Determining Customer Purchase History in WooCommerce
When developing WooCommerce plugins, it often becomes necessary to check if a customer has made previous purchases. This information can be leveraged to tailor offers and promotions accordingly.
Checking Customer Purchase History
To determine if a customer has made any purchases, a lightweight and optimized function can be employed:
function has_bought( $value = 0 ) { if ( ! is_user_logged_in() && $value === 0 ) { return false; } global $wpdb; // Based on user ID (registered users) if ( is_numeric( $value) ) { $meta_key = '_customer_user'; $meta_value = $value == 0 ? (int) get_current_user_id() : (int) $value; } // Based on billing email (Guest users) else { $meta_key = '_billing_email'; $meta_value = sanitize_email( $value ); } $paid_order_statuses = array_map( 'esc_sql', wc_get_is_paid_statuses() ); $count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare(" SELECT COUNT(p.ID) FROM {$wpdb->prefix}posts AS p INNER JOIN {$wpdb->prefix}postmeta AS pm ON p.ID = pm.post_id WHERE p.post_status IN ( 'wc-" . implode( "','wc-", $paid_order_statuses ) . "' ) AND p.post_type LIKE 'shop_order' AND pm.meta_key = '%s' AND pm.meta_value = %s LIMIT 1 ", $meta_key, $meta_value ) ); // Return a boolean value based on orders count return $count > 0; }
Usage Examples
1. Checking for Registered User Purchases:
if( has_bought() ) echo '<p>You have already made a purchase</p>'; else echo '<p>Welcome, for your first purchase you will get a discount of 10%</p>';
2. Checking for Guest User Purchases Based on Billing Email:
// Define the billing email (string) $email = '[email protected]'; if( has_bought( $email ) ) echo '<p>customer have already made a purchase</p>'; else echo '<p>Customer with 0 purchases</p>'
By employing this function, plugin developers can easily determine whether a customer has a purchase history in WooCommerce, enabling targeted promotions and discounts for enhanced customer engagement.
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