本指南將幫助您建立一個與 GitHub API 整合的自動化、高效的問題追蹤器。您將逐步學習如何設定問題建立、分配、通知等!
要存取私人儲存庫或避免速率限制,您需要一個個人存取權杖(PAT)。
如何產生令牌:
此程式碼可讓您透過 GitHub API 在任何儲存庫中建立問題。
async function createIssue(owner, repo, title, body, token) { const url = `https://api.github.com/repos/${owner}/${repo}/issues`; const response = await fetch(url, { method: 'POST', headers: { Authorization: `token ${token}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json', }, body: JSON.stringify({ title, body }), }); const issue = await response.json(); console.log(`Issue Created: ${issue.html_url}`); } createIssue('YourGitHubUsername', 'my-repo', 'Bug Report', 'Details about the bug.', 'your_token');
? 工作原理:
確保每個問題都會自動分配給團隊成員。此步驟可以節省時間,確保問責制。
async function assignIssue(owner, repo, issueNumber, assignees, token) { const url = `https://api.github.com/repos/${owner}/${repo}/issues/${issueNumber}`; const response = await fetch(url, { method: 'PATCH', headers: { Authorization: `token ${token}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json', }, body: JSON.stringify({ assignees }), }); const updatedIssue = await response.json(); console.log(`Issue Assigned: ${updatedIssue.html_url}`); } assignIssue('YourGitHubUsername', 'my-repo', 42, ['assignee_username'], 'your_token');
? 它的作用:
追蹤所有未解決的問題對於有效管理專案至關重要。使用此程式碼列出所有未解決的問題。
async function getOpenIssues(owner, repo, token) { const url = `https://api.github.com/repos/${owner}/${repo}/issues?state=open`; const response = await fetch(url, { headers: { Authorization: `token ${token}` }, }); const issues = await response.json(); console.log(`Total Open Issues: ${issues.length}`); issues.forEach(issue => console.log(`#${issue.number}: ${issue.title}`)); } getOpenIssues('YourGitHubUsername', 'my-repo', 'your_token');
? 有什麼幫助:
針對長時間未解決的問題建立警報。設定 cron 作業 定期(例如每天)執行此程式碼並透過 Slack 或電子郵件發送通知。
async function checkStaleIssues(owner, repo, daysOld, token) { const url = `https://api.github.com/repos/${owner}/${repo}/issues?state=open`; const response = await fetch(url, { headers: { Authorization: `token ${token}` }, }); const issues = await response.json(); const today = new Date(); issues.forEach(issue => { const createdDate = new Date(issue.created_at); const ageInDays = (today - createdDate) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24); if (ageInDays > daysOld) { console.log(`Stale Issue: #${issue.number} - ${issue.title}`); // Send alert logic here (e.g., Slack or email notification) } }); } checkStaleIssues('YourGitHubUsername', 'my-repo', 7, 'your_token');
? 它的作用:
使用簡單的關鍵字來配對根據內容自動標記問題。這可以幫助立即對問題進行分類。
async function createIssue(owner, repo, title, body, token) { const url = `https://api.github.com/repos/${owner}/${repo}/issues`; const response = await fetch(url, { method: 'POST', headers: { Authorization: `token ${token}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json', }, body: JSON.stringify({ title, body }), }); const issue = await response.json(); console.log(`Issue Created: ${issue.html_url}`); } createIssue('YourGitHubUsername', 'my-repo', 'Bug Report', 'Details about the bug.', 'your_token');
? 用法:
使用 JavaScript 和 GitHub API 建立一個儀表板,以在網頁上顯示所有未解決的問題。您可以視覺化問題狀態、分配和標籤。
async function assignIssue(owner, repo, issueNumber, assignees, token) { const url = `https://api.github.com/repos/${owner}/${repo}/issues/${issueNumber}`; const response = await fetch(url, { method: 'PATCH', headers: { Authorization: `token ${token}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json', }, body: JSON.stringify({ assignees }), }); const updatedIssue = await response.json(); console.log(`Issue Assigned: ${updatedIssue.html_url}`); } assignIssue('YourGitHubUsername', 'my-repo', 42, ['assignee_username'], 'your_token');
? 這是如何運作的:
透過使用 GitHub API 建置問題追蹤器,您可以自動化專案管理、提高生產力並確保責任。無論您是管理小型專案還是大型開源儲存庫,這些自動化工具都可以節省時間並使您的團隊步入正軌。
以上是終極指南:使用 GitHub API 建立完整的問題追蹤器的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章!