I'm wondering if/how I can store the position I moved the draggable div to on the table, so when the page reloads it will go back to where it left off (from the MySQL database).
I've read some related articles, but they were all about using jquery (events, ui) with AJAX.
This is my code:
var p = document.getElementsByTagName('p'); var choice = document.getElementsByClassName('choice'); var dragItem = null; for(var i of p){ i.addEventListener('dragstart', dragStart); i.addEventListener('dragend', dragEnd); } function dragStart(){ dragItem = this; setTimeout(()=>this.style.display = "none", 0); } function dragEnd(){ setTimeout(()=>this.style.display = "block", 0); dragItem = null; } for(j of choice){ j.addEventListener('dragover', dragOver); j.addEventListener('dragenter', dragEnter); j.addEventListener('dragleave', dragLeave); j.addEventListener('drop', Drop); } function Drop(){ this.append(dragItem); } function dragOver(e){ e.preventDefault(); this.style.border = "2px dotted cyan"; } function dragEnter(e){ e.preventDefault(); } function dragLeave(e){ this.style.border = "none"; }
section{ width: 1000px; height: 360px; margin: 100px auto; display: flex; justify-content: space-around; } h1{ text-align: center; } div{ width: 200px; height: 90%; padding: 20px; margin: 10px; background: #fafafa; box-sizing: border-box; } p{ font-weight: bold; border-radius: 5px; padding: 5px; color: white; background: red; } table, th, td { border:1px solid black; } button{ width: 100px; height: 15px; padding: 15px; margin: 10px; background: gray; box-sizing: border-box; }
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>test drag & drop </title> </head> <body> <h1> it's just a test for js </h1> <section> <div2> <table style="width:100%"> <tr> <th>time</th> <th>DIM</th> <th>LUN</th> </tr> <tr> <td>8:00 - 9:00</td> <td><div class="choice"></div> S1-1</td> <td><div class="choice"></div>S1-2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>9:00 - 10:00</td> <td><div class="choice"></div>S2-1</td> <td><div class="choice"></div>S2-2</td> </tr> </table> <button>save</button> </div2> <div class="choice"> <p draggable="true">MODULE 1</p> <p draggable="true">MODULE 2</p> <p draggable="true">MODULE 3</p> <p draggable="true">MODULE 4</p> <p draggable="true">MODULE 5</p> </div> </section> </body> </html>
P粉7294365372024-02-04 16:28:41
This may be an overly complicated answer. But I think the best way is to store an array of module
objects in JavaScript. Each module
has a position
property that needs to be updated every time the module is moved. You can also use the data
html attribute to store the position of the element itself on the element (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/HTML/Howto/Use_data_attributes). This is my code:
Javascript:
var dragItem = null;
let modules = loadDataFromServer();
//Initial UI
updateUI(modules);
function dragStart() {
console.log("Start")
dragItem = this;
setTimeout(() => this.style.display = "none", 0);
}
function dragEnd() {
console.log("End")
setTimeout(() => this.style.display = "block", 0);
dragItem = null;
}
function Drop() {
console.log("Drop")
console.log(dragItem)
this.append(dragItem);
moveModuleTo(modules.length - 1, modules[dragItem.dataset.position])
}
function dragOver(e) {
e.preventDefault();
this.style.border = "2px dotted cyan";
}
function dragEnter(e) {
e.preventDefault();
}
function dragLeave(e) {
this.style.border = "none";
}
//Added Code
function loadDataFromServer() {
//return an array of modules
return [
{
title: "Module 1",
position: 0
},
{
title: "Module 2",
position: 1
},
{
title: "Module 3",
position: 2
},
{
title: "Module 4",
position: 3
},
{
title: "Module 5",
position: 4
},
]
}
function moveModuleTo(position, module) {
if (module.position < position) {
//Module is moving down the list
console.log(position)
console.log(module.position)
for (let i = module.position; i < position; i++) {
modules[i] = modules[i + 1];
modules[i].position = i
}
} else {
//Module is moving up the list
for (let i = module.position - 1; i > position; i--) {
modules[i] = modules[i - 1]
modules[i].position = i + 1;
}
}
modules[position] = module
modules[position].position = position
console.log(modules)
//Update UI and database
updateUI(modules)
}
function updateUI(modules) {
let choice = document.getElementsByClassName('choice');
//Remove old Modules
const draggableContainer = document.getElementById("draggableContainer")
while (draggableContainer.firstChild) {
draggableContainer.removeChild(draggableContainer.lastChild)
}
//Add updated Modules
modules.forEach(item => {
console.log("yeet")
let newDraggableItem = document.createElement('p')
newDraggableItem.innerHTML = `${item.title}`
newDraggableItem.draggable = true
newDraggableItem.dataset.position = item.position
draggableContainer.appendChild(newDraggableItem);
});
//ReAdd Event listeners
var p = document.getElementsByTagName('p');
for (var i of p) {
i.addEventListener('dragstart', dragStart);
i.addEventListener('dragend', dragEnd);
}
for (j of choice) {
j.addEventListener('dragover', dragOver);
j.addEventListener('dragenter', dragEnter);
j.addEventListener('dragleave', dragLeave);
j.addEventListener('drop', Drop);
}
}
HTML:
test drag & drop it's just a test for js
sssccc
time DIM LUN 8:00 - 9:00 S1-1 S1-2 9:00 - 10:00 S2-1 S2-2
To update the database, you can make a write
database call every time you move a module. Then every time the page loads, just sort the array based on the position
value. Hope this helps!