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Tutorial Klasik Mudah Alih jQuery
pengarang:php.cn  masa kemas kini:2022-04-11 13:58:34

Pemilihan borang mudah alih jQuery



Menu pemilihan mudah alih jQuery

Pilih menu pada iPhone:
Menu pilihan pada peranti Android/SGS4:

Elemen <select> mencipta senarai juntai bawah dengan beberapa pilihan.

Elemen <pilihan> dalam elemen <pilih>

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.asp">
      <fieldset data-role="fieldcontain">
        <label for="day">选择天</label>
        <select name="day" id="day">
         <option value="mon">星期一</option>
         <option value="tue">星期二</option>
         <option value="wed">星期三</option>
         <option value="thu">星期四</option>
         <option value="fri">星期五</option>
         <option value="sat">星期六</option>
         <option value="sun">星期日</option>
        </select>
      </fieldset>
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

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Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian

Petua: Jika anda mempunyai senarai panjang dengan pilihan yang berkaitan, gunakan elemen <kumpulan pilih> di dalam <pilih>:

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.asp">
      <fieldset data-role="fieldcontain">
        <label for="day">选择天</label>
        <select name="day" id="day">
    <optgroup label="工作日">
         <option value="mon">星期一</option>
         <option value="tue">星期二</option>
         <option value="wed">星期三</option>
         <option value="thu">星期四</option>
         <option value="fri">星期五</option>
    </optgroup>
    <optgroup label="周末">
         <option value="sat">星期六</option>
         <option value="sun">星期日</option>
    </optgroup>
        </select>
      </fieldset>
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian


Menu pilihan tersuai

Imej di bahagian atas halaman ini menunjukkan cara ia boleh digunakan pada platform mudah alih untuk memaparkan menu pilihan.

Jika anda mahu menu pemilihan kelihatan sama pada semua peranti mudah alih, gunakan menu pilihan tersuai jQuery sendiri dengan atribut data-native-menu="false":

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.asp">
      <fieldset data-role="fieldcontain">
        <label for="day">选择天</label>
        <select name="day" id="day" data-native-menu="false">
         <option value="mon">星期一</option>
         <option value="tue">星期二</option>
         <option value="wed">星期三</option>
         <option value="thu">星期四</option>
         <option value="fri">星期五</option>
         <option value="sat">星期六</option>
         <option value="sun">星期日</option>
        </select>
      </fieldset>
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian


pelbagai pilihan

Untuk memilih berbilang pilihan dalam menu pilihan, gunakan berbilang atribut pada elemen <select>

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

<div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
  <form method="post" action="demoform.php">
   <fieldset>
   <label for="day">您可以选择多天:</label>
   <select name="day" id="day" multiple="multiple" data-native-menu="false">
  <option>天</option>
  <option value="mon">星期一</option>
  <option value="tue">星期二</option>
  <option value="wed">星期三</option>
  <option value="thu">星期四</option>
  <option value="fri">星期五</option>
  <option value="sat">星期六</option>
  <option value="sun">星期日</option>
   </select>
   </fieldset>
   <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
  </form>
  <p>提示:如需为列表添加标题,请插入不包含 value 属性的 option 元素。</p>
</div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian


实例

Lagi contoh

guna data-role="controlgroup"

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.php">
      <div class="ui-field-contain">
        <fieldset data-role="controlgroup">
          <legend>安排会议:</legend>
            <label for="day">选择日期:</label>
            <select name="day" id="day">
              <option value="mon">Monday</option>
              <option value="tue">Tuesday</option>
              <option value="wed">Wednesday</option>
              <option value="thu">Thursday</option>
              <option value="fri">Friday</option>
              <option value="sat">Saturday</option>
              <option value="sun">Sunday</option>
            </select>

            <label for="time">选择时间:</label>
            <select name="time" id="time">
              <option value="08">08:00</option>
              <option value="09">09:00</option>
              <option value="10">10:00</option>
              <option value="11">11:00</option>
              <option value="12">12:00</option>
              <option value="13">13:00</option>
              <option value="14">14:00</option>
              <option value="15">15:00</option>
              <option value="16">16:00</option>
            </select>
        </fieldset>
      </div>
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian

Cara menggabungkan satu atau lebih menu pilihan.

guna jenis data = "mendatar"

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.php">
      <div class="ui-field-contain">
        <fieldset data-role="controlgroup" data-type="horizontal">
          <legend>安排会议:</legend>
            <label for="day">选择日期:</label>
            <select name="day" id="day">
              <option value="mon">Monday</option>
              <option value="tue">Tuesday</option>
              <option value="wed">Wednesday</option>
              <option value="thu">Thursday</option>
              <option value="fri">Friday</option>
              <option value="sat">Saturday</option>
              <option value="sun">Sunday</option>
            </select>

            <label for="time">选择时间:</label>
            <select name="time" id="time">
              <option value="08">08:00</option>
              <option value="09">09:00</option>
              <option value="10">10:00</option>
              <option value="11">11:00</option>
              <option value="12">12:00</option>
              <option value="13">13:00</option>
              <option value="14">14:00</option>
              <option value="15">15:00</option>
              <option value="16">16:00</option>
            </select>
        </fieldset>
      </div>
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian

Bagaimana untuk menggabungkan menu pilihan secara mendatar.

