MySQL 5.6 & 5.7最優設定檔範本(my.ini)_MySQL

Inside君整理了一份最新基於MySQL 5.6和5.7的設定檔模板，基本上可以說覆蓋90%的調優選項，用戶只需根據自己的伺服器配置稍作修改即可，如InnoDB緩衝池的大小、IO能力（innodb_buffer_pool_size，innodb_io_capacity)。特別注意，這份設定檔不用修改，可以直接運行在MySQL 5.6和5.7的版本下，這裡使用了小小的技巧，具體可看設定檔。如果配置參數有問題，也可以及時回饋Inside君，我們一起成長。

觸發Inside君做這件事的原因是大部分網路上的MySQL設定檔都非常非常古老，大多都是基於MySQL 5.1的版本，這導致了絕大部分MySQL並沒有運行在最優的環境，從而導致一些錯誤的使用，亦或是災難性事故的發生，例如資料遺失，主從資料不一致等。而這些問題早在5.6版本及以後的版本就解決了。

最後，拋棄你那所謂的、陳舊的、錯誤的MySQL配置文件，面向一個嶄新的高性能、高可靠、高可擴展MySQL時代，你要做的就是下載這份配置文件並用於你的生產環境。配置如下：

[client]
user=david
password=88888888
 
[mysqld]
########basic settings########
server-id = 11
port = 3306
user = mysql
bind_address = 10.166.224.32
autocommit = 0
character_set_server=utf8mb4
skip_name_resolve = 1
max_connections = 800
max_connect_errors = 1000
datadir = /data/mysql_data
transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = 1
join_buffer_size = 134217728
tmp_table_size = 67108864
tmpdir = /tmp
max_allowed_packet = 16777216
sql_mode = "STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,NO_ZERO_DATE,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER"
interactive_timeout = 1800
wait_timeout = 1800
read_buffer_size = 16777216
read_rnd_buffer_size = 33554432
sort_buffer_size = 33554432
########log settings########
log_error = error.log
slow_query_log = 1
slow_query_log_file = slow.log
log_queries_not_using_indexes = 1
log_slow_admin_statements = 1
log_slow_slave_statements = 1
log_throttle_queries_not_using_indexes = 10
expire_logs_days = 90
long_query_time = 2
min_examined_row_limit = 100
########replication settings########
master_info_repository = TABLE
relay_log_info_repository = TABLE
log_bin = bin.log
sync_binlog = 1
gtid_mode = on
enforce_gtid_consistency = 1
log_slave_updates
binlog_format = row
relay_log = relay.log
relay_log_recovery = 1
binlog_gtid_simple_recovery = 1
slave_skip_errors = ddl_exist_errors
########innodb settings########
innodb_page_size = 8192
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 6G
innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 8
innodb_buffer_pool_load_at_startup = 1
innodb_buffer_pool_dump_at_shutdown = 1
innodb_lru_scan_depth = 2000
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 5
innodb_io_capacity = 4000
innodb_io_capacity_max = 8000
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT
innodb_file_format = Barracuda
innodb_file_format_max = Barracuda
innodb_log_group_home_dir = /redolog/
innodb_undo_directory = /undolog/
innodb_undo_logs = 128
innodb_undo_tablespaces = 3
innodb_flush_neighbors = 1
innodb_log_file_size = 4G
innodb_log_buffer_size = 16777216
innodb_purge_threads = 4
innodb_large_prefix = 1
innodb_thread_concurrency = 64
innodb_print_all_deadlocks = 1
innodb_strict_mode = 1
innodb_sort_buffer_size = 67108864
########semi sync replication settings########
plugin_dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin
plugin_load = "rpl_semi_sync_master=semisync_master.so;rpl_semi_sync_slave=semisync_slave.so"
loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled = 1
loose_rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled = 1
loose_rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout = 5000
 
[mysqld-5.7]
innodb_buffer_pool_dump_pct = 40
innodb_page_cleaners = 4
innodb_undo_log_truncate = 1
innodb_max_undo_log_size = 2G
innodb_purge_rseg_truncate_frequency = 128
binlog_gtid_simple_recovery=1
log_timestamps=system
transaction_write_set_extraction=MURMUR32
show_compatibility_56=on

最後，設定檔下載請點選：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1jHMPu9C