怎么配置apache使用https访问

配置apache使用https访问的方法：

准备

yum install mod_ssl openssl

生成一个自签名证书

cd /etc/pki/CA

1.生成2048位的加密私钥

openssl genrsa -out server.key 2048

2.生成证书签名请求

openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CN
State or Province Name (full name) []:beijing
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:beijing
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:test.com
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:test
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:test.com
Email Address []:test@qq.com
Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:123456
An optional company name []:test

3.生成类型为X509的自签名证书（有效期36500天）

openssl x509 -req -days 36500 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt

3.配置Apache服务

vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf

1.修改下面的内容

SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/CA/server.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/CA/server.key

2.重启Apache

/etc/init.d/httpd restart

4.调整虚拟主机

cd /etc/httpd/conf.d
vim test.conf

添加以下内容

NameVirtualHost *:443
<VirtualHost *:443>
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/CA/server.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/CA/server.key
<Directory /var/www/html/>
    AllowOverride All
</Directory>
ServerAdmin email@example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/
ServerName www.test.com
</VirtualHost>

5.测试访问

1.因为域名只是一个测试的，所以需要再Windows下绑定hosts，自定绑定

2.访问测试

https://Ip

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