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 关注时间        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public DateTime CreateDate { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 用户头像        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string HeadimgUrl { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 第三方平台Id,可为空        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string UnionID { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 用户取消关注时间        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public DateTime Un_Subscribe_Time { get; set; }
    }


示範效果

資料庫中此時是存在10條資料的,當點擊追蹤此公眾號的時候,就將此使用者的基本資訊存入資料庫了,資料庫刷新後變成11條資料

 

#網頁授權流程

具體介紹依然可參考官網文件:網頁授權

第一步,判斷該使用者是否取得授權,若沒有授權,則跳到授權頁面,若授權,則取得基本資訊

核心程式碼


        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 获取授权用户的基本信息,包括头像,姓名,等等(推荐方法)        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 25fcf4a155410a35bb92f6672225e602用户授权之后的accessToken8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 69f6963a53f2b062886c2f8bda5b040c用户授权之后的openid8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static ShouQuanWeiXinUserInfo GetShouQuanMessage()
        {            //先判断是否有获取到用户授权的Code,HttpContext.Current.Session["ShouquanCode"]
            if (HttpContext.Current.Session["ShouquanCode"] == null|| HttpContext.Current.Session["ShouquanCode"].ToString()=="")
            {
                HttpContext.Current.Session["ShouquanCode"] = "123";                //用户授权的Code                GetShouQuanCodeUrl(HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.AbsoluteUri);
            }            else if(HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["code"] == null || HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["code"] == "")
            {                //用户授权的Code                GetShouQuanCodeUrl(HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.AbsoluteUri);
            }            else
            {                var model = ShouQuanAccessToken(HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["code"]);                var url =
                    $"http://www.php.cn/{model.access_token}&openid={model.openid}&lang=zh_CN";                string gethtml = MyHttpHelper.HttpGet(url);                var ac = JsonHelpers.ToObject40e1c272594a55af5d8f3e794dcde9cb(gethtml);                return ac;
            }            return null;
        }


其中,使用者授權的code方法如下:


 /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 重新获取用户授权的Code,可以获取用户的基本信息(头像,姓名,等等)(推荐用的方法)        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 0ab5e68b8f5d292e9a5f810a0a5b2929目标Url8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static void GetShouQuanCodeUrl(string url)
        {            string CodeUrl = "";            //加密过的url
            string value = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(url);            //用户授权后的Code
            CodeUrl = $"http://www.php.cn/{Appid}&redirect_uri={value}&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state=STATE#wechat_redirect";
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Redirect(CodeUrl);//先跳转到微信的服务器,取得code后会跳回来这页面的
        }


其中ShouQuanAccessToken方法


 /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        //用户授权之后,获取授权的Access_Token与基本的Access_Token是不同的(推荐方法)
        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 779fe2e004f04a7d008a46e470a37e15用户授权之后的Code8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static OauthAccessToken ShouQuanAccessToken(string code)
        {            var url = $"http://www.php.cn/{Appid}&secret={Secret}&code={code}&grant_type=authorization_code";            string gethtml = MyHttpHelper.HttpGet(url);
            OauthAccessToken ac = new OauthAccessToken();
            ac = JsonHelpers.ToObjectae04fe4e8e60d0cd6884ddec311b9ab2(gethtml);            return ac;
        }


使用者實體





#

public class OauthAccessToken
        {            public string access_token { get; set; }            public string expires_in { get; set; }            public string refresh_token { get; set; }            public string openid { get; set; }            public string scope { get; set; }
        }


