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c++ - 一个修改c语言字符串的值的小问题

一个修改c语言字符串的值的问题,改变每一个字符,给ASCII码加上一定数值..试了好几次都没成功...

(注:这里的字符串必须要用char * 且事先无法知道长度 最好也不能包含string头文件)

这是自己测试时候的代码:

#include <stdio.h>

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    // insert code here...
    printf("Hello, World!\n");

    char* a = "1234";
    
    while(*a!='\0'){
    
        //这里修改字符串的字符的值,给每一个字符的ASCII码加上一定数值
        
        printf("%c\n",*a);
        a=a+1;
    }
    
    //希望这个时候变成比如 "3456" 或者 "abcd" 或者这类..
    
    return 0;
    
}

应该算是简单的问题...这里我自我检讨基础不好...

请了解的朋友看看, 谢谢

巴扎黑巴扎黑2805 days ago647

reply all(4)I'll reply

  • 迷茫

    迷茫2017-04-17 15:06:07

    #include <stdio.h>
    
    int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
        // insert code here...
        printf("Hello, World!\n");
    
        char* a = "1234";
        char* p = a;
        while(*p != 'rrreee'){    
            //这里修改字符串的字符的值,给每一个字符的ASCII码加上一定数值        
            printf("%c\n",*p);
            *p += 1;
            p++;
        }
        
        //希望这个时候变成比如 "3456" 或者 "abcd" 或者这类..
        printf("a=%s",a);
        return 0;    
    }

    reply
    0
  • 伊谢尔伦

    伊谢尔伦2017-04-17 15:06:07

    C language strings are constants and cannot be modified. Your intention can be achieved through a character array:

    char a[] = "1234";
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            a[i] += 1;
    }
    printf("%s\n", a);

    reply
    0
  • 伊谢尔伦

    伊谢尔伦2017-04-17 15:06:07

    char* a = "1234";The content of the string here is stored in the literal constant area and cannot be changed
    char a[] = "1234";The string here can be changed on the stack

    #include <stdio.h>
    
    int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
        // insert code here...
        printf("Hello, World!\n"); // wtf?
    
        char a[] = "1234";
        char *p = a;
        while(*p!='rrreee'){
            *p += 2;
            printf("%c\n",*p);
            p++;
        }
        return 0;   
    }

    reply
    0
  • 怪我咯

    怪我咯2017-04-17 15:06:07

    Let me add something too

    const char *a = "1234";
    is the type of a...

    Other @garfileo @Fallenwood said very well

    reply
    0
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