jQuery Mobile tables
Responsive form
Responsive design is generally used to adapt to various mobile devices of users.
We just need to use a simple class name and jQuery Mobile can automatically adjust the page content according to the size of the screen.
Responsive tables allow page content to adapt well to mobile and desktop devices.
There are two types of responsive tables: reflow(reflow) and column switching.
reflow form
The reflow model table is displayed horizontally when the screen size is large enough, and when the screen size is small enough, all data will be displayed vertically.
Create a table and add data-role="table" and "ui-responsive" classes to the <table> element:
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" id="pageone">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>回流表格</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
<p>回流模型表格在屏幕尺寸足够大时是水平显示，而在屏幕尺寸达到足够小时，所有的数据会变成垂直显示。</p>
<p>重置窗口大小查看效果：</p>
<table data-role="table" class="ui-responsive">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>CustomerID</th>
<th>CustomerName</th>
<th>ContactName</th>
<th>Address</th>
<th>City</th>
<th>PostalCode</th>
<th>Country</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Alfreds Futterkiste</td>
<td>Maria Anders</td>
<td>Obere Str. 57</td>
<td>Berlin</td>
<td>12209</td>
<td>Germany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno Taquer</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno</td>
<td>Mataderos 2312</td>
<td>Mico D.F.</td>
<td>05023</td>
<td>Mexico</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Around the Horn</td>
<td>Thomas Hardy</td>
<td>120 Hanover Sq.</td>
<td>London</td>
<td>WA1 1DP</td>
<td>UK</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>Berglunds snabbk</td>
<td>Christina Berglund</td>
<td>Berguvsven 8</td>
<td>Lule</td>
<td>S-958 22</td>
<td>Sweden</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div data-role="footer">
<h1>底部文本</h1>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Running instance »
Click the "Run Instance" button to view the online instance
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For responsive tables, you must include <thead> and
<tbody> element. Do not use rowspan or colspan Properties; these two properties are not supported in responsive tables. |
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Column switching
Column switching model hides data when width is not enough.
The table creation method for column switching is as follows:
<table data-role="table" data-mode="columntoggle" class="ui-responsive" id="myTable">
By default, jQuery Mobile hides the columns on the right side of the table first. However, you can specify the order of hidden columns by adding the data-priority attribute in the table header (<th>). The value of data-priority can be from 1 (highest priority) to 6 (lowest priority):
<th>I will never be hidden</th> <th data-priority="1">我是非常重要的列 - 我不会被隐藏</th> <th data-priority="3">我是重要的列 - 我可能被隐藏</th> <th data-priority="5"我是不怎么重要的列 - 我最先被隐藏</th>
|
|
If you do not specify a priority for a column, the column will always exist and will not be hidden. |
|---|
Combining the above two pieces of code can create a table with column switching, so that users can customize which columns of the table they want to hide:
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" id="pageone">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>列切换</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
<p>列切换模型会在宽度不够时隐藏数据。</p>
<h4>慢慢重置窗口大小。你会发现表格中的列会根据窗口的大小自动隐藏列。</h4>
<table data-role="table" data-mode="columntoggle" class="ui-responsive" id="myTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th data-priority="6">CustomerID</th>
<th>CustomerName</th>
<th data-priority="1">ContactName</th>
<th data-priority="2">Address</th>
<th data-priority="3">City</th>
<th data-priority="4">PostalCode</th>
<th data-priority="5">Country</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Alfreds Futterkiste</td>
<td>Maria Anders</td>
<td>Obere Str. 57</td>
<td>Berlin</td>
<td>12209</td>
<td>Germany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno Taquer</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno</td>
<td>Mataderos 2312</td>
<td>Mico D.F.</td>
<td>05023</td>
<td>Mexico</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Around the Horn</td>
<td>Thomas Hardy</td>
<td>120 Hanover Sq.</td>
<td>London</td>
<td>WA1 1DP</td>
<td>UK</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>Berglunds snabbk</td>
<td>Christina Berglund</td>
<td>Berguvsven 8</td>
<td>Lule</td>
<td>S-958 22</td>
<td>Sweden</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div data-role="footer">
<h1>底部文本</h1>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Running instance »
Click the "Run Instance" button to view the online instance
We can use the data-column-btn-text attribute to modify the text of the switching table:
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" id="pageone">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>列切换表格</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
<table data-role="table" data-mode="columntoggle" class="ui-responsive" data-column-btn-text="点我显示或隐藏列!" id="myTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th data-priority="6">CustomerID</th>
<th>CustomerName</th>
<th data-priority="1">ContactName</th>
<th data-priority="2">Address</th>
<th data-priority="3">City</th>
<th data-priority="4">PostalCode</th>