其中用到的MyHttpHelper公眾類別如下


 /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
    /// Http连接操作帮助类    /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
    public class HttpHelpers
    {        #region 预定义方法或者变更        //默认的编码
        private Encoding encoding = Encoding.Default;        //Post数据编码
        private Encoding postencoding = Encoding.Default;        //HttpWebRequest对象用来发起请求
        private HttpWebRequest request = null;        //获取影响流的数据对象
        private HttpWebResponse response = null;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 根据相传入的数据,得到相应页面数据        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 05e71af9e0b602a2910d46be96e57b62参数类对象8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116返回HttpResult类型f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public HttpResult GetHtml(HttpItem item)
        {            //返回参数
            HttpResult result = new HttpResult();            try
            {                //准备参数                SetRequest(item);
            }            catch (Exception ex)
            {                return new HttpResult() { Cookie = string.Empty, Header = null, Html = ex.Message, StatusDescription = "配置参数时出错:" + ex.Message };
            }            try
            {                #region 得到请求的response                using (response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
                {
                    result.StatusCode = response.StatusCode;
                    result.StatusDescription = response.StatusDescription;
                    result.Header = response.Headers;                    if (response.Cookies != null) result.CookieCollection = response.Cookies;                    if (response.Headers["set-cookie"] != null) result.Cookie = response.Headers["set-cookie"];                    byte[] ResponseByte = null;                    using (MemoryStream _stream = new MemoryStream())
                    {                        //GZIIP处理
                        if (response.ContentEncoding != null && response.ContentEncoding.Equals("gzip", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
                        {                            //开始读取流并设置编码方式
                            new GZipStream(response.GetResponseStream(), CompressionMode.Decompress).CopyTo(_stream, 10240);
                        }                        else
                        {                            //开始读取流并设置编码方式
                            response.GetResponseStream().CopyTo(_stream, 10240);
                        }                        //获取Byte
                        ResponseByte = _stream.ToArray();
                    }                    if (ResponseByte != null & ResponseByte.Length > 0)
                    {                        //是否返回Byte类型数据
                        if (item.ResultType == ResultType.Byte) result.ResultByte = ResponseByte;                        //从这里开始我们要无视编码了
                        if (encoding == null)
                        {
                            Match meta = Regex.Match(Encoding.Default.GetString(ResponseByte), "a5b1e796d75a4e1f1df2b763c468d38e 1) ? meta.Groups[2].Value.ToLower().Trim() : string.Empty;                            if (c.Length > 2)
                            {                                try
                                {                                    if (c.IndexOf(" ") > 0) c = c.Substring(0, c.IndexOf(" "));
                                    encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(c.Replace("\"", "").Replace("'", "").Replace(";", "").Replace("iso-8859-1", "gbk").Trim());
                                }                                catch
                                {                                    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(response.CharacterSet)) encoding = Encoding.UTF8;                                    else encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(response.CharacterSet);
                                }
                            }                            else
                            {                                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(response.CharacterSet)) encoding = Encoding.UTF8;                                else encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(response.CharacterSet);
                            }
                        }                        //得到返回的HTML
                        result.Html = encoding.GetString(ResponseByte);
                    }                    else
                    {                        //得到返回的HTML                        //result.Html = "本次请求并未返回任何数据";
                        result.Html = "";
                    }
                }                #endregion
            }            catch (WebException ex)
            {                //这里是在发生异常时返回的错误信息
                response = (HttpWebResponse)ex.Response;
                result.Html = ex.Message;                if (response != null)
                {
                    result.StatusCode = response.StatusCode;
                    result.StatusDescription = response.StatusDescription;
                }
            }            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                result.Html = ex.Message;
            }            if (item.IsToLower) result.Html = result.Html.ToLower();            return result;
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 为请求准备参数        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        ///05e71af9e0b602a2910d46be96e57b62参数列表8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        private void SetRequest(HttpItem item)
        {            // 验证证书            SetCer(item);            //设置Header参数
            if (item.Header != null && item.Header.Count > 0) foreach (string key in item.Header.AllKeys)
                {
                    request.Headers.Add(key, item.Header[key]);
                }            // 设置代理 
            //SetProxy(item);

