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author:php.cn  update time:2022-04-13 17:05:02

SQLite Explain


Before the SQLite statement, you can use the "EXPLAIN" keyword or the "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN" phrase to describe the details of the table.

If the EXPLAIN keyword or phrase is omitted, any modification will cause the query behavior of the SQLite statement and return information about how the SQLite statement operates.

  • Output from EXPLAIN and EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN is for interactive analysis and troubleshooting only.

  • The details of the output format may vary between SQLite versions.


  • Applications should not use EXPLAIN or EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN because their exact behavior is variable and only partially logged.


## Syntax

EXPLAIN The syntax is as follows:

EXPLAIN [SQLite Query]

# The syntax of ##EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN

is as follows:

EXPLAIN  QUERY PLAN [SQLite Query]
Example

Suppose the COMPANY table has the following records:

ID          NAME        AGE         ADDRESS     SALARY
----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
1           Paul        32          California  20000.0
2           Allen       25          Texas       15000.0
3           Teddy       23          Norway      20000.0
4           Mark        25          Rich-Mond   65000.0
5           David       27          Texas       85000.0
6           Kim         22          South-Hall  45000.0
7           James       24          Houston     10000.0

Now, let us check the # in the SELECT statement ##Explain

Usage:

sqlite> EXPLAIN SELECT *  FROM COMPANY  WHERE Salary &gt= 20000;
This will produce the following result:
addr        opcode      p1          p2          p3
----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
0           Goto        0           19
1           Integer     0           0
2           OpenRead    0           8
3           SetNumColu  0           5
4           Rewind      0           17
5           Column      0           4
6           RealAffini  0           0
7           Integer     20000       0
8           Lt          357         16          collseq(BI
9           Rowid       0           0
10          Column      0           1
11          Column      0           2
12          Column      0           3
13          Column      0           4
14          RealAffini  0           0
15          Callback    5           0
16          Next        0           5
17          Close       0           0
18          Halt        0           0
19          Transactio  0           0
20          VerifyCook  0           38
21          Goto        0           1
22          Noop        0           0

Now, let us check the

Explain Query Plan

in the SELECT statement. Usage:

SQLite> EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM COMPANY WHERE Salary &gt= 20000;
rrree