一上傳圖片就會報上面的錯, 的錯,但是圖片有地址,URL的地址是對的但是有圖片有地址的,就是上不去,斷點回傳的是404.
一上傳圖片就會報上面的錯, 的錯,但是圖片有地址,URL的地址是對的但是有圖片有地址的,就是上不去,斷點回傳的是404.
404說明是客戶端的問題導致伺服器無法處理,https://segmentfault.com/a/11...
建議棄用httpclient,使用HttpURLConnection:
<code>import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; public class HttpConnector { public static final int TIMEOUT_MS = 10 * 1000; public static String performRequest(String url, File file, Map<String, String> additionalHeaders) { String response = null; try { HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(); if (additionalHeaders != null) map.putAll(additionalHeaders); URL parsedUrl = new URL(url); HttpURLConnection connection = openConnection(parsedUrl, file); for (String headerName : map.keySet()) { connection.addRequestProperty(headerName, map.get(headerName)); } int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode(); if (responseCode == -1) { // -1 is returned by getResponseCode() if the response code could not be retrieved. // Signal to the caller that something was wrong with the connection. throw new IOException("Could not retrieve response code from HttpUrlConnection."); } String charset = "utf-8"; String contentEncoding = null; String contentType = null; for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> header : connection.getHeaderFields().entrySet()) { if (header.getKey() != null) { List<String> headerValueList = header.getValue(); if (headerValueList != null && headerValueList.size() > 0) { StringBuffer headerValueSB = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < headerValueList.size(); i++) { headerValueSB.append(headerValueList.get(i)); if (i != headerValueList.size() - 1) { headerValueSB.append(";"); } } if (header.getKey().equals("Content-Type")) { contentType = headerValueSB.toString(); } else if (header.getKey().equals("Content-Encoding")) { contentEncoding = headerValueSB.toString(); } } } } charset = parseCharset(contentType, contentEncoding, charset); if (responseCode == 200) { //成功 response = entityFromConnection(connection, charset); } } catch (Exception e) { // e.printStackTrace(); } return response; } /** * Create an {@link HttpURLConnection} for the specified {@code url}. */ protected static HttpURLConnection createConnection(URL url) throws IOException { return (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); } /** * Opens an {@link HttpURLConnection} with parameters. * * @param url * @return an open connection * @throws IOException */ private static HttpURLConnection openConnection(URL url, File file) throws IOException { HttpURLConnection connection = createConnection(url); connection.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_MS); connection.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_MS); connection.setUseCaches(false); connection.setDoInput(true); connection.setRequestMethod("POST"); addBodyIfExists(connection, file); return connection; } private static String parseCharset(String contentType, String contentEncoding, String defaultCharset) { if (contentType != null) { String[] params = contentType.split(";"); for (int i = 1; i < params.length; i++) { String[] pair = params[i].trim().split("="); if (pair.length == 2) { if (pair[0].equals("charset")) { return pair[1]; } } } } if (contentEncoding != null && !contentEncoding.equals("")) { return contentEncoding; } return defaultCharset; } private static String entityFromConnection(HttpURLConnection connection, String charset) throws IOException { String data = null; InputStream inputStream; try { inputStream = connection.getInputStream(); } catch (IOException ioe) { inputStream = null; } if (inputStream != null) { data = readData(inputStream, charset); } return data; } private static String readData(InputStream inSream, String charsetName) throws IOException { ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len = -1; while ((len = inSream.read(buffer)) != -1) { outStream.write(buffer, 0, len); } byte[] data = outStream.toByteArray(); outStream.close(); inSream.close(); return new String(data, charsetName); } private static void addBodyIfExists(HttpURLConnection connection, File file) { try { if (file != null) { connection.setDoOutput(true); connection.addRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8"); DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream()); FileInputStream fStream = new FileInputStream(file); /* 设定每次写入1024bytes */ try { int bufferSize = 1024; byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize]; int length = -1; /* 从文件读取数据到缓冲区 */ while ((length = fStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { /* 将数据写入DataOutputStream中 */ out.write(buffer, 0, length); } } finally { fStream.close(); out.flush(); out.close(); } } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }</code>
呼叫:String response = HttpConnector.performRequest(uploadUrl, file, null);