            if (item.ProtocolVersion != null) request.ProtocolVersion = item.ProtocolVersion;
            request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = item.Expect100Continue;            //请求方式Get或者Post
            request.Method = item.Method;
            request.Timeout = item.Timeout;
            request.KeepAlive = item.KeepAlive;
            request.ReadWriteTimeout = item.ReadWriteTimeout;            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Host))
            {
                request.Host = item.Host;
            }            //Accept
            request.Accept = item.Accept;            //ContentType返回类型
            request.ContentType = item.ContentType;            //UserAgent客户端的访问类型,包括浏览器版本和操作系统信息
            request.UserAgent = item.UserAgent;            // 编码
            encoding = item.Encoding;            //设置安全凭证
            request.Credentials = item.ICredentials;            //设置Cookie            SetCookie(item);            //来源地址
            request.Referer = item.Referer;            //是否执行跳转功能
            request.AllowAutoRedirect = item.Allowautoredirect;            //设置Post数据            SetPostData(item);            //设置最大连接
            if (item.Connectionlimit > 0) request.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit = item.Connectionlimit;
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置证书        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 05e71af9e0b602a2910d46be96e57b628bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        private void SetCer(HttpItem item)
        {            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.CerPath))
            {                //这一句一定要写在创建连接的前面。使用回调的方法进行证书验证。
                ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new System.Net.Security.RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult);                //初始化对像,并设置请求的URL地址
                request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(item.URL);
                SetCerList(item);                //将证书添加到请求里
                request.ClientCertificates.Add(new X509Certificate(item.CerPath));
            }            else
            {                //初始化对像,并设置请求的URL地址
                request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(item.URL);
                SetCerList(item);
            }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置多个证书        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 05e71af9e0b602a2910d46be96e57b628bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        private void SetCerList(HttpItem item)
        {            if (item.ClentCertificates != null && item.ClentCertificates.Count > 0)
            {                foreach (X509Certificate c in item.ClentCertificates)
                {
                    request.ClientCertificates.Add(c);
                }
            }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置Cookie        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 05e71af9e0b602a2910d46be96e57b62Http参数8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        private void SetCookie(HttpItem item)
        {            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(item.Cookie)) request.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Cookie] = item.Cookie;            //设置CookieCollection
            if (item.ResultCookieType == ResultCookieType.CookieCollection)
            {
                request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();                if (item.CookieCollection != null && item.CookieCollection.Count > 0)
                    request.CookieContainer.Add(item.CookieCollection);
            }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置Post数据        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 05e71af9e0b602a2910d46be96e57b62Http参数8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        private void SetPostData(HttpItem item)
        {            //验证在得到结果时是否有传入数据
            if (request.Method.Trim().ToLower().Contains("post"))
            {                if (item.PostEncoding != null)
                {
                    postencoding = item.PostEncoding;
                }                byte[] buffer = null;                //写入Byte类型
                if (item.PostDataType == PostDataType.Byte && item.PostdataByte != null && item.PostdataByte.Length > 0)
                {                    //验证在得到结果时是否有传入数据
                    buffer = item.PostdataByte;
                }//写入文件
                else if (item.PostDataType == PostDataType.FilePath && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Postdata))
                {
                    StreamReader r = new StreamReader(item.Postdata, postencoding);
                    buffer = postencoding.GetBytes(r.ReadToEnd());
                    r.Close();
                } //写入字符串
                else if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.Postdata))
                {
                    buffer = postencoding.GetBytes(item.Postdata);
                }                if (buffer != null)
                {
                    request.ContentLength = buffer.Length;
                    request.GetRequestStream().Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                }
            }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置代理        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 05e71af9e0b602a2910d46be96e57b62参数对象8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        private void SetProxy(HttpItem item)
        {            bool isIeProxy = item.ProxyIp.ToLower().Contains("ieproxy");            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.ProxyIp) && !isIeProxy)
            {                //设置代理服务器
                if (item.ProxyIp.Contains(":"))
                {                    string[] plist = item.ProxyIp.Split(':');
                    WebProxy myProxy = new WebProxy(plist[0].Trim(), Convert.ToInt32(plist[1].Trim()));                    //建议连接
                    myProxy.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(item.ProxyUserName, item.ProxyPwd);                    //给当前请求对象
                    request.Proxy = myProxy;
                }                else
                {
                    WebProxy myProxy = new WebProxy(item.ProxyIp, false);                    //建议连接
                    myProxy.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(item.ProxyUserName, item.ProxyPwd);                    //给当前请求对象
                    request.Proxy = myProxy;
                }
            }            else if (isIeProxy)
            {                //设置为IE代理            }            else
            {
                request.Proxy = item.WebProxy;
            }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 回调验证证书问题        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 1543637098b9d407caada70f4ed744fa流对象8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// e9c7a6fbabc4ab0df639f98995e9992e证书8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 87b7c0bc5f80db1d4eee4a0b94eb8f8bX509Chain8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// b390182cf95cb554ca2d590591afa8cbSslPolicyErrors8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116boolf7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public bool CheckValidationResult(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors errors) { return true; }        #endregion
    }    /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
    /// Http请求参考类    /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
    public class HttpItem
    {        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 请求URL必须填写        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string URL { get; set; }        string _Method = "GET";        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 请求方式默认为GET方式,当为POST方式时必须设置Postdata的值        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Method
        {            get { return _Method; }            set { _Method = value; }
        }        int _Timeout = 100000;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 默认请求超时时间        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public int Timeout
        {            get { return _Timeout; }            set { _Timeout = value; }
        }        int _ReadWriteTimeout = 30000;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 默认写入Post数据超时间        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public int ReadWriteTimeout
        {            get { return _ReadWriteTimeout; }            set { _ReadWriteTimeout = value; }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置Host的标头信息        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Host { get; set; }
        Boolean _KeepAlive = true;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        ///  获取或设置一个值,该值指示是否与 Internet 资源建立持久性连接默认为true。        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public Boolean KeepAlive
        {            get { return _KeepAlive; }            set { _KeepAlive = value; }
        }        string _Accept = "text/html, application/xhtml+xml, */*";        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 请求标头值 默认为text/html, application/xhtml+xml, */*        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Accept
        {            get { return _Accept; }            set { _Accept = value; }
        }        string _ContentType = "text/html";        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 请求返回类型默认 text/html        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string ContentType
        {            get { return _ContentType; }            set { _ContentType = value; }
        }        string _UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)";        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 客户端访问信息默认Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string UserAgent
        {            get { return _UserAgent; }            set { _UserAgent = value; }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 返回数据编码默认为NUll,可以自动识别,一般为utf-8,gbk,gb2312        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public Encoding Encoding { get; set; }        private PostDataType _PostDataType = PostDataType.String;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// Post的数据类型        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public PostDataType PostDataType
