我是按照這篇學習文件學習laravel的
在Ubuntu上已經敲過一邊代碼了,鏈接中帶Id是正常訪問的localhost/articles/id 顯示數據庫裡的內容,但是在mac中的mamp環境url中帶參數訪問就會出現頁面not found不知道為什麼
<code>@section('content') <article class="format-image group"> <h2 class="post-title pad"> <a href="/articles/%7B%7B%20%24article->id%20%7D%7D" rel="bookmark"> {{ $article->title }}</a> > *这个A标签里面带的id* </h2> <div class="post-inner"> <div class="post-content pad"> <div class="entry custome"> {{ $article->content }} </div> </div> </div> </article> @endsection</code>
應該是MAMP裡面 nginx.conf要修改 但我不知道原因出在哪裡
<code>user root admin; worker_processes 2; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type text/html; gzip on; gzip_types text/css text/x-component application/x-javascript application/javascript text/javascript text/x-js text/richtext image/svg+xml text/plain text/xsd text/xsl text/xml image/x-icon; sendfile on; server { listen 80 default_server; # MAMP DOCUMENT_ROOT !! Don't remove this line !! root "/Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel/public"; access_log /Applications/MAMP/logs/nginx_access.log; error_log /Applications/MAMP/logs/nginx_error.log debug; location / { index index.html index.php; } location ~* /MAMP/(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location ~* /phpMyAdmin(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location ~* /phpPgAdmin(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location ~* /phpLiteAdmin(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location ~* /SQLiteManager(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location /icons { alias /Applications/MAMP/Library/icons; autoindex on; } location /favicon.ico { alias /Applications/MAMP/bin/favicon.ico; # log_not_found off; # access_log off; } location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } location ~ /\. { deny all; } # location ~* \.(gif|jpg|png|pdf)$ { # expires 30d; # } # location = /robots.txt { # allow all; # log_not_found off; # access_log off; # } # location ~* \.(txt|log)$ { # allow 127.0.0.1; # deny all; # } # location ~ \..*/.*\.php$ { # return 403; # } location /nginx_status { stub_status on; access_log off; allow 127.0.0.1; deny all; } } # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443 ssl; # server_name localhost; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} }</code>
有沒有哪位大神遇到這類問題? ? ?
回覆內容:
我是按照這篇學習文件學習laravel的
在Ubuntu上已經敲過一邊代碼了,鏈接中帶Id是正常訪問的localhost/articles/id 顯示數據庫裡的內容,但是在mac中的mamp環境url中帶參數訪問就會出現頁面not found不知道為什麼
<code>@section('content') <article class="format-image group"> <h2 class="post-title pad"> <a href="/articles/%7B%7B%20%24article->id%20%7D%7D" rel="bookmark"> {{ $article->title }}</a> > *这个A标签里面带的id* </h2> <div class="post-inner"> <div class="post-content pad"> <div class="entry custome"> {{ $article->content }} </div> </div> </div> </article> @endsection</code>
應該是MAMP裡面 nginx.conf要修改 但我不知道原因出在哪裡
<code>user root admin; worker_processes 2; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type text/html; gzip on; gzip_types text/css text/x-component application/x-javascript application/javascript text/javascript text/x-js text/richtext image/svg+xml text/plain text/xsd text/xsl text/xml image/x-icon; sendfile on; server { listen 80 default_server; # MAMP DOCUMENT_ROOT !! Don't remove this line !! root "/Applications/MAMP/htdocs/laravel/public"; access_log /Applications/MAMP/logs/nginx_access.log; error_log /Applications/MAMP/logs/nginx_error.log debug; location / { index index.html index.php; } location ~* /MAMP/(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location ~* /phpMyAdmin(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location ~* /phpPgAdmin(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location ~* /phpLiteAdmin(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location ~* /SQLiteManager(.*)$ { root /Applications/MAMP/bin; index index.php; location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } location /icons { alias /Applications/MAMP/Library/icons; autoindex on; } location /favicon.ico { alias /Applications/MAMP/bin/favicon.ico; # log_not_found off; # access_log off; } location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/Applications/MAMP/Library/logs/fastcgi/nginxFastCGI.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } location ~ /\. { deny all; } # location ~* \.(gif|jpg|png|pdf)$ { # expires 30d; # } # location = /robots.txt { # allow all; # log_not_found off; # access_log off; # } # location ~* \.(txt|log)$ { # allow 127.0.0.1; # deny all; # } # location ~ \..*/.*\.php$ { # return 403; # } location /nginx_status { stub_status on; access_log off; allow 127.0.0.1; deny all; } } # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443 ssl; # server_name localhost; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} }</code>
有沒有哪位大神遇到這類問題? ? ?
我的理解,如果nginx訪問php,需要透過php-fpm....

PHPSession失效的原因包括配置錯誤、Cookie問題和Session過期。 1.配置錯誤:檢查並設置正確的session.save_path。 2.Cookie問題:確保Cookie設置正確。 3.Session過期:調整session.gc_maxlifetime值以延長會話時間。

在PHP中調試會話問題的方法包括:1.檢查會話是否正確啟動;2.驗證會話ID的傳遞;3.檢查會話數據的存儲和讀取;4.查看服務器配置。通過輸出會話ID和數據、查看會話文件內容等方法,可以有效診斷和解決會話相關的問題。

多次調用session_start()會導致警告信息和可能的數據覆蓋。 1)PHP會發出警告,提示session已啟動。 2)可能導致session數據意外覆蓋。 3)使用session_status()檢查session狀態,避免重複調用。

在PHP中配置會話生命週期可以通過設置session.gc_maxlifetime和session.cookie_lifetime來實現。 1)session.gc_maxlifetime控制服務器端會話數據的存活時間,2)session.cookie_lifetime控制客戶端cookie的生命週期,設置為0時cookie在瀏覽器關閉時過期。

使用數據庫存儲會話的主要優勢包括持久性、可擴展性和安全性。 1.持久性:即使服務器重啟,會話數據也能保持不變。 2.可擴展性:適用於分佈式系統,確保會話數據在多服務器間同步。 3.安全性:數據庫提供加密存儲,保護敏感信息。

在PHP中實現自定義會話處理可以通過實現SessionHandlerInterface接口來完成。具體步驟包括:1)創建實現SessionHandlerInterface的類,如CustomSessionHandler;2)重寫接口中的方法(如open,close,read,write,destroy,gc)來定義會話數據的生命週期和存儲方式;3)在PHP腳本中註冊自定義會話處理器並啟動會話。這樣可以將數據存儲在MySQL、Redis等介質中,提升性能、安全性和可擴展性。

SessionID是網絡應用程序中用來跟踪用戶會話狀態的機制。 1.它是一個隨機生成的字符串,用於在用戶與服務器之間的多次交互中保持用戶的身份信息。 2.服務器生成並通過cookie或URL參數發送給客戶端,幫助在用戶的多次請求中識別和關聯這些請求。 3.生成通常使用隨機算法保證唯一性和不可預測性。 4.在實際開發中,可以使用內存數據庫如Redis來存儲session數據,提升性能和安全性。

在無狀態環境如API中管理會話可以通過使用JWT或cookies來實現。 1.JWT適合無狀態和可擴展性,但大數據時體積大。 2.Cookies更傳統且易實現,但需謹慎配置以確保安全性。


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