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使用kafka-clients
操作kafka
始终不成功,原因不清楚,下面贴出相关代码及配置,请懂得指点一下,谢谢!
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
<artifactId>kafka-clients</artifactId>
<version>0.10.2.0</version>
</dependency>
JDK
版本为1.8、Kafka
版本为2.12-0.10.2.0
,服务器使用CentOS-7
构建。
TestBase.java
public class TestBase {
protected Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
protected String kafka_server = "192.168.60.160:9092" ;
protected String topic = "zlikun_topic";
}
ProducerTest.java
public class ProducerTest extends TestBase {
protected Properties props = new Properties();
@Before
public void init() {
props.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, kafka_server);
props.put(ProducerConfig.ACKS_CONFIG, "all");
props.put(ProducerConfig.RETRIES_CONFIG, 0);
props.put(ProducerConfig.BATCH_SIZE_CONFIG, 16384);
props.put(ProducerConfig.LINGER_MS_CONFIG, 1);
props.put(ProducerConfig.BUFFER_MEMORY_CONFIG, 33554432);
props.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
props.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
props.put(ProducerConfig.PARTITIONER_CLASS_CONFIG ,MyPartitioner.class) ;
}
@Test
public void test() throws InterruptedException {
KafkaProducer<String, String> producer = new KafkaProducer<>(props);
// 发送消息
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(topic, Integer.toString(i), Integer.toString(i)), new Callback() {
@Override
public void onCompletion(RecordMetadata recordMetadata, Exception e) {
if (e == null) {
System.out.printf("offset = %d ,partition = %d \n", recordMetadata.offset() ,recordMetadata.partition());
} else {
log.error("send error !" ,e);
}
}
});
}
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
producer.close();
}
}
ConsumerTest.java
public class ConsumerTest extends TestBase {
private Properties props = new Properties();
@Before
public void init() {
props.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, kafka_server);
props.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG ,"zlikun") ;
props.put(ConsumerConfig.ENABLE_AUTO_COMMIT_CONFIG, "true");
props.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_COMMIT_INTERVAL_MS_CONFIG, "1000");
props.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
props.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
}
@Test
public void test() {
Consumer<String, String> consumer = new KafkaConsumer<>(props);
consumer.subscribe(Arrays.asList(topic));
// consumer.assign(Arrays.asList(new TopicPartition(topic, 1)));
while (true) {
ConsumerRecords<String, String> records = consumer.poll(100);
for (ConsumerRecord<String, String> record : records) {
System.out.printf("offset = %d, key = %s, value = %s%n", record.offset(), record.key(), record.value());
}
}
}
}
# 测试topic为手动创建
$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 4 --topic zlikun_topic
控制台输出信息
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for zlikun_topic-3: 30042 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for zlikun_topic-3: 30042 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for zlikun_topic-2: 30042 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for zlikun_topic-2: 30042 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-1: 30043 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-1: 30043 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-1: 30043 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-0: 30046 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-0: 30046 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-0: 30046 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
黄舟2017-04-18 10:57:11
Telah mengujinya, ia berfungsi dengan baik https://github.com/MOBX/kafka...
Adalah disyorkan untuk menyemak sama ada sambungan gugusan kafka adalah normal.
伊谢尔伦2017-04-18 10:57:11
Saya melaraskan log ke tahap DEBUG
dan memerhatikan log dan mendapati ia disebabkan oleh ketidakupayaan untuk menghuraikan nama hos dengan betul.
2017-04-11 13:49:46.046 [main] DEBUG org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient - Error connecting to node 0 at m160:9092:
java.io.IOException: Can't resolve address: m160:9092
at org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector.connect(Selector.java:182)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.initiateConnect(NetworkClient.java:629)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.access0(NetworkClient.java:57)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient$DefaultMetadataUpdater.maybeUpdate(NetworkClient.java:768)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient$DefaultMetadataUpdater.maybeUpdate(NetworkClient.java:684)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.poll(NetworkClient.java:347)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.ConsumerNetworkClient.poll(ConsumerNetworkClient.java:226)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.ConsumerNetworkClient.poll(ConsumerNetworkClient.java:203)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.ConsumerNetworkClient.awaitMetadataUpdate(ConsumerNetworkClient.java:138)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator.ensureCoordinatorReady(AbstractCoordinator.java:216)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator.ensureCoordinatorReady(AbstractCoordinator.java:193)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator.poll(ConsumerCoordinator.java:275)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer.pollOnce(KafkaConsumer.java:1030)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer.poll(KafkaConsumer.java:995)
at com.zlikun.mq.ConsumerTest.test(ConsumerTest.java:34)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.accessrrreee0(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:51)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:237)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Caused by: java.nio.channels.UnresolvedAddressException
at sun.nio.ch.Net.checkAddress(Net.java:107)
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.connect(SocketChannelImpl.java:649)
at org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector.connect(Selector.java:179)
... 36 more
Saya menjumpai catatan blog dalam talian http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blo... yang turut menyokong ini, saya turut mengkonfigurasi nama hos dalam fail hosts
dan ujian adalah normal. .
Namun, nampaknya tidak munasabah untuk melakukan ini dalam aplikasi sebenar, ia akan menjejaskan operasi dan penyelenggaraan terlalu banyak.
[2017/04/11 16:16]
Saya baru jumpa artikel http://www.tuicool.com/articl... yang menyelesaikan masalah ini!