        {            get { return _PostDataType; }            set { _PostDataType = value; }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// Post请求时要发送的字符串Post数据        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Postdata { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// Post请求时要发送的Byte类型的Post数据        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public byte[] PostdataByte { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// Cookie对象集合        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public CookieCollection CookieCollection { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 请求时的Cookie        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Cookie { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 来源地址,上次访问地址        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Referer { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 证书绝对路径        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string CerPath { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置代理对象,不想使用IE默认配置就设置为Null,而且不要设置ProxyIp        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public WebProxy WebProxy { get; set; }        private Boolean isToLower = false;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 是否设置为全文小写,默认为不转化        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public Boolean IsToLower
        {            get { return isToLower; }            set { isToLower = value; }
        }        private Boolean allowautoredirect = false;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 支持跳转页面,查询结果将是跳转后的页面,默认是不跳转        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public Boolean Allowautoredirect
        {            get { return allowautoredirect; }            set { allowautoredirect = value; }
        }        private int connectionlimit = 1024;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 最大连接数        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public int Connectionlimit
        {            get { return connectionlimit; }            set { connectionlimit = value; }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 代理Proxy 服务器用户名        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string ProxyUserName { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 代理 服务器密码        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string ProxyPwd { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 代理 服务IP,如果要使用IE代理就设置为ieproxy        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string ProxyIp { get; set; }        private ResultType resulttype = ResultType.String;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置返回类型String和Byte        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public ResultType ResultType
        {            get { return resulttype; }            set { resulttype = value; }
        }        private WebHeaderCollection header = new WebHeaderCollection();        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// header对象        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public WebHeaderCollection Header
        {            get { return header; }            set { header = value; }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        //     获取或设置用于请求的 HTTP 版本。返回结果:用于请求的 HTTP 版本。默认为 System.Net.HttpVersion.Version11。
        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public Version ProtocolVersion { get; set; }        private Boolean _expect100continue = true;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        ///  获取或设置一个 System.Boolean 值,该值确定是否使用 100-Continue 行为。如果 POST 请求需要 100-Continue 响应,则为 true;否则为 false。默认值为 true。        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public Boolean Expect100Continue
        {            get { return _expect100continue; }            set { _expect100continue = value; }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置509证书集合        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public X509CertificateCollection ClentCertificates { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 设置或获取Post参数编码,默认的为Default编码        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public Encoding PostEncoding { get; set; }        private ResultCookieType _ResultCookieType = ResultCookieType.String;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// Cookie返回类型,默认的是只返回字符串类型        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public ResultCookieType ResultCookieType
        {            get { return _ResultCookieType; }            set { _ResultCookieType = value; }
        }        private ICredentials _ICredentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 获取或设置请求的身份验证信息。        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public ICredentials ICredentials
        {            get { return _ICredentials; }            set { _ICredentials = value; }
        }
    }    /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
    /// Http返回参数类    /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
    public class HttpResult
    {        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// Http请求返回的Cookie        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Cookie { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// Cookie对象集合        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public CookieCollection CookieCollection { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 返回的String类型数据 只有ResultType.String时才返回数据,其它情况为空        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string Html { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 返回的Byte数组 只有ResultType.Byte时才返回数据,其它情况为空        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public byte[] ResultByte { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// header对象        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public WebHeaderCollection Header { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 返回状态说明        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public string StatusDescription { get; set; }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 返回状态码,默认为OK        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        public HttpStatusCode StatusCode { get; set; }
    }    /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
    /// 返回类型    /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
    public enum ResultType
    {        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 表示只返回字符串 只有Html有数据        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044        String,        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 表示返回字符串和字节流 ResultByte和Html都有数据返回        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044        Byte
    }    /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
    /// Post的数据格式默认为string    /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
    public enum PostDataType
    {        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 字符串类型,这时编码Encoding可不设置        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044        String,        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// Byte类型,需要设置PostdataByte参数的值编码Encoding可设置为空        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044        Byte,        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 传文件,Postdata必须设置为文件的绝对路径,必须设置Encoding的值        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044        FilePath
    }    /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
    /// Cookie返回类型    /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
    public enum ResultCookieType
    {        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 只返回字符串类型的Cookie        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044        String,        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// CookieCollection格式的Cookie集合同时也返回String类型的cookie        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044        CookieCollection
    }    /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25HttpHelper的2次封装函数 作者:    /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
    public class MyHttpHelper
    {        #region 公共函数        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25返回 HTML 字符串的编码结果039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// afb41405c7ad14d83dafa7bbddb7f63d字符串8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116编码结果f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string HtmlEncode(string str)
        {            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
            {                return "";
            }            return str.Length > 0 ? HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(str) : "";
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25返回 HTML 字符串的解码结果039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// afb41405c7ad14d83dafa7bbddb7f63d字符串8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116解码结果f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string HtmlDecode(string str)
        {            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
            {                return "";
            }            return str.Length > 0 ? HttpUtility.HtmlDecode(str) : "";
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 根据指定的编码对RUl进行解码        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// afb41405c7ad14d83dafa7bbddb7f63d要解码的字符串8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// ef080b8f96d6b1bf28e6abae73047b3e要进行解码的编码方式8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string UrlDecode(string str, Encoding encoding = null)
        {            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
            {                return "";
            }            if (str.Length == 0)
            {                return "";
            }            if (encoding == null)
            {                return HttpUtility.UrlDecode(str);
            }            else
            {                return HttpUtility.UrlDecode(str, encoding);
            }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25根据指定的编码对URL进行编码039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// afb41405c7ad14d83dafa7bbddb7f63d要编码的URL8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// ef080b8f96d6b1bf28e6abae73047b3e要进行编码的编码方式8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string UrlEncode(string str, Encoding encoding = null)
        {            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
            {                return "";
            }            if (str.Length == 0)
            {                return "";
            }            if (encoding == null)
            {                return HttpUtility.UrlEncode(str);
            }            else
            {                return HttpUtility.UrlEncode(str, encoding);
            }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25
        /// 根据 charSet 返回 Encoding        /// 039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// e90987d9088447f21632e70dc5261059"gb2312" or "utf-8",默认: "" ==  "utf-8"8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static Encoding GetEncoding(string charSet)
        {
            Encoding en = Encoding.Default;            if (charSet == "gb2312")
            {
                en = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");
            }            else if (charSet == "utf-8")
            {
                en = Encoding.UTF8;
            }            return en;
        }        #endregion

