java - 项目中页面下拉框里面的常量(如性别：男/女；学历：初中/高中/大专/本科)，如何存储？

Question

处理这些常量，我现在知道的有以下几种做法：
1.直接写在页面
2.数据库建立字典表
3.项目里面添加一个文件记录下这些常量
可以存储为xml\静态变量\json格式
想请教下，你们用的是哪种方式？不同的方式之间选择的原则是什么？

Answer 1

Write big changes into the database, use constant arrays for small changes, and write unchanged ones into the page

Answer 2

If it doesn’t change frequently, write it directly on the page, such as gender~ Only men and women don’t need a database at all. There are only a few academic qualifications. If there are changes, they will be saved in the database.