CentOS65下安裝Nginx
- WBOY原創
- 2016-07-29 09:15:181215瀏覽
本次示範是在CentOS6.5/' target='_blank'>CentOS6.5作業系統下安裝Nginx
作業系統：getCOSc> CentOS6.5-x86-64
Nginx版本：nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpmNginx版本：nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
.html#stableEpel版本：epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpmEpel套件下載網址：http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6 -8.noarch.rpmEpel來源鏡像位址：http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/x86_64/1、安裝EPEL套件因安裝nginx需設定EPEL來源，所以先安裝EPEL的rpm包，到epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm的目錄下，安裝EPEL：[root@localhost tmp]# rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm warning: epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: HeaderV3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:epel-release ########################################### [100%]2、配置EPEL源因此次演示沒有聯網，所以nginx需要的EPEL源的檔案需要自行下載，並進行來源設定：
[root@localhost tmp]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo修改：(這裡需要的EPEL來源套件放置/tmp/epel目錄下) baseurl=file:///tmp/epel註解：#mirrorlist 附：這是安裝nginx所需的EPEL來源的檔案(/tmp/epel目錄下)(鏡像位址：http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/x86_64/)
331的rpm包[root@localhost tmp]# rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm warning:nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, keyID 7bd9bf62: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:nginx-release-centos ########################################### [100%]
2)刪除nginx來源
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# pwd /etc/yum.repos.d [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rm nginx.repo rm: remove regular file `nginx.repo'? y3)安裝Nginx
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install nginx Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package nginx.x86_640:1.0.15-12.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency:nginx-filesystem = 1.0.15-12.el6 for package: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency:nginx-filesystem for package: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: gd forpackage: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: GeoIP forpackage: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency:libgd.so.2()(64bit) for package: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency:libGeoIP.so.1()(64bit) for package: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package GeoIP.x86_64 0:1.6.5-1.el6will be installed --> Processing Dependency: geoipupdatefor package: GeoIP-1.6.5-1.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: GeoIP-datafor package: GeoIP-1.6.5-1.el6.x86_64 ---> Package gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-11.el6will be installed --> Processing Dependency:libXpm.so.4()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64 ---> Package nginx-filesystem.noarch0:1.0.15-12.el6 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package GeoIP-GeoLite-data.noarch0:2015.04-2.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency:GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra = 2015.04-2.el6 for package:GeoIP-GeoLite-data-2015.04-2.el6.noarch ---> Package geoipupdate.x86_640:2.2.1-2.el6 will be installed ---> Package libXpm.x86_640:3.5.10-2.el6 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> PackageGeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra.noarch 0:2015.04-2.el6 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================================ Installing: nginx x86_64 1.0.15-12.el6 epel 404 k Installing for dependencies: GeoIP x86_64 1.6.5-1.el6 epel 113 k GeoIP-GeoLite-data noarch 2015.04-2.el6 epel 343 k GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra noarch 2015.04-2.el6 epel 23 M gd x86_64 2.0.35-11.el6 base 142 k geoipupdate x86_64 2.2.1-2.el6 epel 28 k libXpm x86_64 3.5.10-2.el6 base 51 k nginx-filesystem noarch 1.0.15-12.el6 epel 8.1 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================================ Install 8 Package(s) Total download size: 24 M Installed size: 50 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 61 MB/s | 24 MB 00:00 warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY Retrieving key fromfile:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6 Importing GPG key 0x0608B895: Userid : EPEL (6)<epel> Package: epel-release-6-8.noarch (installed) From :/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6 Is this ok [y/N]: y Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. Installing : GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra-2015.04-2.el6.noarch 1/8 Installing : GeoIP-GeoLite-data-2015.04-2.el6.noarch 2/8 Installing : geoipupdate-2.2.1-2.el6.x86_64 3/8 Installing : GeoIP-1.6.5-1.el6.x86_64 4/8 Installing : libXpm-3.5.10-2.el6.x86_64 5/8 Installing : gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64 6/8 Installing : nginx-filesystem-1.0.15-12.el6.noarch 7/8 Installing : nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64 8/8 Verifying : nginx-filesystem-1.0.15-12.el6.noarch 1/8 Verifying :GeoIP-1.6.5-1.el6.x86_64 2/8 Verifying :GeoIP-GeoLite-data-2015.04-2.el6.noarch 3/8 Verifying :libXpm-3.5.10-2.el6.x86_64 4/8 Verifying :geoipupdate-2.2.1-2.el6.x86_64 5/8 Verifying : GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra-2015.04-2.el6.noarch 6/8 Verifying :nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64 7/8 Verifying :gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64 8/8 Installed: nginx.x86_64 0:1.0.15-12.el6 Dependency Installed: GeoIP.x86_64 0:1.6.5-1.el6 GeoIP-GeoLite-data.noarch 0:2015.04-2.el6 GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra.noarch 0:2015.04-2.el6 gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-11.el6 geoipupdate.x86_64 0:2.2.1-2.el6 libXpm.x86_640:3.5.10-2.el6 nginx-filesystem.noarch 0:1.0.15-12.el6 Complete!</epel>4)運作檢查
4、登入查看，成功
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