Menghadapi masalah mencipta projek Laravel walaupun memuat turun komposer dan xampp

Question

Jadi, saya menggunakan Windows 10 dan telah memasang versi terkini Xampp. Kemudian pasang Komposer. Kemudian saya membuka command prompt dalam folder htdocs xampp dan menjalankan arahan berikut:

composer create-project laravel/laravel myfirstapp

Saya mendapat ralat berikut:

Creating a "laravel/laravel" project at "./myfirstapp2"
Info from https://repo.packagist.org: #StandWithUkraine
Installing laravel/laravel (v9.5.0)
    Failed to download laravel/laravel from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing laravel/laravel (v9.5.0) into cache
  - Installing laravel/laravel (v9.5.0): Cloning 091aa7d882 from cache
Created project in C:xampphtdocsmyfirstapp2
> @php -r "file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');"
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies
Lock file operations: 107 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
  - Locking brick/math (0.10.2)
  - Locking dflydev/dot-access-data (v3.0.2)
  - Locking doctrine/deprecations (v1.0.0)
  - Locking doctrine/inflector (2.0.6)
  - Locking doctrine/instantiator (2.0.0)
  - Locking doctrine/lexer (2.1.0)
  - Locking dragonmantank/cron-expression (v3.3.2)
  - Locking egulias/email-validator (3.2.5)
  - Locking fakerphp/faker (v1.21.0)
  - Locking filp/whoops (2.14.6)
  - Locking fruitcake/php-cors (v1.2.0)
  - Locking graham-campbell/result-type (v1.1.0)
  - Locking guzzlehttp/guzzle (7.5.0)
  - Locking guzzlehttp/promises (1.5.2)
  - Locking guzzlehttp/psr7 (2.4.3)
  - Locking hamcrest/hamcrest-php (v2.0.1)
  - Locking laravel/framework (v9.47.0)
  - Locking laravel/pint (v1.4.0)
  - Locking laravel/sail (v1.18.0)
  - Locking laravel/sanctum (v3.2.0)
  - Locking laravel/serializable-closure (v1.2.2)
  - Locking laravel/tinker (v2.8.0)
  - Locking league/commonmark (2.3.8)
  - Locking league/config (v1.2.0)
  - Locking league/flysystem (3.12.1)
  - Locking league/mime-type-detection (1.11.0)
  - Locking mockery/mockery (1.5.1)
  - Locking monolog/monolog (2.8.0)
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  - Locking psr/container (2.0.2)
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  - Locking psy/psysh (v0.11.10)
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  - Locking sebastian/type (3.2.0)
  - Locking sebastian/version (3.0.2)
  - Locking spatie/backtrace (1.2.1)
  - Locking spatie/flare-client-php (1.3.2)
  - Locking spatie/ignition (1.4.1)
  - Locking spatie/laravel-ignition (1.6.4)
  - Locking symfony/console (v6.2.3)
  - Locking symfony/css-selector (v6.2.3)
  - Locking symfony/deprecation-contracts (v3.2.0)
  - Locking symfony/error-handler (v6.2.3)
  - Locking symfony/event-dispatcher (v6.2.2)
  - Locking symfony/event-dispatcher-contracts (v3.2.0)
  - Locking symfony/finder (v6.2.3)
  - Locking symfony/http-foundation (v6.2.2)
  - Locking symfony/http-kernel (v6.2.4)
  - Locking symfony/mailer (v6.2.2)
  - Locking symfony/mime (v6.2.2)
  - Locking symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.27.0)
  - Locking symfony/polyfill-intl-grapheme (v1.27.0)
  - Locking symfony/polyfill-intl-idn (v1.27.0)
  - Locking symfony/polyfill-intl-normalizer (v1.27.0)
  - Locking symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.27.0)
  - Locking symfony/polyfill-php72 (v1.27.0)
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  - Locking symfony/polyfill-uuid (v1.27.0)
  - Locking symfony/process (v6.2.0)
  - Locking symfony/routing (v6.2.3)
  - Locking symfony/service-contracts (v3.2.0)
  - Locking symfony/string (v6.2.2)
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  - Locking symfony/uid (v6.2.0)
  - Locking symfony/var-dumper (v6.2.3)
  - Locking theseer/tokenizer (1.2.1)
  - Locking tijsverkoyen/css-to-inline-styles (2.2.6)
  - Locking vlucas/phpdotenv (v5.5.0)
  - Locking voku/portable-ascii (2.0.1)
  - Locking webmozart/assert (1.11.0)
Writing lock file
Installing dependencies from lock file (including require-dev)
Package operations: 107 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
    Failed to download doctrine/inflector from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing doctrine/inflector (2.0.6) into cache
    Failed to download doctrine/deprecations from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing doctrine/deprecations (v1.0.0) into cache
    Failed to download doctrine/lexer from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing doctrine/lexer (2.1.0) into cache
    Failed to download symfony/polyfill-ctype from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.27.0) into cache
    Failed to download webmozart/assert from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing webmozart/assert (1.11.0) into cache
    Failed to download dragonmantank/cron-expression from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing dragonmantank/cron-expression (v3.3.2) into cache
    Failed to download symfony/deprecation-contracts from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing symfony/deprecation-contracts (v3.2.0) into cache
    Failed to download psr/container from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing psr/container (2.0.2) into cache
    Failed to download fakerphp/faker from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing fakerphp/faker (v1.21.0) into cache
    Failed to download symfony/polyfill-mbstring from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.27.0) into cache
    Failed to download symfony/http-foundation from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing symfony/http-foundation (v6.2.2) into cache
    Failed to download fruitcake/php-cors from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing fruitcake/php-cors (v1.2.0) into cache
    Failed to download psr/http-message from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing psr/http-message (1.0.1) into cache
    Failed to download psr/http-client from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing psr/http-client (1.0.1) into cache
    Failed to download ralouphie/getallheaders from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing ralouphie/getallheaders (3.0.3) into cache
    Failed to download psr/http-factory from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing psr/http-factory (1.0.1) into cache
    Failed to download guzzlehttp/psr7 from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing guzzlehttp/psr7 (2.4.3) into cache
    Failed to download guzzlehttp/promises from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing guzzlehttp/promises (1.5.2) into cache
    Failed to download guzzlehttp/guzzle from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing guzzlehttp/guzzle (7.5.0) into cache
    Failed to download laravel/pint from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  - Syncing laravel/pint (v1.4.0) into cache
    Failed to download voku/portable-ascii from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
    Now trying to download from source
  ....

Dan ia akan terus cuba menyegerakkan semua kandungan yang tidak boleh dimuat turun, gelung yang tidak berkesudahan.

Seperti yang saya faham, sambungan tiada dalam php.ini? Saya hanya boleh mencari sambungan sqlite dalam fail php.ini. Bagaimanakah saya boleh menyelesaikan masalah ini? Perlukah saya mengedit fail php.ini dan menambah sambungan? Apakah sambungan yang ditambahkan untuk laravel 9 dan php 8.2?

Answer 1

Seperti yang diterangkan di bawah: https:// /www.php.net/manual/en/zip.installation.php#zip.installation.new.windows

Anda perlu mendayakan sambungan ini secara manual dalam php.ini.