程序的结构大致如下
class A {
sort(**Comparable[] x**){
//此处进行插入排序等
}
。。。main(String[] args)
{
String[] arr={......} //一个字符串数组
A a=new A();
a.sort(**arr**);
}
}
1.sort(...)方法需要的参数是一个Comparable数组,而arr是一个字符串数组,为什么可以直接传入arr那?
2.x[i]和a[i]表示同一个元素,为什么那?
3.这样写有什么好处那?
PHP中文网2017-04-17 16:17:05
String implements the Comparable interface, so every String object can be regarded as a Comparable object
You can see the String source code
public final class String implements java.io.Serializable, Comparable<String>, CharSequence
{
public int compareTo(String anotherString)
{
int len1 = value.length;
int len2 = anotherString.value.length;
int lim = Math.min(len1, len2);
char v1[] = value;
char v2[] = anotherString.value;
int k = 0;
while (k < lim)
{
char c1 = v1[k];
char c2 = v2[k];
if (c1 != c2)
{
return c1 - c2;
}
k++;
}
return len1 - len2;
}
}
This is to achieve polymorphism. For example, A extends B, then any object of subclass A can be regarded as an object of B;
Similarly, A implements B, B is an interface, and any object of A can Can be regarded as an object of B.
The advantage of writing this way is that many methods do not need to be overloaded. You don't need to write a sort method for every class, just write a sort method. Many other methods no longer require overloading.
迷茫2017-04-17 16:17:05
1.String implements the Comparable interface, so it can be considered a Comparable type
2 3 I don’t understand the question. . .