[root@localhost var]# vi /etc/my.cnf log-bin=/usr/local/mysql/data/mylog --添加log-bin参数 [root@localhost var]# service mysqld stop mysqld: unrecognized service [root@localhost var]# service mysql stop Shutting down MySQL.... [ OK ] [root
[root@localhost var]# vi /etc/my.cnf
log-bin=/usr/local/mysql/data/mylog --添加log-bin参数
[root@localhost var]# service mysqld stop
mysqld: unrecognized service
[root@localhost var]# service mysql stop
Shutting down MySQL.... [ OK ]
[root@localhost var]# service mysql start
Starting MySQL.The server quit without updating PID file (/[FAILED]l/mysql/var/localhost.localdomain.pid).
[root@localhost var]# service mysql start
Starting MySQL.The server quit without updating PID file (/[FAILED]l/mysql/var/localhost.localdomain.pid).
[root@localhost var]# tail -25 localhost.localdomain.err
140805 13:43:22 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /usr/local/mysql/var
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld: File '/usr/local/mysql/data/mylog.index' not found (Errcode: 13)
140805 13:43:22 [ERROR] Aborting
140805 13:43:22 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld: Shutdown complete
140805 13:42:53 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /usr/local/mysql/var/localhost.localdomain.pid ended
[root@localhost mysql]# ll /usr/local/mysql/
total 80
-rw-r--r-- 1 root mysql 17987 Aug 29 2012 COPYING
-rw-r--r-- 1 root mysql 7604 Aug 29 2012 INSTALL-BINARY
-rw-r--r-- 1 root mysql 2552 Aug 29 2012 README
drwxr-xr-x 2 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 bin
drwxr-xr-x 4 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 data
drwxr-xr-x 2 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 docs
drwxr-xr-x 3 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 include
drwxr-xr-x 3 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 lib
drwxr-xr-x 4 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 man
drwxr-xr-x 10 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 mysql-test
drwxr-xr-x 2 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 scripts
drwxr-xr-x 27 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 share
drwxr-xr-x 4 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 sql-bench
drwxr-xr-x 2 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 support-files
drwx------ 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 13:46 var
[root@localhost mysql]# chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/data --更改data目录属主
[root@localhost mysql]# ll /usr/local/mysql/
total 80
-rw-r--r-- 1 root mysql 17987 Aug 29 2012 COPYING
-rw-r--r-- 1 root mysql 7604 Aug 29 2012 INSTALL-BINARY
-rw-r--r-- 1 root mysql 2552 Aug 29 2012 README
drwxr-xr-x 2 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 bin
drwxr-xr-x 4 mysql mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 data
drwxr-xr-x 2 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 docs
drwxr-xr-x 3 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 include
drwxr-xr-x 3 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 lib
drwxr-xr-x 4 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 man
drwxr-xr-x 10 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 mysql-test
drwxr-xr-x 2 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 scripts
drwxr-xr-x 27 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 share
drwxr-xr-x 4 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 sql-bench
drwxr-xr-x 2 root mysql 4096 Dec 26 2013 support-files
drwx------ 5 mysql mysql 4096 Aug 5 13:46 var
[root@localhost mysql]# service mysql start
Starting MySQL.. [ OK ]