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curl 模擬找回密碼出現無法理解的錯誤

WBOY原創: 2016-08-08 09:06:381194瀏覽

curl模擬找回密碼（華夏保險）直接找回密碼頁面http://www.ihxlife.com/forget...
輸入手機號碼15677748704（測試）獲取驗證碼直接會提示驗證碼錯誤
curl 模擬找回密碼出現無法理解的錯誤
但先進入官網後透過官網連結進入頁面能取得驗證碼

透過程式碼實作先造訪主頁面取得cookie 再利用取得的cookie存取找回密碼頁面更新cookie
然後取得驗證碼 ——————失敗簡訊驗證碼傳送失敗

<code> public function forgetPwdIndex(){
        $uKey = 'HuaXia' . date("YmdHis") . uniqid();
        $cookieVerify = APP_COOKIE . "/" . $uKey . ".tmp";
        $url = 'http://www.ihxlife.com/';//登录主页的url来获取cookie
        $this->getCookie($url, $cookieVerify);//获取到登录页面的cookie
        //获取找回密码页的cookie
        $pwdUrl='http://www.ihxlife.com/forget/forgetPwd';
        $ch = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $pwdUrl);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:40.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/40.0');
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 120); // 设置超时限制防止死循环
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
            'Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate',
            'Accept-Language:zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3',
            'Connection:keep-alive',
            'Host:www.ihxlife.com'));
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER,'http://www.ihxlife.com/');
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookieVerify);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookieVerify);
        curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
        //echo $cookieVerify."<br>";
        $this->assign('key', $uKey);//传到页面中 在页面中post该数据 拼组cookie文件
        $this->display();
    }
    
    public function sendPwdMobileCode(){
    if(I('post.key')==''||I('post.mobile')==''){
        echo json_encode(array('status'=>'10001','message'=>'参数错误'));
        die;
    }
    $requireUrl='http://www.ihxlife.com/sms/smsCode_Send';//请求地址
    $postData='mobile='.I('post.mobile').'&busiType=10019&effectiveTime=180';
    $cookieVerify = APP_COOKIE . "/" . I('post.key') . ".tmp";
    echo $cookieVerify."<br>";
    $referer='http://www.ihxlife.com/forget/forgetPwd';
    echo $this->curlPost($requireUrl,$postData,$cookieVerify,$referer,30,true);
}
    
</code>

<code>       public function getCookie($url, $cookieVerify)
    {
        echo $cookieVerify."<br>";
        $ch = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:40.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/40.0');
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
            'Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate',
'Accept-Language:zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3',
'Connection:keep-alive',
'Host:www.ihxlife.com'));
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 120); // 设置超时限制防止死循环
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookieVerify);
        curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
    }
    
    
 

public function curlPost($url, $post_fields, $cookieVerify, $referer = '', $timeOut = 30, $header = '')
{
    $curl = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:40.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/40.0');
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
    if ($referer) {
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_REFERER, $referer);
    } else {
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
    }
    if ($header) {
        //curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Host:www.ihxlife.com', 'X-Requested-With:XMLHttpRequest'));
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
            'Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate',
            'Accept-Language:zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3',
            'Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',
            'Connection:keep-alive',
            'Host:www.ihxlife.com',
            'X-Requested-With:XMLHttpRequest'));
    }
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_fields);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookieVerify);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookieVerify);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeOut);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    $resultData = curl_exec($curl); // 执行操作
    curl_close($curl);
    return $resultData;
}</code>

回覆內容：

curl 模擬找回密碼出現無法理解的錯誤

透過程式碼實作先造訪主頁面取得cookie 再利用取得的cookie存取找回密碼頁面更新cookie
然後取得驗證碼 ————－失敗簡訊驗證碼傳送失敗

<code> public function forgetPwdIndex(){
        $uKey = 'HuaXia' . date("YmdHis") . uniqid();
        $cookieVerify = APP_COOKIE . "/" . $uKey . ".tmp";
        $url = 'http://www.ihxlife.com/';//登录主页的url来获取cookie
        $this->getCookie($url, $cookieVerify);//获取到登录页面的cookie
        //获取找回密码页的cookie
        $pwdUrl='http://www.ihxlife.com/forget/forgetPwd';
        $ch = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $pwdUrl);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:40.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/40.0');
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 120); // 设置超时限制防止死循环
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
            'Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate',
            'Accept-Language:zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3',
            'Connection:keep-alive',
            'Host:www.ihxlife.com'));
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER,'http://www.ihxlife.com/');
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookieVerify);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookieVerify);
        curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
        //echo $cookieVerify."<br>";
        $this->assign('key', $uKey);//传到页面中 在页面中post该数据 拼组cookie文件
        $this->display();
    }
    
    public function sendPwdMobileCode(){
    if(I('post.key')==''||I('post.mobile')==''){
        echo json_encode(array('status'=>'10001','message'=>'参数错误'));
        die;
    }
    $requireUrl='http://www.ihxlife.com/sms/smsCode_Send';//请求地址
    $postData='mobile='.I('post.mobile').'&busiType=10019&effectiveTime=180';
    $cookieVerify = APP_COOKIE . "/" . I('post.key') . ".tmp";
    echo $cookieVerify."<br>";
    $referer='http://www.ihxlife.com/forget/forgetPwd';
    echo $this->curlPost($requireUrl,$postData,$cookieVerify,$referer,30,true);
}
    
</code>

<code>       public function getCookie($url, $cookieVerify)
    {
        echo $cookieVerify."<br>";
        $ch = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:40.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/40.0');
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
            'Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate',
'Accept-Language:zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3',
'Connection:keep-alive',
'Host:www.ihxlife.com'));
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 120); // 设置超时限制防止死循环
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookieVerify);
        curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
    }
    
    
 

public function curlPost($url, $post_fields, $cookieVerify, $referer = '', $timeOut = 30, $header = '')
{
    $curl = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:40.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/40.0');
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
    if ($referer) {
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_REFERER, $referer);
    } else {
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
    }
    if ($header) {
        //curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Host:www.ihxlife.com', 'X-Requested-With:XMLHttpRequest'));
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
            'Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate',
            'Accept-Language:zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3',
            'Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',
            'Connection:keep-alive',
            'Host:www.ihxlife.com',
            'X-Requested-With:XMLHttpRequest'));
    }
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_fields);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookieVerify);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookieVerify);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeOut);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    $resultData = curl_exec($curl); // 执行操作
    curl_close($curl);
    return $resultData;
}</code>

問題解決了。這個網站在載入主頁登入模組的驗證碼時更新了cookie。我之前的思路一直在要加載頁面要加載頁面然後沒有註意到這裡只要再訪問下主頁驗證碼保存更新的驗證碼就好！

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curl 模擬找回密碼出現無法理解的錯誤

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