        #region Post        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25HTTP Get方式请求数据039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 0ab5e68b8f5d292e9a5f810a0a5b2929URL8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 7531765eb83dfc8ac7e7b1c75b5063d2user=123123 & pwd=1231313"8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// e90987d9088447f21632e70dc5261059"gb2312" or "utf-8",默认: "" ==  "utf-8"8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string HttpPost(string url, string param, string charSet = "utf-8")
        {
            HttpHelpers http = new HttpHelpers();
            HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
            {
                URL = url,
                Encoding = GetEncoding(charSet),//编码格式(utf-8,gb2312,gbk)     可选项 默认类会自动识别
                Method = "post",//URL     可选项 默认为Get
                Postdata = param
            };            //得到HTML代码
            HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);            //取出返回的Cookie            //string cookie = result.Cookie;            //返回的Html内容
            string html = result.Html;            if (result.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
            {                return html;
            }            //string statusCodeDescription = result.StatusDescription;
            return "";
        }        #endregion

        #region Get        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25HTTP Get方式请求数据039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 0ab5e68b8f5d292e9a5f810a0a5b2929URL8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// e90987d9088447f21632e70dc5261059"gb2312" or "utf-8",默认: "" ==  "utf-8"8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string HttpGet(string url, string charSet = "utf-8")
        {
            HttpHelpers http = new HttpHelpers();
            HttpItem item = new HttpItem()
            {
                URL = url,
                Encoding = GetEncoding(charSet),
                Method = "get"
            };            //得到HTML代码
            HttpResult result = http.GetHtml(item);            //取出返回的Cookie            //string cookie = result.Cookie;            //返回的Html内容
            string html = result.Html;            if (result.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
            {                return html;
            }            //string statusCodeDescription = result.StatusDescription;
            return "";
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25POST客服消息/summary>        /// 0ab5e68b8f5d292e9a5f810a0a5b2929URL8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 6f8056bc71f11d4440ce6d7baf9b1b39内容8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116消息状态f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string GetPage(string posturl, string postData)
        {
            Stream outstream = null;
            Stream instream = null;
            StreamReader sr = null;
            HttpWebResponse response = null;
            HttpWebRequest request = null;
            Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;            byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);            // 准备请求...  
            try
            {                // 设置参数  
                request = WebRequest.Create(posturl) as HttpWebRequest;
                CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
                request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;
                request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
                request.Method = "POST";
                request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
                request.ContentLength = data.Length;
                outstream = request.GetRequestStream();
                outstream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
                outstream.Close();                //发送请求并获取相应回应数据  
                response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;                //直到request.GetResponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送Post请求  
                instream = response.GetResponseStream();
                sr = new StreamReader(instream, encoding);                //返回结果网页(html)代码  
                string content = sr.ReadToEnd();                string err = string.Empty;                return content;
            }            catch (Exception ex)
            {                string err = ex.Message;                return err;
            }
        }        #endregion

