當我嘗試在 macOS (M3) 上使用 imgp(一個用於 Python 映像處理的 CLI 工具)時,安裝 imgp 失敗,如下所示。
clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-msse4' [-Wunused-command-line-argument] src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:28:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_max_alpha = _mm_set1_epi32(255); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:29:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_max_alpha2 = _mm_set1_epi32(255 * 255); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:30:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_zero = _mm_setzero_si128(); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:31:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_half = _mm_set1_epi16(128); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:32:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_get_lo = _mm_set_epi8( ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:34:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_get_hi = _mm_set_epi8( ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:137:13: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_dst, mm_dst_lo, mm_dst_hi; ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:138:13: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_src, mm_src_hi, mm_src_lo; ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:139:13: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_dst_a, mm_src_a, mm_out_a, mm_blend; ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:140:13: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' __m128i mm_coef1, mm_coef2, mm_out_lo, mm_out_hi; ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:143:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_dst' mm_dst = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) &dst[x]); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:143:22: error: call to undeclared function '_mm_loadu_si128'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] mm_dst = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) &dst[x]); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:143:48: error: expected expression mm_dst = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) &dst[x]); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:143:39: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i' mm_dst = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) &dst[x]); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:145:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_dst_lo' mm_dst_lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:145:25: error: call to undeclared function '_mm_unpacklo_epi8'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] mm_dst_lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:145:43: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_dst' mm_dst_lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:145:51: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_zero' mm_dst_lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero); ^ src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:147:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_dst_hi' mm_dst_hi = _mm_unpackhi_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero); ^ fatal error: too many errors emitted, stopping now [-ferror-limit=] 20 errors generated. error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit code 1 [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. ERROR: Failed building wheel for pillow-simd Failed to build pillow-simd ERROR: ERROR: Failed to build installable wheels for some pyproject.toml based projects (pillow-simd)
此錯誤是一個已知問題,如下所示。
https://github.com/uploadcare/pillow-simd/issues/43
不支援在 macOS (M3) 上構建,因此我嘗試使用 Docker 安裝 imgp。下面介紹安裝過程。
(1)啟動docker容器
docker run-v $PWD:/work --rm --platform linux/amd64 -it python:3.12-slim /bin/bash
(2) 安裝建置套件
apt update apt install build-essential zlib1g-dev libjpeg-dev
(3) 安裝imgp
pip install imgp
(4) 驗證已安裝的二進位檔案
root@cc0fa40c9237:~# imgp usage: imgp [-h] [-x res] [-o deg] [-a] [-c] [-e] [-f] [-H] [-i] [-k] [-m] [-M res] [-n] [-N] [-O] [-P] [-q N] [-r] [-s byte] [-w] [-d] [PATH ...] Resize, rotate JPEG and PNG images. positional arguments: PATH source file or dir [default: current dir] options: -h, --help show this help message and exit -x res, --res res output resolution in HxV or percentage -o deg, --rotate deg rotate clockwise by angle (in degrees) -a, --adapt adapt to resolution by orientation [default: off] -c, --convert convert PNG to JPG format [default: off] -e, --eraseexif erase exif metadata [default: off] -f, --force force to exact specified resolution [default: off] -H, --hidden include hidden (dot) files [default: off] -i, --includeimgp re-process _IMGP files. * RISKY: refer to docs -k, --keep skip (honors -c or --pr) images matching specified H or V or --res=100 [default: off] -m, --mute operate silently [default: informative] -M res, --minres res min resolution in HxV or percentage of --res to resize -n, --enlarge enlarge smaller images [default: off] -N, --nearest use nearest neighbour interpolation for PNG [default: antialias] -O, --optimize optimize the output images [default: off] -P, --progressive save JPEG images as progressive [default: off] -q N, --quality N quality factor (N=1-95, JPEG only) [default: 75] -r, --recurse process non-symbolic dirs recursively [default: off] -s byte, --size byte minimum size to process an image [default: 1024] -w, --overwrite overwrite source images [default: off] -d, --debug enable debug logs [default: off] Version 2.9 Copyright © 2016-2023 Arun Prakash Jana <engineerarun@gmail.com> License: GPLv3 Webpage: https://github.com/jarun/imgp
$ uname -a Darwin weizen.local 23.4.0 Darwin Kernel Version 23.4.0: Wed Feb 21 21:45:48 PST 2024; root:xnu-10063.101.15~2/RELEASE_ARM64_T8122 arm64 $ docker -v Docker version 26.1.1, build 4cf5afa
以上是在 macOS 上透過 Docker 使用 imgp的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章!