Rumah >pangkalan data >tutorial mysql >Java获取数据库各种查询结果_MySQL
在查询时候有时候要一条数据,有时候要的是一个结果集,然而有时候返回就是一个统计值,通过对ResultSet和ResultSetMetaData的变换得到各类所需的查询结果,因为没有利用连接池数据链接管理比较麻烦,所以谢了一个工具类,
package com.sky.connect;import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;import java.sql.ResultSet;import java.sql.SQLException;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map;import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;import com.mysql.jdbc.Connection;import com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement;import com.mysql.jdbc.ResultSetMetaData;/** * DAO设计模式 * * @author 潘琢文 * */public class DAO { /** * 更新数据库操作 * * @param sql * @param args */ public void update(String sql, Object... args) { Connection connection = null; PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null; try { connection = JDBCTools.getConnection(); preparedStatement = (PreparedStatement) connection .prepareStatement(sql); for (int i = 0; i T get(Class<t> clazz, String sql, Object... args) { T entity = null; Connection connection = null; PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null; ResultSet result = null; try { connection = JDBCTools.getConnection(); preparedStatement = (PreparedStatement) connection .prepareStatement(sql); for (int i = 0; i map = new HashMap<string object>(); ResultSetMetaData rsmd = (ResultSetMetaData) result.getMetaData(); if (result.next()) { for (int i = 0; i 0) { entity = clazz.newInstance(); for (Map.Entry<string object> entry : map.entrySet()) { String filedName = entry.getKey(); Object filedObject = entry.getValue(); BeanUtils.setProperty(entity, filedName, filedObject); } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { JDBCTools.release(result, preparedStatement, connection); } return entity; } /** * 通用查询方法,返回一个结果集 * * @param clazz * @param sql * @param args * @return */ public <t> List<t> getForList(Class<t> clazz, String sql, Object... args) { List<t> list = new ArrayList<t>(); Connection connection = null; PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null; ResultSet result = null; try { connection = JDBCTools.getConnection(); preparedStatement = (PreparedStatement) connection .prepareStatement(sql); for (int i = 0; i > values = handleResultSetToMapList(result); list = transfterMapListToBeanList(clazz, values); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { JDBCTools.release(result, preparedStatement, connection); } return list; } /** * * @param clazz * @param values * @return * @throws InstantiationException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException */ public <t> List<t> transfterMapListToBeanList(Class<t> clazz, List<map object>> values) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { List<t> result = new ArrayList<t>(); T bean = null; if (values.size() > 0) { for (Map<string object> m : values) { bean = clazz.newInstance(); for (Map.Entry<string object> entry : m.entrySet()) { String propertyName = entry.getKey(); Object value = entry.getValue(); BeanUtils.setProperty(bean, propertyName, value); } // 13. 把 Object 对象放入到 list 中. result.add(bean); } } return result; } /** * * @param resultSet * @return * @throws SQLException */ public List<map object>> handleResultSetToMapList( ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException { List<map object>> values = new ArrayList<map object>>(); List<string> columnLabels = getColumnLabels(resultSet); Map<string object> map = null; while (resultSet.next()) { map = new HashMap<string object>(); for (String columnLabel : columnLabels) { Object value = resultSet.getObject(columnLabel); map.put(columnLabel, value); } values.add(map); } return values; } /** * * @param resultSet * @return * @throws SQLException */ private List<string> getColumnLabels(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException { List<string> labels = new ArrayList<string>(); ResultSetMetaData rsmd = (ResultSetMetaData) resultSet.getMetaData(); for (int i = 0; i E getForValue(String sql, Object... args) { Connection connection = null; PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null; ResultSet resultSet = null; try { connection = JDBCTools.getConnection(); preparedStatement = (PreparedStatement) connection .prepareStatement(sql); for (int i = 0; i <br><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">package com.sky.connect;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.sql.DriverManager;import java.sql.ResultSet;import java.sql.SQLException;import java.util.Properties;import com.mysql.jdbc.Connection;import com.mysql.jdbc.Driver;import com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement;import com.mysql.jdbc.Statement;/** * JDBC操作的工具类 版本 1.0 * * @author 潘琢文 * */public class JDBCTools { /** * 使用preparedStatement进行数据更新 * * @param sql * @param args */ public static void update(String sql, Object ... args) { Connection connection = null; PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null; try { connection = JDBCTools.getConnection(); preparedStatement = (PreparedStatement) connection .prepareStatement(sql); for (int i = 0; i <br>