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如何在 JavaScript 中按名字字母順序對物件陣列進行排序?

Patricia Arquette
Patricia Arquette原創
2024-11-14 19:17:02880瀏覽

How can I sort an array of objects by their first name alphabetically in JavaScript?

Sorting an Array by Firstname Alphabetically in JavaScript

In JavaScript, sorting an array of objects by a specific property can be a useful task. Given an array containing objects representing user information, the challenge is to sort the array alphabetically based on the "firstname" property.

Solution using ES6:

ES6 provides a concise way to achieve this sorting operation using the sort() method along with the localeCompare() method. The code snippet below demonstrates this approach:

users.sort((a, b) => a.firstname.localeCompare(b.firstname));

Here's how it works:

  • The sort() method is called on the users array.
  • A comparison function is passed as an argument to sort(). This function compares two objects a and b by returning a negative number if a should come before b, a positive number if b should come before a, or 0 if they are equal.
  • The a.firstname.localeCompare(b.firstname) expression compares the "firstname" properties of objects a and b using the localeCompare() method. It performs a case-insensitive, locale-aware string comparison, ensuring correct sorting for different locales.

By utilizing ES6's sort() and localeCompare() methods, this code provides a simple and efficient solution for sorting an array of objects by their "firstname" property.

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