Pilihan pra-pilihan

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.php">
      <div class="ui-field-contain">
        <label for="day">选择日期</label>
        <select name="day" id="day">
          <option value="mon">Monday</option>
          <option value="tue">Tuesday</option>
          <option value="wed" selected>Wednesday</option>
          <option value="thu">Thursday</option>
          <option value="fri">Friday</option>
          <option value="sat">Saturday</option>
          <option value="sun">Sunday</option>
        </select>
      </fieldset>
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian

Bagaimana untuk pra-pilih pilihan.

guna data-type="mini"

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.asp">
      <fieldset class="ui-field-contain">
        <label for="day">选取日期</label>
        <select name="day" id="day" data-mini="true">
          <option value="mon">Monday</option>
          <option value="tue">Tuesday</option>
          <option value="wed">Wednesday</option>
          <option value="thu">Thursday</option>
          <option value="fri">Friday</option>
          <option value="sat">Saturday</option>
          <option value="sun">Sunday</option>
        </select>
      </fieldset>
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian

Bagaimana untuk mengecilkan menu pilihan

Pilihan pop timbul

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
    <h1>欢迎来到我的主页</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <a href="#myPopup" data-rel="popup" class="ui-btn ui-btn-inline ui-corner-all ui-icon-check ui-btn-icon-left">弹窗选择项</a>

    <div data-role="popup" id="myPopup" class="ui-content" style="min-width:350px;">
      <form method="post" action="demoform.asp">
        <fieldset class="ui-field-contain">
          <label for="day">选择日期</label>
          <select name="day" id="day">
            <option value="mon">Monday</option>
            <option value="tue">Tuesday</option>
            <option value="wed">Wednesday</option>
            <option value="thu">Thursday</option>
            <option value="fri">Friday</option>
            <option value="sat">Saturday</option>
            <option value="sun">Sunday</option>
          </select>
        </fieldset>
        <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
      </form>
    </div>
  </div>

  <div data-role="footer">
    <h1>底部文本</h1>
  </div>
</div> 

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian

Cara membuat menu pilihan pop timbul.

bentuk boleh lipat

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>可折叠表单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.asp">
      <fieldset data-role="collapsible">
        <legend>点击我 - 我可以折叠!</legend>
          <label for="name">全名:</label>
          <input type="text" name="text" id="name">
          <p>喜欢的颜色:</p>
        <div data-role="controlgroup">
          <label for="red">Red</label>
          <input type="checkbox" name="favcolor" id="red" value="red">
          <label for="green">Green</label>
          <input type="checkbox" name="favcolor" id="green" value="green">
          <label for="blue">Blue</label>
          <input type="checkbox" name="favcolor" id="blue" value="blue">
        </div>	
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
      </fieldset>
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian

Cara membuat borang yang boleh dilipat

Ubah suai ikon pilihan lalai

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.asp">
        <fieldset data-role="controlgroup">
          <legend>该实例中,我们有两个可选择菜单。一个使用默认图标(向下方向箭头),另外一个是“加号”图标,我们可以使用 data-icon 属性来修改图标。</legend>
            <label for="day">选择日期</label>
            <select name="day" id="day">
              <option value="mon">Monday</option>
              <option value="tue">Tuesday</option>
            </select>

            <label for="time">选择时间</label>
            <select name="time" id="time" data-icon="plus">
              <option value="08">08:00</option>
              <option value="09">09:00</option>
            </select>
        </fieldset>
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="Submit">
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian

Cara menukar ikon menu pilihan (lalai ialah "anak panah-d").

Ubah suai kedudukan ikon

Contoh

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div data-role="page">
  <div data-role="header">
  <h1>选择菜单</h1>
  </div>

  <div data-role="main" class="ui-content">
    <form method="post" action="demoform.asp">
        <fieldset data-role="controlgroup">
          <legend>该实例中,我们修改图标的位置到选项的左边(默认为右边)。</legend>
            <label for="day">选择日期</label>
            <select name="day" id="day" data-iconpos="left">
              <option value="mon">Monday</option>
              <option value="tue">Tuesday</option>
            </select>
        </fieldset>
      <input type="submit" data-inline="true" value="提交">
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Jalankan instance »

Klik butang "Jalankan Instance" untuk melihat contoh dalam talian

Bagaimana untuk mengubah suai kedudukan di mana ikon dipaparkan (lalai adalah di sebelah kanan).

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