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Menavigasi PHPMailer tanpa pilihan "Apl kurang selamat" selepas 30 Mei 2022

Saya telah lama menggunakan PHPMailer untuk menghantar e-mel menggunakan bukti kelayakan Google (log masuk dan kata laluan) dengan mendayakan pilihan “不太安全的应用程序” dalam tetapan Google.

Google memaklumkan bahawa selepas 30 Mei 2022, Google tidak akan membenarkan penggunaan “安全性较低的应用” untuk menghantar e-mel.

Apl yang kurang selamat dan Akaun Google anda

Adakah terdapat cara lain untuk menghantar e-mel menggunakan Gmail SMTP daripada PHPMailer tanpa menggunakan ciri “安全性较低的应用程序”?

P粉039633152P粉039633152416 hari yang lalu727

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  • P粉127901279

    P粉1279012792023-10-25 12:56:10

    Kaedah ini berkesan untuk saya, anda boleh mencuba ini:

    1. Mula-mula pergi ke Pengurusan Akaun Google anda, kemudian Keselamatan.
    2. Pastikan pengesahan 2 langkah anda didayakan.
    3. Kemudian pergi ke Kata Laluan Apl.
    4. Pilih Lain dalam menu lungsur Pilih Apl dan namakannya mengikut pilihan anda.
    5. Kemudian klik "Jana" dan Google akan memberikan kata laluan kepada anda. Pastikan anda menyalinnya dan menyimpannya di tempat lain.
    6. Jangan gunakan kata laluan Akaun Google sebenar anda dalam tetapan PHPMailer, sebaliknya gunakan kata laluan yang baru anda hasilkan.

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  • P粉399090746

    P粉3990907462023-10-25 11:02:17

    Untuk rujukan, sila lawati GitHub:

    [https://github.com/shahhussain305/esdn_classes][1]
      
      /*
      To use this new method of PHPMailer follow the following steps on 
      ubuntu:
    Step 1: Install Composer
        $   sudo apt update
            sudo apt install php-cli unzip
        $   cd ~
        $   curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer -o /tmp/composer-setup.php
        $   HASH=`curl -sS https://composer.github.io/installer.sig`
        $   php -r "if (hash_file('SHA384', '/tmp/composer-setup.php') === '$HASH') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"
            Output: Installer verified
        **Note**: If the output says Installer corrupt, you’ll need to repeat the download and verification process until you have a verified installer.
    *   The following command will download and install Composer as a system-wide command named composer, under /usr/local/bin:
    $   sudo php /tmp/composer-setup.php --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
    Output
    All settings correct for using Composer
    Downloading...
    Composer (version 2.3.5) successfully installed to: /usr/local/bin/composer
    Use it: php /usr/local/bin/composer
    To test your installation, run:
    $   composer

    Langkah 2: Pergi ke direktori akar tapak web dan jalankan arahan berikut

    $   composer require phpmailer/phpmailer
    */ 
    
    ini_set('display_errors', 1);
    ini_set('display_startup_errors', 1);
    use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
    use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\SMTP;
    
    class Communicator{ 
        /* to send emails from your registered domain / hosting email server
        private $host = "smtp.hostinger.com";
        private $userName="no-reply@example.com";
        private $robots = array(
                            'no-reply@example.com',
                            'no-reply1@example.com',
                            'no-reply2@example.com',
                            'no-reply3@example.com',
                            'no-reply4@example.com');
        private $password="jashdf &_isdf807%^$^sdf;_sdf*)465";
        public $from_email='no-reply@example.com';
        */
        //----------Send Email From GMAIL SMTP Server -----------------//
        /*
         To activate sending emails from gmail, please do the following:
         1- login to your gmail account and go to the manage accounts (Top right under the user name logo)
         2- click on the security (left side menus)
         3- Activate the two step varification
         4- under the two step varification, click on the app password, click on the first dropdwon and select Custom name and Type any name like PHPMailer etc
         */
        private $host = "smtp.gmail.com";
        private $userName="abcd1@gmail.com";
        private $password="ywhstefdirkdfhen";
        private $robots = array(
                            array('abcd1@gmail.com','ywhstefdirkdfhen'),
                            array('abcd2@gmail.com','oejrgdbeygswjhdo'),
                            array('abcd3@gmail.com','poswkfhrusnfhwlv'),
                            array('abcd4@gmail.com','tgfdeswavfgdertk'),
                            array('abcd5@gmail.com','polkhytrdwesaqzx'),
                            array('abcd6@gmail.com','okljuhbgtrdfcxse')
                            );
    
        public $from_email='abcd1@gmail.com';
        //------------------------------------------------------//
        public $replyTo="abcd1@gmail.com";
        var $tempVar;
        public $from_name = 'NAME OF YOUR ORGANIZATION';
        public $charSet = "CharSet = 'UTF-8'";
        public $charSetOpt = 0;
        //function to send email simple and with attachements
        