    }

##View Code

封裝的JsonHelpers類別如下

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 #region 通用        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25检查字符串是否json格式039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// dbd0958913b860a4a8afa7345b0262d98bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static bool IsJson(string jText)
        {            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(jText) || jText.Length < 3)
            {                return false;
            }            if (jText.Substring(0, 2) == "{\"" || jText.Substring(0, 3) == "[{\"")
            {                return true;
            }            return false;
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25检查字符串是否json格式数组039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// dbd0958913b860a4a8afa7345b0262d98bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static bool IsJsonRs(string jText)
        {            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(jText) || jText.Length < 3)
            {                return false;
            }            if (jText.Substring(0, 3) == "[{\"")
            {                return true;
            }            return false;
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25格式化 json039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// dbd0958913b860a4a8afa7345b0262d98bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string Fmt_Null(string jText)
        {            return StringHelper.ReplaceString(jText, ":null,", ":\"\",", true);
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25格式化 json ,删除左右二边的[]039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// dbd0958913b860a4a8afa7345b0262d98bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string Fmt_Rs(string jText)
        {
            jText = jText.Trim();
            jText = jText.Trim('[');
            jText = jText.Trim(']');            return jText;
        }        #endregion

        #region Json序列化        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25序列化039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// 9eeacba56bab5a25cf1fbc370b62c92fobject 8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static string ToJson(object obj)
        {            var idtc = new Newtonsoft.Json.Converters.IsoDateTimeConverter { DateTimeFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss" };            return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(obj, idtc);
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25序列化--sql039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// b35bf2334f45239da9b4babfd5238c27DataTable8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3   
        public static string ToJson_FromSQL(DataTable dt)
        {            string ss = ToJson(dt);
            dt.Dispose();            return ss;
        }        #endregion

        #region Json反序列化        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25反序列化039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// dbd0958913b860a4a8afa7345b0262d98bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3      
        public static DataTable ToDataTable(string jText)
        {            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(jText))
            {                return null;
            }            else
            {                try
                {                    return JsonConvert.DeserializeObjectb9be6be499e4aef49099cdb77f79b721(jText);
                }                catch
                {                    return null;
                }
            }
        }        /// 631fb227578dfffda61e1fa4d04b7d25反序列化039f3e95db2a684c7b74365531eb6044
        /// d65706098b2250eee2f48a758c9680c8类型8ed7e392d75469626ca6a252f320a704
        /// dbd0958913b860a4a8afa7345b0262d9json字符串8bb7487ae6a16a43571bc14c7fcf93c2
        /// 2363942ed0d6cd3e85bae1dffa568116类型数据f7735d9f6a7af371769ab5c16d23b2f3
        public static T ToObject8742468051c85b06f0a0af9e3e506b5c(string jText)
        {            return (T)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(jText, typeof(T));
        }        #endregion

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################################## #####View Code############其中,如果是VS2015以下的,可以將url字串改成string.format("")方式######### ####呼叫取值的方式##################效果顯示#######點擊公眾號連結效果如下:######### ####### #########更多微信公眾號開發網頁授權取得使用者基本資訊 相關文章請關注PHP中文網! ###
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