Layer1網路是底層區塊鏈的別稱,其代幣就像數位世界的動力源泉,為數位貨幣領域發生的所有奇妙和創新的事物提供支柱。他們不僅是科技奇蹟,也是科技奇蹟,共同推動了推動科技、投資和日常生活交叉的新世界發展。但作為投資者來說,在了解Layer1的相關概念之後,主要還是想知道目前Layer1有哪些幣值得埋伏?就目前來看,值得埋伏的代幣主要是BTC、ETH、BNB、SOL、TON等幣種。下面小編為大家詳細說。
根據目前數據分析來看,值得埋伏的代幣主要就是BTC、ETH、BNB、SOL、TON、ADA、TRX、AVAX、DOT、BCH等等,Layer1網路是底層區塊鏈的別稱,以太坊(ETH)、比特幣(BTC)和Solana都屬於Layer-1協議。稱之為Layer1,是因為它們是所在生態系中的主要網路。與之相對的鏈下解決方案和Layer2解決方案都是在主鏈上建造的。以下是部分幣種的詳細介紹:
比特幣是一個共識網絡,促成了一個全新的支付系統和一種完全數位化的貨幣。它是第一個去中心化的對等支付網絡,由其使用者自己掌控而無須中央管理機構或中間人。從使用者的角度來看,比特幣很像網路的現金。比特幣也可以看作是目前最傑出的三式簿記系統。
與大多數貨幣不同,比特幣不依靠特定貨幣機構發行,它依據特定演算法,透過大量的計算產生,比特幣經濟使用整個p2p網路中眾多節點構成的分散式資料庫來確認並記錄所有的交易行為,並使用密碼學的設計來確保貨幣流通各個環節安全性。
以太坊(英語:Ethereum)是一個開源的有智慧合約功能的公共區塊鏈平台。透過其專用加密貨幣以太幣(Ether,又稱「以太幣」)提供去中心化的虛擬機器(稱為「以太虛擬機」EthereumVirtualMachine)來處理點對點合約。以太坊的概念首次在2013至2014年間由程式設計師維塔利克·布特林受比特幣啟發後提出,大意為“下一代加密貨幣與去中心化應用平台”,在2014年透過ICO眾籌得以開始發展。目前以太幣是市值第二高的加密貨幣,以太坊也被稱為“第二代的區塊鏈平台”,僅次於比特幣。
幣安幣(BinanceCoin)是由幣安發行的代幣,簡稱BNB,是基於以太坊的去中心化的區塊鏈數位資產。發行總量恆定為2億個,每季根據幣安平台當季交易量對BNB進行銷毀,銷毀紀錄將第一時間公佈,用戶可透過區塊鏈瀏覽器查詢,確保公開透明,直到銷毀到總量為1億個BNB幣為止。
Solana由前高通、英特爾以及Dropbox工程師於2017年末創立,是一個單層區塊鏈,採用委託權益證明協議,其專注點是在不犧牲去中心化或安全性的前提下提供可擴展性。 Solana擴展方案的核心是一個名為「歷史證明(PoH)」的去中心化時鐘,該時鐘旨在解決缺乏單一可信賴時間源的分散式網路中的時間問題。透過可驗證的延遲功能,PoH演算法允許每個節點使用SHA256演算法在本地產生時間戳記。因此免除了在網路中廣播時間戳記的需求,從而提高整個網路的效率。 Solana的願景是支援所有快速成長和高頻的區塊鏈應用,以及讓世界金融系統惠普平民百姓。
開放網路(TON)是一個快速、安全和可擴展的區塊鏈和網路項目,必要時能夠每秒處理數百萬筆交易,並且對用戶友好和服務供應商友好。該專案旨在使其能夠託管當前提出和設想的所有合理應用程式。人們可能會將TON視為一台巨大的分散式超級計算機,或者更確切地說是一台巨大的“超級伺服器”,旨在託管和提供各種服務。
加密貨幣艾達幣ADA是卡爾達諾(Cardano)協議的所屬貨幣,卡爾達諾可用於發送和接收數位資金。這種數位現金代表著貨幣的未來,並使透過加密技術確保安全的快速直接轉帳成為可能。
Cardano is not just a cryptocurrency, it is a technology platform that will be able to run the financial applications that individuals, organizations and governments around the world currently use every day. The platform is built in layers, which gives the system flexibility for easier maintenance and allows upgrades via soft forks. After the settlement layer that will run Ada is completed, a separate computing layer will be established to handle smart contracts. These digital legal agreements will provide support for future commerce and business. Cardano will also run decentralized applications, or dapps services, which are not controlled by any one party and run on the blockchain.
TRON is a blockchain-based operating system designed to ensure that the technology is suitable for daily use. Bitcoin can handle up to 6 transactions per second and Ethereum can handle up to 25 transactions per second, but Tron claims that its network has a capacity of 2,000 TPS. TRON takes promoting the decentralization of the Internet as its mission and is committed to building infrastructure for the decentralized Internet. Its TRON protocol is one of the world's largest decentralized application operating system protocols based on blockchain, providing high-throughput, high-scalability, and high-reliability underlying public chain support for decentralized application operations on the protocol. TRON also provides better compatibility for Ethereum smart contracts through an innovative pluggable smart contract platform.
The Avalanche (AVAX) project, formerly known as Ava/AVA, is an open source platform for launching highly decentralized applications, new financial primitives and new interoperable blockchains. Using a breakthrough consensus protocol architecture, a smart contract platform that can confirm transactions within one second supports the entire content of the Ethereum development toolkit, making millions of complete block producers possible.
Polka coin, also called DOT coin, is the native token of the Polkadot platform. Polkadot is an open source multi-chain protocol that can support the cross-chain transmission of any data or assets that is not limited to virtual currencies, thus making interactions between blockchains widely possible.
Polkadot aims to build a distributed, decentralized private platform that is controlled by users and can easily create new applications, institutions and services. In order to achieve the above goals, Polkadot connects public and private chains for information sharing and transactions. Polkadot’s native DOT token has three clear purposes: to provide network governance and operations, and to create parachains through bonding.
Bitcoin Cash (BCH), the full name of BitcoinCash, is a peer-to-peer electronic cash system. It is a hard fork of the Bitcoin blockchain on August 1, 2017. Bitcoin Cash uses the Proof-of-Work consensus mechanism based on SHA-256d, the same as Bitcoin. But Bitcoin Cash increased the maximum block size from 1 megabyte to 8 megabytes, which means Bitcoin Cash can process more transactions per second (TPS) at lower fees. Bitcoin Cash undergoes upgrades every May 15th and November 15th. Bitcoin Cash aims to enable a new economy of low fees, large business transactions, and permissionless spending.
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