route - laravel routing, can pathinfo mode be implemented?

Question

Target url: index.php/1/category/list? cate_id=12
Achieve the goal: after the number 1, the part before the question mark (i.e. category/list) is obtained as a parameter

Route::get('/{id}/*',function($id, $path){
    // 
}

The above code does not work, just understand the meaning.
The key to the problem is that the path part is of variable length, it may be first/second, or first/second/third.

How should routing be written?

Answer 1

// url: http://sf.gg/1/category/list？cate_id=12
 $path = Request::path();// /1/category/list
 $path = explode('/',$path,3)[2];// category/list