      public function sendEmail($to,$from,$sender_name="",$subject,$body,$attachement_path="",$cc="",$bcc=""){ 
            require '../../../../vendor/autoload.php';      
            $mail = new PHPMailer;
            $mail->IsSMTP();            // set mailer to use SMTP i.e. 
            smtp1.example.com;smtp2.example.com
            $mail->SMTPSecure = PHPMailer::ENCRYPTION_SMTPS;
            $mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER;
            $mail->Host = $this->host;  // specify main and backup server
            $mail->SMTPAuth = true;     // turn on SMTP authentication
            $mail->Username = $this->userName;  // SMTP username i.e email id of an email address
            $mail->Password = $this->password; // SMTP password for the specified email address         
            $mail->Port = 587;
            $mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
                        if($this->charSetOpt != 0){
                           $mail->CharSet = $this->charSet;
                        }
            $mail->From = $from;
            $mail->FromName = $sender_name;
            $mail->addAddress($to);   //mail,name
            if(isset($cc) && !empty($cc)){
                $mail->addBCC($bcc);
                }
            if(isset($cc) && !empty($cc)){
                $mail->addCC($cc);
                }
            $mail->addReplyTo($this->replyTo);//to, name            
            $mail->WordWrap = 50; 
            if(isset($attachement_path) && !empty($attachement_path)){                                
            // set word wrap to 50 characters
            $mail->AddAttachment($attachement_path);  // add attachments
                    }
            $mail->isHTML(true);      // set email format to HTML           
            $mail->Subject = $subject;
            $mail->Body = $body;
            //$mail->AltBody = "This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients";          
            if(!$mail->send()){
                $this->tempVar = $mail->ErrorInfo;
               return false;
                }
            else{
                return true;
                }
            }
          //for multiple recipients                
          public function sendEmails($to=array(),$from,$sender_name="",$subject,$body,$attachement_path="",$cc="",$bcc=""){
            require '../../../../vendor/autoload.php';              
            $mail = new PHPMailer;
            $mail->IsSMTP();            // set mailer to use SMTP i.e. 
            smtp1.example.com;smtp2.example.com
            $mail->SMTPSecure = PHPMailer::ENCRYPTION_SMTPS;
            $mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER;
            $mail->Host = $this->host;  // specify main and backup server
            $mail->SMTPAuth = true;     // turn on SMTP authentication
            $mail->Username = $this->userName;  // SMTP username i.e email id of an email address
            $mail->Password = $this->password; // SMTP password for the specified email address
            $mail->Port = 587;
            $mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
                        if($this->charSetOpt != 0){
                           $mail->CharSet = $this->charSet;
                        }
            $mail->From = $from;
            $mail->FromName = $sender_name;
            //$mail->addAddress($to[0]);   //mail,name
            foreach($to as $value){
                $mail->addAddress($value); 
                }
            if(isset($bcc) && !empty($bcc)){
                $mail->addBCC($bcc);
                }
            if(isset($cc) && !empty($cc)){
                    $mail->addCC($cc);
                }
            //$mail->AddAddress("ellen@example.com");  // name is optional
            $mail->addReplyTo($this->replyTo);//to, name            
            $mail->WordWrap = 50; 
            if(isset($attachement_path) && !empty($attachement_path)){                                
            // set word wrap to 50 characters
                    $mail->AddAttachment($attachement_path);         // add attachments
                    //$mail->AddAttachment("/tmp/image.jpg", "new.jpg");    
            // optional name
                    }
            $mail->isHTML(true);    // set email format to HTML         
            $mail->Subject = $subject;
            $mail->Body = $body;
            //$mail->AltBody = "This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients";          
            if(!$mail->send()){
                $this->tempVar = $mail->ErrorInfo;
                return false;
                }
            else{
                return true;
                }
            }
    
           //for multiple/single recipient(s) and from random robots
           public function sendEmailRnd($to=array(),$sender_name="",$subject,$body,$attachement_path="",$cc="",$bcc=""){ 
            $this->get_email_user($this->robots);
            require '../../../../vendor/autoload.php';              
            $mail = new PHPMailer;
            $mail->IsSMTP();            // set mailer to use SMTP i.e. 
            smtp1.example.com;smtp2.example.com
            $mail->SMTPSecure = PHPMailer::ENCRYPTION_SMTPS;
            //$mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER;
            $mail->Host = $this->host;  // specify main and backup server
            $mail->SMTPAuth = true;     // turn on SMTP authentication
            $mail->Username = $this->userName;  // SMTP username i.e email id of an email address
            $mail->Password = $this->password; // SMTP password for the specified email address
            $mail->Port = 587;
            $mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
                        if($this->charSetOpt != 0){
                           $mail->CharSet = $this->charSet;
                        }
            $mail->From = $this->userName;
            $mail->FromName = $sender_name;
            //$mail->addAddress($to[0]);   //mail,name
            foreach($to as $value){
                $mail->addAddress($value); 
                }
            if(isset($bcc) && !empty($bcc)){
                $mail->addBCC($bcc);
                }
            if(isset($cc) && !empty($cc)){
                    $mail->addCC($cc);
                }
            //$mail->AddAddress("ellen@example.com");                  // name is optional
            $mail->addReplyTo($this->replyTo);//to, name            
            $mail->WordWrap = 50; 
            if(isset($attachement_path) && !empty($attachement_path)){                                
            // set word wrap to 50 characters
                    $mail->AddAttachment($attachement_path); // add attachments
            //$mail->AddAttachment("/tmp/image.jpg", "new.jpg"); // optional name
                    }
            $mail->isHTML(true);  // set email format to HTML           
            $mail->Subject = $subject;
            $mail->Body = $body;
            //$mail->AltBody = "This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients";          
            if(!$mail->send()){
                $this->tempVar = $mail->ErrorInfo;
                return false;
                }
            else{
                return true;
                $this->tempVar = $from;
                }
                $mail->smtpClose();
            }                       
        private function get_email_user($robots_array=array()){
            try{
                if(is_array($robots_array) && count($robots_array) > 0){
                    //get random user id with password from the $robots array
                    $sender_robot_ary = $this->robots[array_rand($this->robots,1)];
                    $this->userName = $sender_robot_ary[0];
                    $this->password = $sender_robot_ary[1];
                }
            }catch(Exception $exc){
                $this->tempVar = $exc;
                }
            }
     
    }

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