Rumah >pembangunan bahagian belakang >Tutorial Python >Gantikan kaedah padam dalam model django
Saya mempunyai model halaman yang memanggil cetakan dalam kaedah simpan semasa menyimpan objek. Walau bagaimanapun, apabila objek dipadamkan, tiada pencetakan dicetuskan dan kaedah padam nampaknya tidak pernah dipanggil. Jadi bagaimana saya harus mengatasi kaedah padam lalai?
class Page(models.Model): image = models.ImageField() number = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=0, blank=True, null=True) chapter = models.ForeignKey(Chapter, on_delete=models.CASCADE) def get_upload_path(self, filename): work_slug = self.chapter.volume.work.slug translator_name = slugify(self.chapter.volume.translator) volume_number = self.chapter.volume.number chapter_number = self.chapter.number name, extension = filename.rsplit('.', 1) return f'media/{work_slug}/{translator_name}/volumes/volume-{volume_number}/chapters/chapter-{chapter_number}/page-{self.number}.{extension}' def save(self, *args, **kwargs): if not self.pk: last_page = self.chapter.page_set.last() if last_page: self.number = last_page.number + 1 self.image.name = self.get_upload_path(self.image.name) self.image.storage = s3 print(f"Saving Page with image: {self.image.name}") super().save(*args, **kwargs) def delete(self, *args, **kwargs): print(f"Deleting Page with image: {self.image.name}") image_name = self.image.name try: s3.delete(image_name) print(f"Successfully deleted from S3: {image_name}") except Exception as e: print(f"Error deleting from S3: {e}") super().delete(*args, **kwargs)
Panggil kaedah delete
model apabila memadam objek. Jika anda cuba memadam set pertanyaan (cth. daripada halaman senarai pentadbir django), anda mesti menulis ganti set pertanyaan model.
class PageQuerySet(models.QuerySet): def delete(self): print("deleting queryset") return super().delete() class PageManager(models.Manager): def get_queryset(self): return PageQuerySet(model=self.model, using=self._db, hints=self._hints) class Page(models.Model): image = models.ImageField() number = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=0, blank=True, null=True) chapter = models.ForeignKey(Chapter, on_delete=models.CASCADE) objects = PageManager() def get_upload_path(self, filename): work_slug = self.chapter.volume.work.slug translator_name = slugify(self.chapter.volume.translator) volume_number = self.chapter.volume.number chapter_number = self.chapter.number name, extension = filename.rsplit('.', 1) return f'media/{work_slug}/{translator_name}/volumes/volume-{volume_number}/chapters/chapter-{chapter_number}/page-{self.number}.{extension}' def save(self, *args, **kwargs): if not self.pk: last_page = self.chapter.page_set.last() if last_page: self.number = last_page.number + 1 self.image.name = self.get_upload_path(self.image.name) self.image.storage = s3 print(f"Saving Page with image: {self.image.name}") super().save(*args, **kwargs) def delete(self, *args, **kwargs): print(f"Deleting Page with image: {self.image.name}") image_name = self.image.name try: s3.delete(image_name) print(f"Successfully deleted from S3: {image_name}") except Exception as e: print(f"Error deleting from S3: {e}") super().delete(*args, **kwargs)
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