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经常用到的mysql性能指标 一,获取mysql用户下的进程总数ps -ef | awk '{print $1}' | grep "mysql" | grep -v "grep" | wc-1二,主机性能状态# uptime[root@ ~]# uptime 13:05:52 up 53 days, 52 min, 1 user, load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00三,CPU使用率# top或# vmstat四,磁盘IO量# vmstat 或 # iostat 五,swap进出量[内存]# free六,数据库性能状态(1)QPS(每秒Query量)QPS = Questions(or Queries) / secondsmysql > show /*50000 global */ status like 'Question';(2)TPS(每秒事务量) TPS = (Com_commit + Com_rollback) / secondsmysql > show status like 'Com_commit';mysql > show status like 'Com_rollback'; (3)key Buffer 命中率key_buffer_read_hits = (1-key_reads / key_read_requests) * 100%key_buffer_write_hits = (1-key_writes / key_write_requests) * 100%mysql> show status like 'Key%'; (4)InnoDB Buffer命中率innodb_buffer_read_hits = (1 - innodb_buffer_pool_reads / innodb_buffer_pool_read_requests) * 100%mysql> show status like 'innodb_buffer_pool_read%';(5)Query Cache命中率Query_cache_hits = (Qcahce_hits / (Qcache_hits + Qcache_inserts )) * 100%;mysql> show status like 'Qcache%'; (6)Table Cache状态量mysql> show status like 'open%';(7)Thread Cache 命中率Thread_cache_hits = (1 - Threads_created / connections ) * 100%mysql> show status like 'Thread%';mysql> show status like 'Connections';(8)锁定状态mysql> show status like '%lock%'; (9)复制延时量mysql > show slave status(10) Tmp Table 状况(临时表状况)mysql > show status like 'Create_tmp%';(11) Binlog Cache 使用状况mysql > show status like 'Binlog_cache%';(12) Innodb_log_waits 量mysql > show status like 'innodb_log_waits'; bitsCN.com