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Java產生中文漢字隨機驗證碼

巴扎黑
巴扎黑原創
2016-12-02 09:43:133919瀏覽

實作主要包含兩個類,一個是產生驗證碼,一個是判斷驗證碼輸入是否正確實現原理比較簡單,將漢字和乾擾線生成圖片並將漢字保存到session,前台獲取每次生成的驗證碼圖片進行展示,驗證的時候就取得文字方塊輸入的值傳到後台與session值進行比較,功能就怎麼簡單。 一、產生漢字驗證碼的類別 
package com.veryCode; 
import java.awt.Color; 
import java.awt.Font; 
import java.awt.Graphics; import java.D. awt.image.BufferedImage; 
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.util.Random; 
import javax.imageio.ImageIO; 
import javax.servlet. port javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 
/** 
* 產生隨機漢字驗證碼 
* @author feizi 
* @Time 2015-1-30下午3:16:55 
*/ 
public class DrawVeryCode extends HttpServlet { 
public class DrawVeryCode extends HttpServlet {  485 846353L; 
public static final int WIDTH = 120; 
public static final int HEIGHT = 30; 
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) 
throws ServletException,IOIORe. public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) 
throws ServletException,IOException{ 
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); 
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); (WIDTH, HEIGHT, 
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); 
//取得畫布 
Graphics g = bi.getGraphics(); 
//設定背景顏色 
setBackGroundound(g); //繪製幹擾線 
drawRandomLine(g); 
//產生隨機漢字驗證碼 
String randomChar = drawRandomChar((Graphics2D)g);//強制轉換 
//將產生的隨機漢字驗證驗證碼存進session中進行儲存 
request.getSession().setAttribute("veryCode", randomChar); 
//設定回應訊息的類型為圖片類型 
response.setContentType("image/jpeg");訊息,防止瀏覽器快取 
response.setDateHeader("expries", -1); 
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-Cache"); 
response.setHeader("Pargma", "no-Cache "); 
//將驗證碼圖片寫到瀏覽器中 
ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", response.getOutputStream()); 

/** 
* 設定背景顏色 
* @param g 
*/ 
priv

/** 
* 設定邊框 
* @param g 
*/ 
private void. g){ 
//設定背景顏色 
g.setColor(Color.WHITE); 
//填充區域 
g.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT); } private void setBorder(Graphics g){ 
//設定邊框顏色 
g.setColor(Color.BLUE); 
//設定邊框區域 
g.drawRect(1, 1, WIDTH - 2, HEIGHT - 2, });
/** 
* 畫幹擾線 
* @param g 
*/ 
private void drawRandomLine(Graphics g){ 
//設定幹擾線的顏色 
g.setColor(Color.GREEN); 
//設定線條數並開始繪製線條int i = 0; i int x1 = new Random().nextInt(WIDTH); 
int y1 = new Random().nextInt(HEIGHT); 
int x2 = new Random().nextInt. (WIDTH); 
int y2 = new Random().nextInt(HEIGHT); 
//開始畫線 
g.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2); 



* / 
private String drawRandomChar(Graphics2D g){ 
private String drawRandomChar(Graphics2D g){ 
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); 
//設定顏色 
g.setColor(Color.RED); , Font.BOLD, 20)); 
//準備常用漢字集 
String base = "u7684u4e00u4e86u662fu6211u4e0du5728u4ebau4eecu6709u67654ed u5230u5927u91ccu8bf4u5c31u53bbu5b50u5f97u4e5fu548c" + 
"u90a3u8981u4e0bu770bu5929u65f6u8fc751f
"u597du8fd8u591au6ca1u4e3au53c8u53efu5bb6u5b66u53eau4ee5u4e3bu4f1au6837" 4u9053u5b83" + 
「u540eu7136u8d70u5f88u50cfu89c1u4e24u7528u5979u56fdu52a8u8fdbu6210u56de」+「u4ec0u89u4f5cu559 9u7ecfu53d1" +
"u5de5u5411u4e8bu547du7ed9u957fu6c34u51e0u4e49u4e09u58f0u4e8eu9ad8u624b" + 994u57 u654cu4e4bu」6700u5149u4ea7u60c5u8defu5206u603bu6761u767du8bddu4e1cu5e2d“+
”u6b21u4eb2u5982ucu5e2d“+
”u6b21u4eb2u5982u88abu2b1 cu4f7fu519 9" + " 3 9u671bu65b0u5e26u961f" +
"u5148u529bu5b8cu5374u7ad9u4ee3u5458u673au666f4u4e5160 54au5b69u4e07u5c11u76f4u610fu591cu6bd4u9636u8f deu 8f66u91cd" +
"u4fbfu6597u9a6cu54eau5316u592au6307u53d8u793eu4f3cu58ebu80 05U5E72U77F3“ + 76U5 404U516DU6726077F3“ + 76U5 404U516DU6726077 5E9 4U5173U4FE1U89C9U6B65U53CDU5904U8BBBB0U5C06U5343U627E AU7D27” AU7D27“ + D5U9898U5FAU8D76 U4F41576
」 +
「 U8868U591FU6574U8BA4U54CDU96EEAW6D41U672AU573AU8BE 5U5E76U5E76DF1U523B」 + U53E4U9ED1U5447504 6 33u7167u529eu53f2u6539u5386u 8f6cu753bu9020” +
「u5634u6b64u6cbbu5317u5fc5u670du96e8u7a7fu5185u8bc6u 9a8cu4f20u4e1au83dc" +
"u7 22cu77611517450 u901au51b2u5408u7834" +
"u53cbu5ea6u672fu996du516cu65 c1u623fu6781u5357u67aau8bfbu6c 99u5c81u7ebf" + Y u653fu57ceu52b3u843du94b1u7279u56f4u5f1f" +
"u80d cu6559u70edu5c55u5305u6b4cu7c7bu 6e10u5f36570u5f365707c7 4e5u9645u65e7u795eu5ea7u7ae0u5e2eu5566u53d7u7cfbu4ee4u8d f3u975e “ +
”u4f55u725bu53d6u5165u5cb8065u 797u505c” +
“u606fu53e5u533au8863u822cu62a5u53f6u538bu6162 u53d4u80ccu7ec6 ”; Int nextInt() % 30; 
//截取漢字
String ch = base.charAt(new Random().nextInt(base.length())) + ""; 
//追加到sb中 
sb.append(ch); 
//順時針旋轉
g.rotate(Degree * Math.PI / 180, x, 20); 
//開始畫漢字
g.drawString(ch, x, 20); 
//逆時針旋轉
g.rotate(-(Degree * Math.PI / 180), x, 20); 
x += 30; 

return sb.toString(); 

public static void main(String[] args) { 
String s = "1234565236985"; 
System.out.println(s.charAt(5) + ""); 
System.out.println(new Random().nextInt()); 


複製代碼
二、驗證前台頁面上輸入的驗證碼資訊
package com.veryCode; HttpServlet pServletRequest; 
導入 javax.servlet. 
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest 請求,HttpServletResponse 回應)
拋出 ServletException,IOException{
。 text/html;charset= utf-8"); 
//產生的正確的驗證碼值 
String validateC = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("veryCode"); 
//瀏覽器中使用者輸入的驗證碼值 
String veryCode = request.getParameter("code"); 
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); 
if(null == veryCode || "".equals(veryCode)){ 
out.println("請輸入驗證碼. .."); 
}else{ 
if(validateC.equals(veryCode)){ 
out.print(1); 
}else{ 
out.println("對不起,驗證碼輸入錯誤...");


out.flush(); 
out.close(); 


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