<th data-priority="5">Country</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Alfreds Futterkiste</td>
<td>Maria Anders</td>
<td>Obere Str. 57</td>
<td>Berlin</td>
<td>12209</td>
<td>Germany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno Taquer</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno</td>
<td>Mataderos 2312</td>
<td>Mico D.F.</td>
<td>05023</td>
<td>Mexico</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Around the Horn</td>
<td>Thomas Hardy</td>
<td>120 Hanover Sq.</td>
<td>London</td>
<td>WA1 1DP</td>
<td>UK</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>Berglunds snabbk</td>
<td>Christina Berglund</td>
<td>Berguvsven 8</td>
<td>Lule</td>
<td>S-958 22</td>
<td>Sweden</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div data-role="footer">
<h1>底部文本</h1>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Running instance »
Click the "Run Instance" button to view the online instance
table style
We use the "ui-shadow" class to add a shadow to the table:
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" id="pageone">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>切换表格样式</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
<table data-role="table" data-mode="columntoggle" class="ui-responsive ui-shadow" id="myTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th data-priority="6">CustomerID</th>
<th>CustomerName</th>
<th data-priority="1">ContactName</th>
<th data-priority="2">Address</th>
<th data-priority="3">City</th>
<th data-priority="4">PostalCode</th>
<th data-priority="5">Country</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Alfreds Futterkiste</td>
<td>Maria Anders</td>
<td>Obere Str. 57</td>
<td>Berlin</td>
<td>12209</td>
<td>Germany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno Taquer</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno</td>
<td>Mataderos 2312</td>
<td>Mico D.F.</td>
<td>05023</td>
<td>Mexico</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Around the Horn</td>
<td>Thomas Hardy</td>
<td>120 Hanover Sq.</td>
<td>London</td>
<td>WA1 1DP</td>
<td>UK</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>Berglunds snabbk</td>
<td>Christina Berglund</td>
<td>Berguvsven 8</td>
<td>Lule</td>
<td>S-958 22</td>
<td>Sweden</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div data-role="footer">
<h1>底部文本</h1>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Running instance »
Click the "Run Instance" button to view the online instance
Use CSS to further style the table:
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
<style>
tr {
border-bottom: 1px solid lightgray;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" id="pageone">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>切换表格样式</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
<table data-role="table" data-mode="columntoggle" class="ui-responsive ui-shadow" id="myTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th data-priority="6">CustomerID</th>
<th>CustomerName</th>
<th data-priority="1">ContactName</th>
<th data-priority="2">Address</th>
<th data-priority="3">City</th>
<th data-priority="4">PostalCode</th>
<th data-priority="5">Country</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Alfreds Futterkiste</td>
<td>Maria Anders</td>
<td>Obere Str. 57</td>
<td>Berlin</td>
<td>12209</td>
<td>Germany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno Taquer</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno</td>
<td>Mataderos 2312</td>
<td>Mico D.F.</td>
<td>05023</td>
<td>Mexico</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Around the Horn</td>
<td>Thomas Hardy</td>
<td>120 Hanover Sq.</td>
<td>London</td>
<td>WA1 1DP</td>
<td>UK</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>Berglunds snabbk</td>
<td>Christina Berglund</td>
<td>Berguvsven 8</td>
<td>Lule</td>
<td>S-958 22</td>
<td>Sweden</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div data-role="footer">
<h1>底部文本</h1>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Running instance »
Click the "Run Instance" button to view the online instance
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" id="pageone">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>回流表格</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
<p>回流模型表格在屏幕尺寸足够大时是水平显示，而在屏幕尺寸达到足够小时，所有的数据会变成垂直显示。</p>
<p>重置窗口大小查看效果：</p>
<table data-role="table" class="ui-responsive">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>CustomerID</th>
<th>CustomerName</th>
<th>ContactName</th>
<th>Address</th>
<th>City</th>
<th>PostalCode</th>
<th>Country</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Alfreds Futterkiste</td>
<td>Maria Anders</td>
<td>Obere Str. 57</td>
<td>Berlin</td>
<td>12209</td>
<td>Germany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno Taquer</td>
<td>Antonio Moreno</td>
<td>Mataderos 2312</td>
<td>Mico D.F.</td>
<td>05023</td>
<td>Mexico</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Around the Horn</td>
<td>Thomas Hardy</td>
<td>120 Hanover Sq.</td>
<td>London</td>
<td>WA1 1DP</td>
<td>UK</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>Berglunds snabbk</td>
<td>Christina Berglund</td>
<td>Berguvsven 8</td>
<td>Lule</td>
<td>S-958 22</td>
<td>Sweden</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div data-role="footer">
<h1>底部文本</h1>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Running instance »
Click the "Run Instance" button to view the online instance
